江西省安福中学2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题（课改班无答案）新人教版

江西省安福中学2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题（课改班，无答案）新人教版（测试时间：120分钟 卷面总分：150分）第卷（共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the woman get home ?A. By plane .B. By train .C. By bus .2. What did the man do ?A. He criticized Jane .B. He made the woman angry .C. He had a fight with Jane .3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about ?A. A child .B. A jacket .C. A birthday party .4. What does the woman think of computer science ?A. Easy .B. Difficult .C. Rewarding .5. Who is the woman probably ?A. A high school student .B. A college student .C. A college teacher .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How much will the man pay for the package ?A. $ 8.00 .B. $ 8.25 .C. $ 2.50 .7. When will the mans package get to China ?A. In one month .B. In two weeks .C. In one week .听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man next to the girl probably do ?A. A computer engineer .B. An accountant .C. A secretary .9. What do we know about the office ?A. Its next to a coffee bar .B. Its very comfortable .C. It is very small .听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10. How long will the man stay at the hotel ?A. One night .B. Two nights .C. Three nights .11. Which telephone can the man use ?A. The phone in the hall .B. The phone on the womans desk .C. The phone at the business center .12. What do we know about the man ?A. He will pay 60 dollars a night .B. He needs help with his luggage .C. He needs the service of a wake-up call .请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. For whom is the man choosing a present ?A. Ann .B. The woman .C. His father .14. What did the woman buy for her father last year ?A. A phone .B. A tie .C. A computer .15. Why does the woman want to buy a new watch for her dad this year ?A. Her dad has no watch .B. Her dads watch walks fast .C. Her dads watch has stopped .16. What does the woman advise the man to do ?A. Go to the mall with her .B. Buy a present online .C. Arrange a birthday party .请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the two speakers go to the bank ?A. To change some money .B. To open an account .C. To cash a check .18. Who paid the taxi fare ?A. The man .B. The woman .C. The mans friend .19. Why didnt the man think he had left his wallet in the bank ?A. The teller had reminded him of it .B. He used it after leaving the bank .C. He didnt feel it slip out of his pocket .20. Where did the man probably lose his wallet ?A. In the taxi company .B. In the coffee shop .C. In the bookshop .第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节; 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. According to recent reports, one of the rare animals, _ crocodile, will be in danger of dying out in _2020s.A. a;/B. the; theC. the;/D. /;the22. - I have to get to the post office by six oclock, but it is almost six now.- _. This clock is fifteen minutes fast.A. Thats too badB. Sounds goodC. Sure, you canD. Take it easy23. The book _ ten units, two revisions _.A. contains; includingB. includes; containingC. includes; containedD. contains; included24. - Do you think attending training courses is a great help when you look for a new job?- Well , it all depends. _, it gives me more of a chance to try.A. SomehowB. BesidesC. AnyhowD. Therefore25. When deeply absorbed in work , _ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when26. _doesnt matter much _ dress you are going to wear.A. This; thatB. That; whoC. It ; whichD. It ; who27. They soon realized that, _, the situation would get worse.A. unless carefully dealt withB. if not carefully dealing withC. unless dealing with carefullyD. if dealt not carefully with28. It seemed that he was _ losing his life. Luckily, he was _ in the end.A. in the danger of; out of dangerB. in danger of; out of dangerC. in the danger of; out of the dangerD. in danger of; out of the danger29The headmaster has retired but no one knows who will _ him in the post.Afollow BsucceedCremove Dachieve30. _ the morning of Christmas Day, the children always get up very early and wake up their parents _ Christmas presents.A. On; inB. On; forC. At; ofD. During; up31. I promised to get there before 5 oclock, but now the rain is pouring down. They _ for me impatiently.A. must be waitingB. ought to waitC. might have waitedD. may wait32. - You havent said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?- Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it is pretty on you.A. wasnt sayingB. dont sayC. wont sayD. didnt say33. News reports say talks between the two companies have _ with no agreement reached.A. broken downB. broken outC. broken inD. broken up34Soon after the terrible earthquake，_ was sent to the people who lost their homes from all over the world.Aexpense BreliefCattention Dsympathy35. Dont worry. The cause of the accident _ into.A. is being lookedB. has been lookedC. is lookingD. looks第二节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各小题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Before discussing different kinds of emotions, let us briefly talk about how researchers 36 bodily processes, actions and behavior, and how this relates to what we do in our daily lives when we observe emotions in 37 .Bodily processes can be directly measured by 38 of a polygraph(测谎仪). When a polygraph is skillfully used to 39 how we react bodily with what we are 40 , it is called a “ lie detector ”. Bodily processes can also be measured 41 . This is what we do when we observe someone blushing (脸红). However, we are not always 42 of what bodily processes respond to.Measuring action or behavior is the other way researchers assess the 43 . 