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2020届高三英语复习题:unit 8 A person of great determination一、非谓语动词对比选择1_ hard, and you will succeed._ hard, you will succeed.A. WorkingB. WorkC. To workD. Worked 答案:BA2There _ no bus, we had to walk home.There _ no bus and we had to walk home.A. wasB. beingC. beD. to be 答案:BA3The girl _ in a red coat is Mary.The girl is _ Mary now.A. dressedB. dressingC. dressD. to dress 答案:AB4._ on the top of the hill, the whole city can be seen._ on the top of the hill, we can see the whole city._ the whole city, we should stand on the top of the hill._ on the top of the hill, and you can see the whole city.A. SeenB. To seeC. SeeingD. See 答案:ACBD5._ the students, the teacher entered the room._ by the students, the teacher entered the room._ the students, the teacher walked faster.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. To follow D. Follow 答案:ABC6. How I miss her! Im looking forward _ her.He was looking forward _ what was happening over there.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seenD. to be seeing 答案:BA7. The teacher _, there are fifty people in the room. Fifty people are here, _ the teacher.A. includesB. includingC. includedD. include 答案:CB8.I found his eyes _ on the baby.I found him _ his eyes on the baby.A. fixingB. fixedC. to fixD. fixes 答案:BA9.I saw him _ at the back of the room.I saw him _ himself at the back of the room.A. seatB. seatedC. be seatedD. seats 答案:BA10. We were made _ the plan.The plan was made _ to us all.They made us _ the plan.A. to knowB. knownC. knowingD. know 答案:ABD11. I have a suggestion _.I have a suggestion that he _ a study plan.His surprised look suggested he _ a mistake.A. to makeB. makesC. makeD. made 答案:ACD12._, youd better stop quarrelling._, we cant be defeated.A. UniteB. UnitedC. To uniteD. Uniting 答案:CB13. The street are brightly _ up.The _ candle the house gave poor light.A. lit B. lighted C. lighting D. light 答案:AB14.I didnt mean _ her.Talking like that means _ her.A. to hurtB. hurtingC. hurtD. hurted 答案:AB15.Try _ the work in another way if you cant do it in this way.We must try _ the job, however hard it is.A. doingB. to doC. to be doing D. to be done 答案:AB16. He was advised _ smoking. He advised my _ smoking.A. giving upB. to give upC. given upD. give up 答案:BA17. Youd better _ early.It is better _ early, I think.A. get upB. to get upC. got upD. to be getting up答案:AB18.I cant help _ the heavy work for the girl of only seven.I cant help _ the work for her, because I was busy now.A. doingB. to doingC. doneD. do 答案:AD19. Please remember _ off the light before going out.I remembered _ off the light. Who has turned it on?A. turnB. turningC. turnedD. to turn 答案:DB20.Our teacher required him _ the composition again.Our teacher required he _ the composition again.His composition required _ again.A. to writeB. writingC. writeD. writes 答案:ACB21 .The building _ now will be a chemistry lab.The building _ last year is our chemistry lab.The building _ next month is designed by a professor.A. to be builtB. being builtC. built 答案:BCA22. The film is worthy _. The film is worth _.The film is worthy of _.A. seeingB. to be seen C. to see D. being seen 答案:BAD23.I feel like _ a letter to her. I would like _ a letter to her.I would like to have a letter _ to her.A. writing B. to write C. written D. be written 答案:ABC24. Youd better make yourself _.Youd better make him _ you.A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand答案:BA25. Tom had the machine _ yesterday.Tom had him _ the machine.Tom had him _ the machine all the morning.A. repaired B. to repair C. repairing D. repair 答案:ADC26. I often hear her _ the song.I hear her _ the song