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高一英语Module2同步测控优化训练(自主测控卷)4Module 2Developing and Developed Countries(共同测控卷)共同基础平台(90分钟,100分).听力部分(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where are the two speakers?A.In a store.B.In a hotel.C.At home.2.Who is Christ Paine?A.A writer.B.A book seller.C.A computer engineer.3.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Doctor and patient.C.Boss and employee.4.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A football match.B.A football team.C.A football player.5.When is the man checking in?A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6.What does the woman want to do?A.To buy a television.B.To replace her television.C.To repair her television.7.Who is the man?A.A repairman.B.A manager.C.A sales clerk.听第7段材料,回答第810题。8.What does the woman intend to do?A.Introduce the Workers Club.B.Invite the man to see a film.C.Invite the man to do sports.9.What can we learn about the club?A.Its open until 12:00 at night.B.People can skate there.C.Three buses pass the club.10.Where does the man work?A.At the Workers Club.B.At a computer center.C.At a high school.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11.Did Mary work _a nurse after her graduation?No,her parents didnt agree _her taking up nursery.A.for;toB.as;toC.on;withD.as;on12.Its high time we _ effective _to improve your working conditions.A.take;meansB.made;measuresC.took;measuresD.do;actions13.When on earth will the bus come?We have been waiting here for what seemed long ages.Look,_.A.there comes the busB.there is the bus comingC.there the bus comesD.there is coming the bus14._ youve got a chance,you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as15.Did you hear that Tonna took social management as her major?Yes,but she shouldnt have,you see.This kind of subject _ones communication ability,and thats what she is most weak at.A.testsB.examinesC.checksD.takes16.Im going to the office._ youre there,can you get me some stamps?A.AsB.WhileC.ThenD.Where17.Though great efforts have been _on her study,Annie cant still make any improvements,which makes her parents greatly_.A.made;surprisedB.done;surprisingC.taken;surprisedD.given;surprising18.The population of the city _from less than half a million in 1949 to over two million.A.have increasedB.has increasedC.have improvedD.has improved19.The children are seldom encouraged _up late at night preparing their lessons,if _.A.staying;onceB.to stay;everC.staying;sometimesD.to stay;never20.Feathers fall to the ground slowly,_ stones fall much faster.A.butB.howeverC.whileD.yet21.Jenny,they say you have asked for a leave because of a sudden headache.Im worried about you,and are you _better now?Im all right now,thanks for your care.A.muchB.a lotC.anyD.quite22.How did you find TV series?_A.Very fascinating.B.By chance.C.Dont you know?D.Dont worry.23.The volcano eruptions are found _around the Pacific ocean.A.almostB.nearlyC.mostD.mostly24.Im sincerely inviting you to join our chess club,Mr Turban.Thanks,but Im not _as any of you.A.as a good playerB.as good a playerC.as player a goodD.a good player25.Although there is a difference in spelling,pronunciation between American English and British English,both of the countries have much to_A.shareB.communicateC.spareD.improve.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Robeson was born in a very poor family.At seven,he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home,then he sold 26 he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents.He had27 schooling,for being so poor,how could they 28 school fees?When he was fifteen,he worked 29 a servant in a school.Looking at other children studying in the classroom,he felt 30 for himself.How he 31 to have the same chance!He decided to study by 32 .In the daytime,after the sweeping and cleaning was over,he 33stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said.At night,he tried his best to remember what he 34 during the day.He worked 35 hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep.The more he learned,the greater 36 he showed in his lessons.A maths teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and 37 him to sit at the back of the class.In one exam,he was the 38 one in the whole school who reached the highest grade.He would have been given the scholarship if he 39 a regular student of the school.Robeson 40 rough six long years with his study of maths and wrote several articles which captured the 41 of some university professors.They admired his talent 42 his diligence.To give him a good chance,they hired him as a librarian and 43 him free guidance.Robeson felt 44 ,for he was sure that before him there was a broad road 45 success.26.A.whetherB.whichC.thatD.what27.A.manyB.fewC.littleD.much28.A.buyB.affordC.sendD.read29.A.asB.likeC.forD.by30.A.angryB.ashamedC.proudD.sorry31.A.hatedB.decidedC.wishedD.regretted32.A.the teacherB.himselfC.his parentsD.his schoolmates33.A.couldB.ought toC.shouldD.would34.A.had learnedB.has been taught C.has heardD.had been written down35.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite36.A.joyB.interestC.timeD.taste37.A.allowedB.agreedC.letD.refused38.A.worstB.onlyC.lastD.laziest39.A.had beenB.has beenC.isD.was40.A.learnedB.listenedC.masteredD.struggled41.A.noticeB.influenceC.eyesD.attention42.A.except forB.according toC.as well asD.in spite of43.A.taughtB.offeredC.lentD.sent44.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.disappointed45.A.leading toB.coming fromC.made ofD.covered with.