44 , one measure of fear of snakes is how 45 a person will go to the snake. Another procedure is to have a person 46 how afraid he is, or how he feels, in this way, researchers have 47 the so-called “fear thermometer” to assess a persons fear. 48 our everyday living, we do very much the same thing. Only not too 49 . We react to what a person does, what he says, 50 he says it, and how he looks. Is he smiling? Is his voice trembling? We put all this 51 together to infer what a person is feeling.52 , we do not always act as we feel. Sometimes we do things that we dont feel like doing. 53 we say we feel one way and then we act another. Actors, for example, successfully learn to “make believe” emotions, or learn to 54 them. Thus we 55 always tell what a person is feeling by what he says or by what he does.36. A. measureB. describeC. makeD. use37. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others38. A. waysB. methodsC. meansD. tools39. A. combineB. treatC. examineD. compare40. A. doingB. sayingC. observingD. carrying41. A. directlyB. indirectlyC. easilyD. difficultly42. A. afraidB. fondC. awareD. accused43. A. expressionsB. reactionsC. conclusionsD. emotions44. A. For exampleB. On one handC. As well asD. At times45. A. slowB. fastC. farD. close46. A. tellB. sayC. talkD. speak47. A. approvedB. discoveredC. developed D. informed48. A. DuringB. WithC. OnD. In49. A. really B. systematicallyC. naturallyD. eventually50. A. whyB. whereC. howD. whether51. A. imaginationsB. observationsC. impressionsD. awareness52. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Anyway53. A. SometimeB. SomewayC. SometimesD. Anytime54. A. expressB. hideC. actD. say55. A. neednt B. shantC. wontD. cannot第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI always avoid going on field investigations with the toxics (毒物)team, unless its absolutely necessary. Its not that I mind the hard work, or am afraid of coming into contact with toxic substances. What I fear is quickly losing hope about the work I do.However, doing field research with the toxics team, all I see and feel is filthnothing else. Even if I close my eyes, I can smell the smell of food processing, rotting organic waste from paper mills and chemicals from clothing manufacturers.One morning, I went to investigate a discharged pipe to document and collect samples of pollutants secretly being emitted by a textile mill. I had to work with the utmost secrecy in order to avoid being discovered by the textile mill.I dipped a long measuring pole into the large polluting pipe to measure the volume of polluted water being emitted. But the surface of the water, covered in oil and filth, made me feel as if to vomit.All of a sudden, I felt someone hit me on my back. It frightened me so much that I almost fell into the water. I grasped the pole and looked behind me to see an old man standing there. He asked: “Can you catch fish here?” I realized that he thought I was holding a fishing pole, so I kept calm and said: “Yes, I heard that theres a kind of small fish living in this water, and it has medicinal benefits.”The old man grew quite curious and replied: “That may be. If a fish can survive in water as dirty as this , it must have a lot of resistance. So it wouldnt be too strange if such fish had medicinal benefits.”It was clear he was just passing by, so I answered: “Yeah, survival of the fittest. Fish that adapt can survive, just like us humans.”He kept talking to me and didnt want to leave. He wanted to see whether or not I would catch the small fish with medicinal benefits.56. The text is mainly about_ .A. a research report about pollution B. an exciting experience of fishingC. an experience of doing research on pollution D. an unforgettable talk with an old man57. Which word can take place of the underlined word in the 2nd paragraph?A. fish B. textile C. water D. pollutants58. What is the writer of the text most probably?A. A newspaper reporter. B. A researcher about pollution.C. A fisherman. D. A worker of the textile mill.59. Why did the writer tell the old man he was fishing?A. Because he wanted to satisfy the old mans curiosityB. Because the old man was interested in fishing tooC. Because he did the research secretlyD. Because the old man wanted to buy the fish60. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. the old man had found out the secretB. the old man wanted to catch the fish by himselfC. the writer would have to tell the old man the factD. the old man was sent to watch over the writerBNot everyone wants to take medications forever. In my research, people with diabetes (糖尿病) who eat a totally plant-based, low-fat diet will lose weight, reduce their cholesterol(胆固醇) and improve their blood sugar better than those on a portion (部分)control diet. You can use diet to change the condition, but if you return to your old habits, it will come right back.Neal D. Barnard, MD, President, Physicians Committee for Responsible MedicineDiet and exercise have the biggest impact, and the best diet is high in fiber and low in what can be slowly changed into sugar. The American Diabetes Association recommends eating about 30 grams of fiber a day, but studies suggest that eating up to 50 grams provides significant benefits, because fiber lowers insulin（胰岛素）and cholesterol levels.Dwight McKee, MD, Aptos, CaliforniaBeing overweight is a main cause of type 2 diabetes. Exercising is the key to changing the condition. As you change your diet, aim to burn 300 calories a day through exercise. If you have to, work