陕西省咸阳百灵中学2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题（无答案）(3)VIP

陕西省咸阳百灵中学2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题（无答案）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1. Wherearethespeakers?A.inaclassroom. B.Inalibrary. C. In a bookstore2. Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.France. B. China C. Canada3. Wheredidthemangolastmonth?A. Apark. Bfamousculuralrelics C. Aswimmingpool.4. Whatdidthespeakersdotogether?A.Theywenttoschool. B.Theylookedforjobs. C.Theydidexerciseatthegym.5. Whatdoesthemonmean?A.Heissuretopassthetest.B.Healsothinksthetestdifficult.C.Hehopesthewomancanpassthetest.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67小题。6.Howdidthewomanloseweight?A.Shewentonahealthydiet.B.Sheatefruitsbeforemeals.C.Shedidalotofexercise.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Buyingcheaperfood. B.Bringingfoodfromhome. C.Settingupahealthyfoodclub.听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemanlookupset? A.Becausehecan takehisdogonthetrip.B.Becausehedoesnt getonwellwithhisneighbours.C.Becausehecan goonatripthroughthewesternstates.9.Whatwillthemandonext? A.WatchTV. B.SurftheInternet. C.Talkwithhisfather.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanlikemost? A.Paper-cuts. B.NewYearpictures. C.Watercolorpainting11.Whatkindofanimalsismentioned?A.Birds. B.Cats. C.Dogs12.Whodidthewomanseemakingpapercutsyesterday? A.Anoldwoman. B.Aman. C.Anyoungwoman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhoisMacy?A.Edsmother. B.Edsteacher. C.Edsfriend.14.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten? A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten? A.Tellingstories. B.Singingsongs. C.Playingwithothers.16.WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd? A.Hesclever. B.Hes quiet. C.Hesbrave.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendoesthenewhospitalopen?A. In a one day B.In two weeks C.In six months18.Whats happeningtothebigbank? A.Itsmoving. B.Itsgetting fixed. C.Itshiring workers.19.Whereisthesmallbank? A.OnMainStreet. B.OnSecondStreet. C.OnForestRoad.20.Whatisthenewcityprogramabout? A.Plantingmoretrees. B.Buildinganewpark. C.Cleaningup the neighborhoods.第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）AReading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.There are four parts in the book:Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to wad information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal ( 正式的) English in biography ( 传记). There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.Part 3 is Places: In this part, too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint.Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it,21. We can find the introduction to a product in _,A. Part 1 B. Part 2 C. Part 3 D.Part 422. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English?A. A letter of complaint. B. A computer handbook.C. A letter to a friend. D. A story of a president.23. The passage is most probably written for _.A. test designers B. students C. test-takers D. teachers24. What is the best title of the book?A. Test Your Reading B. Help with Your WritingC. Learn Different Kinds of English D. Practise English in Different WaysBWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.25. During the test, those who were tested were given _.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfast or none26. The results of the test show that _.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a persons workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast27. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast, you will _.A. lose weight B. not lose weightC. be healthier D. gain a lot of weight28. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.CA young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. “You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , said a middle-aged man.“Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company, said a second passenger. “Thats right, another lady said, “I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised.Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young womans lap interrupted, “I know his name. I call him Dad.29. The passengers were _ to see the conductors kindness to the woman and the child.A. excited B. pleasedC. interested D. surprised30. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to _ .A. make a demand for more busesB. thank the conductor for his good serviceC. criticize the conductor for his rude behaviorD. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor31. What was the gentleman?A. A teacher.B. A newspaper reporter.C. Not known from the story.D. The conductors friend from his company.32. The word “he” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the gentlemanB. the conductorC. the middle-aged manD. the three-year-old childDWhen I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying. So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying seems to study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we dont even know we re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.Just as crying can be healthy, not crying holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering can be bad for physical (身体的) health, Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a natural and healthy emotional response (反应).33. Why didnt the author cry when her grandmother died?A. Because her father did not want her to feel too sad.B. Because she did not love her grandmother.C.Because she was too shy to cry at that time.D. The author doesnt give the explanation.34. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.35. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Power of Tears B. How to Keep HealthyC. Why We Cry D. A New Scientific Discovery第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A god had a horse. The horse was beautiful and also it had many good qualities. 