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe twin towns of LAUFEN/OBERNDORFLaufen owes its former economical and cultural significance to the river Salzach,which forms a peninsula with its sharp curves(弯) there.Laufens economic boom began with the salt trade and the shipping on the river.The saltmainly coming from Hallein and Bad Reichenhallwas loaded onto bigger ships downstream,which made Laufen one of the most important ports of shipment for salt in Salzburg and Bavaria.The archbishop(大教主) of Salzburg had given special privileges to the people who were involved in the shipping of salt on the river Salzach.The Napoleonic Wars brought occupation and serious disturbances.They brought the sudden end to the independent state of the DukeArchbishop of Salzburg.The end of the 18th century brought a decrease in shipping because of the general economic situation.On the 1st May 1816 Salzburg definitively became a part of Austria (Munich agreement) thats why the Salzach became the border between Bavaria and Austria.Laufens suburbs Oberndorf and Altach were divided up.The number of inhabitants fell from 1392 to 809.Even the reunification of the two townsshipsmens guilds(行会) and the reorganization of 1928 could not prevent the decline of shipping which finally came to an end in the late 19th century.46._played an important role in Laufens economy and culture life.A.SaltB.ShipmentC.GuildsD.Theriver Salzach47.The underlined word“boom”probably means_.A.pleasant soundsB.sudden increaseC.sudden decreaseD.trade48.The main idea of this passage is mainly about _.A.how the economy declined in LaufenB.the effects of The Napoleonic WarsC.how the twin towns of LAUFEN and OBERNDORF came into beingD.the history of SalzburgBTourism probably started in Roman times.Rich Romans visited friends and family who were working in another part of the Roman empire.But when the empire broke down,this kind of tourism stopped.In the early 17th century,the idea of the“Grand Tour”was born.Rich young English people sailed across the English Channel(英吉利海峡).They visited the most beautiful and important European cities of the time,including Paris in France,and Rome and Venice(威尼斯)in Italy.Their tours lasted for two to four years,and the tourists stayed a few weeks or months in each city.The“Grand Tour”was an important part of young peoples educationbut only for the rich.In the 18th century,tourism began to change.For example,people in the UK started to visit some towns,such as Bath to“take the waters”.They believed that the water there was good for their health.So large and expensive hotels were built in these towns.In the 19th century,travel became much more popular and faster.When the first railways were built in the 1820s,it was easier for people to travel between towns,so they started to go for holidays by the sea.And some started to have holidays in the countryside as cities became larger,noisier and dirtier.Traveling by sea also became faster and safer when the first steamships were built.People began to travel more to far away countries.The 20th century saw cars become more and more popular among ordinary people.Planes were made larger,so ticket prices dropped and more people used them.Thus tourism grew.In 1949,Russian journalist Vladimir Raitz started a company called Horizon Holidays.The company organizes everythingplane tickets,hotel rooms,even foodand tourists pay for it all before they leave home.The package tour and modern tourist industry was born.The first travel agency in China was set up as early as 1949.But tourism did not take off until 1978.In 2002,the industry was worth 500 billion yuan and became an important part of Chinas social development.49.In the early times,the travelers _.A.all came from RomanB.were very young and strongC.had lots of moneyD.traveled by boat50._ played the most important role in the tourism development.A.EducationB.MoneyC.TransportationD.Peoples ideas51.Modern tourism was born _.A.in 1949B.in Roman timesC.in the early 17th centuryD.in the 19th century52.The underlined phrase“take off”means _.A.a plane rising into the airB.develop very fastC.remove hats and clothesD.bring down the pricesCAlzheimers disease is a major national health problem.Nearly 2 million Americans over the age of 65 have Alzheimers disease.It is a leading cause of death among the elderly.But Alzheimers disease is not confined (限于) to the aged.There may be a million or more people under the age of 65 suffering from the disease.At one time,people suffering from the disease were said to be“getting old”.The disease was thought to be a natural part of growing old,but it is now known that Alzheimers disease strikes young and old alike.It is an organic (器官的) disease,that destroys brain cells.Alzheimers disease affects the patients memory,speech,and movement.In the beginning stages of the disease,the patient may seem slightly confused.He may have trouble speaking,then the patients memory begins to fail.He may forget dates,numbers,names and plans.As the disease progresses,the patient may not recognize family and friends.These symptoms(症状) often cause terrible anxiety in the patient.He may feel lost and frightened.Sometimes the patient reacts with wild and bad behavior.In the last stages of the disease,the patient may not be able to take care of himself.He may have lost the ability to speak and walk.Scientists dont know exactly what causes Alzheimers