out twice a day if you cant do it in one shot. And as you get fitter, gradually increase your exercise time.Joel Fuhrman, MD, Flemington, New JerseyDiabetes is a disease, not a moral failing. Lifestyle changes can make it better, but that doesnt necessarily mean horrible lifestyle choices cause it. If diet and exercise dont help, we try a drug that doesnt cause weight gain. If that still doesnt work, we add more medications. Type 2 diabetes is generally a progressive disease. Even if you do everything right, you may need to increase your medicine over time.Robin Goland , MD, Columbia University Medical Center, New York61. The phrase “your old habits” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A. taking more medications to cure diabetesB. having a totally plant-based, low-fat dietC. having a portion control dietD. eating meat and sugar only62. What can we learn from the passage?A. The higher cholesterol level is, the more serious diabetes is.B. What can be slowly changed into sugar must be high in fiber.C. One tends to eat more fiber when he has diabetes.D. Diabetes will always last a short period of time.63. According to Joel Fuhrman, _.A. eating less wont lead to type 2 diabetesB. exercise plays an important role in treating diabetesC. changing diet is the best way to treat diabetesD. people with diabetes should exercise twice a day regularly64. Expert Robin Goland may probably think that _.A. improper lifestyles will cause diabetesB. proper lifestyles may help treat diabetesC. being overweight can cause diabetesD. people with diabetes should take medicine quickly65. The passage is written mainly for_.A. people with poor health B. people with horrible lifestylesC. people with overweight problems D. people with type 2 diabetesCImagine that you live on a street where there are broken windows, graffiti painted on buildings, and waste on the ground. Would this environment lead to other acts of property damage or crime?European researchers say the answer is yes. The researchers say they found strong evidence that signs of disorder can lead people to carry out criminal acts or bad behavior. The researchers work at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands. They reported their findings in Science magazine last November. Their report is called The Spreading of Disorder.The idea that observing disorder has an effect on peoples behavior is not new. In 1982, American researchers James Wilson and George Kelling wrote a report describing what they called the broken windows theory. They believed that signs of crime, such as broken windows in a building, led to other acts of crime.In the 1990s, New York City officials started a campaign to remove signs of disorder like broken windows, graffiti markings, and rubbish. Soon, the rate of minor crimes in New York began to drop. Other cities around the world also began to use this crime-fighting method.But the broken windows theory was also questioned. Experts said there was still no experimental evidence to prove that the drop in crime was a direct result of efforts to clean up city neighborhoods.They said other influences could also have caused the drop in crime. Moreover, the broken windows theory did not fully examine the exact conditions of disorders that appeared to lead to crime.The study from the Netherlands now provides the experimental information to support the broken windows theory.66. The underlined word “graffiti” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A. rude drawings B. formal displays C. public signsD. interesting advertisements67. Other cities followed New Yorks example because _.A. there was no crime in New York at that timeB. there were fewer crimes in New York after the campaign was startedC. the rate of minor crimes in New York fell to its lowest level everD. the environment in New York was relatively clean68. Which of the following statements can NOT be inferred from the passage?A. European researchers agree that signs of disorder lead to crime.B. The broken windows theory has drawn many experts attention.C. Some researchers had already reported similar findings many years before.D. More and more cities will follow New Yorks example.69. What can we know about the experts questioning the broken windows theory?A. They didnt agree to take rubbish away from cities.B. They thought other influences contributed to the drop in crime.C. They thought cleaning up city neighborhoods was useless.D. They have written an article about questioning the theory.70. The author of this passage mainly wants to tell us that _.A. some efforts should be made to punish those who commit a crimeB. more evidence should be provided to support the theoryC. signs of disorder can lead to criminal actsD. acts of property damage or crime are commonDLast winter I led a Bible study in Shreveport, Louisiana. We always invited non-church members to come and join us in the discussion. I met Terri, a young nurse. She had been struggling with all sorts of things, and it seemed that she needed a bit of spiritual guidance, so I invited her. But weeks passed, and she never came. “You should come, ”I told her. “Im not sure if its the right place for me, ”she said.One day I headed to a supermarket to pick up a few Christmas gifts. After fighting the holiday crowds and getting my things, I got back into my car and pulled out of the parking space. Something was in front of me. I got out to take a closer look. It was a shopping bag from Dillards department storefilled with a number of pairs of expensive-looking socks. I called up the store when I got home. They said no one had reported it. I gave the