36 it especially wanted to become the most beautiful horse in the world.One day the horse said to the god, “you have given me beauty. You have given me other good qualities. 37 But how I wish you could make me more beautiful! I would be extremely, extremely grateful if you could make me more beautiful.”The god said, “I am more than ready to make you more beautiful. 38 ” Then the horse said, “My neck is too short. If you can make my neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my legs much longer and thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.Then immediately the god made a camel appear in place of the horse. The horse was so sad that it started to cry, “Oh, no, I do not want to become a camel.39 As a horse, everybody appreciated my good qualities. Nobody will appreciate me as a camel.”The god said, “ this is exactly what you asked for. You have become a camel. 40 If you cry for a longer neck and legs, this is what will happen. Each thing in my creation has its own good qualities. The camel is not as beautiful as you are, but it carries heavy loads and has a greater sense of duty.”A. I am so grateful to you.B. why not remain a horse?C. I wish you to change me into a horse again.D. Tell me in what way you want to be changed.E. But it wanted to be more perfect in every way.F. Never try to receive more than I have given you.G. I am glad to know that you feel good with yourself now.第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Germany is a highly developed country. Many people think its people lead a luxurious (奢侈的) life. One day，my friend and I 41 a restaurant. We noticed that a young couple was having their meal. There were 42 two dishes and two cans of beer on their table. I wondered if such a (n) 43 meal could be fine and whether the girl would leave that 44 man.As we were 45 , my friend ordered more food for us. When we left, there was still about one third of the food we had ordered on the table. When we were leaving, the young man spoke to us in English. We 46 that he was unhappy about us 47 so much food. We paid for our food. It is none of your 48 how much food we left behind, my friend told him. The young man was so angry that he 49 took his phone out and made a call to someone.After a while, an officer from the Social Security Organization (社会保障组织) arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he gave us a 50 fine, which 50 us.The officer told us in a 51 voice, 52 is yours but resources belong to society. There are many 53 people in the world who are 54 hunger. We have no 55 to waste resources.Their attitude to eating put both of us to 56 . We need to correct our wrong57 . We are from a country which is not very rich. To save face, we often think we should order more than we can eat, which 58 our friends our generosity. We should realize that resources dont belong to a (n) 59 person but they belong to everyone. We cant 60 to waste them.41A .opened B .left C .entered D .called42A .still B .even C .already D .only43A .cheap B .simple C .expensive D .common44A .gentle B .stupid C .mean D .friendly45A .full B .hungry C .honest D .free46A .disagreed B .understood C .ignored D .doubted47A .ordering B .eating C .wasting D .serving48A .business B .power C .action D .mind49A .slowly B .calmly C .exactly D .immediately50A .worried B .upset C .surprised D .satisfied51A .relaxing B .serious C .grateful D .boring52A .Money B .Decision C .Right D .Freedom53A .old B .young C .rich D .poor54A .thinking about B .bringing in C .suffering from D .getting along with55A .use B .reason C .need D .way56A .shame B .trouble C .interest D .joy57 A .purpose B .method C .education D .opinion58A .returns B .shows C .lends D .passes59A .important B .wealthy C .single D .special60A .expect B .begin C .manage D .afford第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is actually like a bottle of wine, the longer it 61 (keep), the sweeter it will be. It is also like a cup of tea. When we are thirsty, it will be our best 62 (choose), but when we have enough time to enjoy ourselves, it is also the most fragrant drink.63 in this fast-developing modern society, the reality is not that. More and more people forget 64 (enjoy) the beauty of life and the beauty of friendship; they work hard in order to gain a 65 (high) position in the society and to earn more money for their work. Of course, we dont deny that 66 is important to find a better place in our lives, but we wish more and more people could pay a little more attention67 themselves and their friends. All of us have to spare some time for personal lives. We have to find the chance to express our emotion and love. When 68 (stay) with our friends, we can release ourselves 69 (complete). We can do whatever we want, we can laugh together, talk together, and even cry together. I should say that being together with our best friends is the most wonderful moment of our lives.As we know, we would feel lonely if we didnt even have a friend, but it doesnt mean we could depend on our friends all the time. There is70 famous motto saying that “a friend is like a quilt with cotton wadding, but the real thing that keeps you warm is your own temperature.”第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修致你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺问处加一个漏字得号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。IamEvanfromCanada. Beingtheoldestchildinthe family hasitsdisadvantages.First of all, I have to share all my toys with my young sisters. Of course, they dont need to return to the favor because Im total understand in their things. Besides, theyarealwayshangingaroundme. I just cant get the moments peace. Atmeals, Ihavetoeatwhicheverontheplateregar