disease.It may be caused by a virus (病毒).It may be caused by a poisonous substance(物质) in the environment.At present,there is no cure for the disease.But there are ways to slow its progress.Exercise and physical treatment can help the patients of this disease.53.The main idea of the passage is that Alzheimers disease _.A.is a terrible part of the aging processB.is an organic disease that affects young and oldC.can be cured by physical treatmentD.causes forgetfulness54.All of the following are symptoms of Alzheimers disease EXCEPT_.A.forgetfulnessB.difficulty in speakingC.loss of sightD.loss of the ability to walk55.According to the passage,which of the following may be a cause of Alzheimers disease?A.Poisons produced by the brain.B.Getting old.C.A virus.D.Lack of exercise.56.The press of Alzheimers disease can be slowed by_.A.operationB.a change in environmentC.medicinesD.physical treatment and exerciseDBill and his family has been living in the sixfamily building for years.All the neighbours got along fairly well with each other until recently.An old man and his wife used to live on the second floor.Bills mother and the old lady were good friends.Unfortunately the lady died last month.Her husband could not live alone,so he had his grandson move over and live with him.The grandson has become a problem to all the neighbours,especially to Bills family.The walls of the building are thin and he is noisy.Bill is used to peace and quiet but the young man likes to listen to the radio late at night.Sometimes friends of his visit and they make a lot of noise.That is too much for Bills family.Bills mother once asked the old man politely if he was able to sleep well at night,but obviously the man didnt understand what she meant.If he did and spoke to his grandson,the young man obviously didnt listen,since things havent changed any.Everyone in Bills family agrees that something must be done though they dont want to hurt the kind old man.57.Bills family got angry because _.A.the old lady had diedB.a young man moved inC.the old man could not live aloneD.the grandson made a lot of noise58.Which of the following statements is true?A.The old man could not live without his wifes help.B.The old man and his wife were sometimes making trouble too.C.Bills mother was kind to her neighbours.D.Bills mother was the only one who likes the young man.59.The grandson makes a lot of noise as _.A.he never thinks other people might not be happy with so much noise aroundB.the walls of the building are thinC.he likes to listen to the radio at nightD.friends of his visit60.It seems that _to solve the problem.A.anyone is ableB.only the grandfather is goingC.Bills mother is ableD.nobody is likely.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Bill worked in big office,and he usually went to the barbers61._during working hours to have his hair cut.This against the62._rules:office workers had to have his hair cut in their own time.63._While Bill was at the barbers on one day,the manager of the64._office entered in to have his own hair cut.Bill saw him and65._managed to hide his face.But the manager sat beside him,and66._soon recognized him.“Hello,Bill,” said the manager,“I know you are having your haircut.”67._“Yes,sir,I do,” said Bill.“You see,sir,it grows in office time.” 68._“Not all of it,” said the manager at once.“Some grows in your own time.”69._“Yes,sir,thats quite true,” answered Bill polite,“but Im not having it all 70._cut off.”附加题:书面表达(满分25分)根据图表中的介绍,为你的家乡大都镇做一则广告,可结合自己的联想适当有所发挥。词数在200以内。1.家乡大都镇风景美丽,历史悠久,人民勤劳友好。2.山丘林立,草木盖地,鸟语花香。3.气候宜人,环境幽雅。4.空气新鲜,水清木秀。5.明代古建筑保存完好,有独特的魅力,游客群集而来。个性创新拓展Health OlympicsThis concept has been used by the Population Health Forum at the University of Washington to rank countries by life expectancy (using annual United Nations data).As the chart below indicates,the US is not winning any medals in the Health Olympics.HEALTH OLYMPICS 2001 (Human Development Report 2020)1.Which countries are the top five on life expectancy?2.Which country is the last one?3.Go to the Internet to find out the reason why Japanese live a longer life than other nations.参考答案http:/www.DearEDU.com共同基础平台.听力原文及答案(Text 1)M:I like this room.W:Me,too.Its window looks out on the sea.(Text 2)W:I like to read Chris Paine.M:So do I.I hear he writes on his computer and his new book will come out next.W:Great!Ive got to get one as soon as possible.(Text 3)M:Good morning,Mrs.Green.Come in.What can I do for you?W:Well,Im having difficulty in sleeping.I often wake up at three in the morning and I just cant go back to sleep.(Text 4)W:Do you know that Michel Owen has won the France football golden ball prize?M:Im not surprised.He had twenty goals this season.(Text 5)W:Good morning.Can I help you?M:Yes.Id like a double room.W:How many nights do you plan to stay with us?M:Three.I will be checking out on Friday morning.(Text 6)M:Can I help you?W:Yes.I bought this television just yesterday,but it stopped working this morning.M:Let me have a look.W:Id like to change it for another one.M:Well,have you got your receipt,madam?W:Yes,here it is.M:Just a moment,madam.I need to talk to the manager.(Text 7)W:Are you busy tomorrow night?Im going over to the Workers Club for volleyball if youd like to come along.M:Isnt that far away?W:Not really.If you take the No.3 bus,you can get there in ten minutes.And if volleyball doesnt interest you,theyve got a huge indoor swimmin
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