now.I often hear the song _.She is often heard _ the song.A. to sing B. singing C. sung D. sing 答案:DBCA27. Wood is used _ desks and chairs.The beggar is used _ a living by begging.He used _ model planes when he was young.A. to make B. making C. to making D. made 答案:ACA28. I need _ my clothes. My clothes need _.I neednt _ my clothes. I need my clothes _.A. washing B. to wash C. washed D. wash 答案:BADC29. Jenny couldnt get the car _, for it is too cod.Jenny got him _ the car for her.A. moved B. to move C. moving D. to moving 答案:CB30. I would rather _ at home. I would rather you _ at home.A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 答案:AD二、单项填空(l)题-Your phone number again ? I _ quite catch it .- Its 9568442.A. didnt B. couldnt C. dont D. cant 答案: A通过率: 49试题分析:本题表面上测试的是“时态”,其实是“电话通话情景中的表述惯例”,仍然与前述各题相似,考的是惯用法。此题,对于受过交际法训练的初中二年级学生通过率可高达70以上,然而,孤立的语法教学法即使在大学阶段也不可能教会学生使用“语法规则”去推导出此题的正确答案。(2)题-There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well .- It _ a comfortable journey .A. cant beB. shouldnt beC. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been答案:D 通过率:48试题分析:本题测试的是情态动词在具体情景中的应用。只有从上文得知“五个人挤在一辆汽车里,又加进去一个人”,才能推断出下文“这次旅行不可能舒服。”才能选对D项。(3)题If we work with a strong will , we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is .A. what B. how C. however D. whatever 答案:C 通过率:48试题分析:本题测试的是however的用法。要加强however一词在不同情景的使用训练。(4)题- Have you finished your report yet ?- No, Ill finish in _ ten minutes .A. another B. other C. more D. less 答案:A 通过率:49试题分析:本题表面上测试的是“代词”,其实是“代词在情景中的表述惯例”,仍然与前述各题相似,考的是惯用法(5)题The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 答案:A通过率:22试题分析:本题测试的是不定式的省略形式。真这种语法现象在日常口语中俯拾即是。“问题在于,目前流行的高中语法教学把大部分时间耗费在全面完善语法的系统性上,按照这种系统性,不定式的多种句法功能就要占用大量的课时(实际上学生只需感知,无须记诵术语和规则条文),此题涉及的问题一般是排不到日程上来的。但从应用的观点看,省略手段是在篇章教学中十分常见的表达形式,应当早讲,多练,勤复现。要想解决这一问题,必须从语篇的层面上大幅度重新调整语法项目的布局,首先需要调整的则是教材中语法项目的布局,调整的原则是:为语句服务,为语篇服务,为应用服务。”(参见:“高考试题评价与解析考试中心编”首都师范大学出版社1996年2月出版p125)(6)题Would you like a cup of coffee _ shall we get down to business right away ?A. and B. then C. or D. otherwise 答案:C 通过率:48试题分析:本题测试的是“选择疑问句”。这里需要看懂句子的内容,这句话是客客气 气地提出问题,而不是进行任何威胁,所以,不可能选D。otherwise (“要不然的话”)。(7)题I dont think Jim saw me ; he _ into space .A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared答案:B 通过率:39试题分析:本题测试的是时态,解题方法与(23)题相同。这道题还需要词汇的辨析能力学生可能对于stare一词比较陌生,结果把stare into误认为此step into,into,got into或stat into。如果把这个语篇扩大一些,由两句变成三句,也许要容易理解一些:I dont think Jim saw me; he _ into space . He turned to the door and found me standing there only when I made a loud noise to draw his attention .这样一来,即使学生不认识stare一词,也能猜出stare有“看”的意思,因为语篇中先后出现的saw me, turned to the door和draw his attention自然会把 into的“走过去”的含义转变为“看进去”的意思。当然,这里,最重要的还是平时要大量接触语言实践,这样才能对于诸如see into,look into,fix ones eyes on sth., glance into, glare into等等词汇一见如故,才能猜测出生疏词汇stare的意思。1A piece of _ music will make you happy.A. fond B. pleased C. merry D. glad解析A、B、D表示人的爱好、心理状态、感情;只有merry( pleasant, causing laughter and fun)表示事物的特性。 答案:C2He looked quite healthy though he was _.A. in seventyB. in his seventyC. at seventiesD. at the age of seventy解析at the age of seventy 70岁;某人70多岁in ones seventies。答案:D3To the sea captains surprise, he found that _ travel could also be quite pleasant.A. earth B. land C. ground D. playing解析land与sea 相对,land travel 陆上旅游。答案:B4Some famous singers live on the _ from their record sales.A. salary B. value C. bill D. income解析income(泛指某段时间的)收入、所得;salary(固定的)薪金。答案:D5Mary has _ a difficult question to me.A. put B. asked C. made up D. set解析put a question to sb. ask a question of sb。 答案:A6They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _ they themselves couldnt.A. once B. then C. while D. if解析while(imp
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