2020届高中英语一轮复习单元测试试卷（三）北师大版必修3

北师大版2020;2020届高三上学期一轮复习单元测试试卷（三）（英语）必 修一 Uint 3 Celebration本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 (三部分，共85分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 听力（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Patient and doctor. C. Waiter and customer.2. what are they going to do?A. They are going to school. B. They are going to work.C. They are going to take a walk.3. what does the man mean?A. He agrees with the women. B. He doesnt agree with the women.C. TV is not bad for health.4. What are they talking about?A. The mans feeling. B. The mans diet. C. The mans old clothes.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The boy likes talking with his dad.B. The boy isnt living with his parents.C. The boy is closer to his mom.第二节（共小题；每小题1分，满分1分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。6. Why is the man late?A. He forgot to look at his watch.B. The Maths teacher kept him in her office.C. The Maths class lasted longer than it should.7. What do we know about the students?A. They dont want to hurt the teacher.B. They dont mind the mans being late.C. They prefer to learn more Maths.8. What is the man most likely to do?A. Remain silent about the problem.B. Talk to the Maths teacher.C. Let it be.听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。9. What can we learn about Tom from the conversation?A. He has made much progress in his study.B. He wants to kill himself.C. He still made some mistakes this time.10. What do you think of Miss White?A. Very thoughtful.B. Very kind and helpful.C. Very humorous but unfriendly.11. What can we infer from what Miss White said?A. She doesnt like Tom.B. Tom is not a hard-working student.C. She is quite satisfied with Toms work.听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。12. How long has the man worked in the St.Judes Training College?A. Less than one year.B. More than one year.C. Over two years.13. What achievements has the woman made?A. She won a cup in the national tennis competition.B. She coered the national event successfully.C. She took good pictures for the newspapers.14. Why does the man plan to join a club?A. To meet new friends.B. To catch up with the woman.C. To improve his skills.听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。15. What are the speakers generally talking about?A. Generation gap in families.B. Respect and love for parents.C. Economic independence.16. What might the womans parents treat her as?A. A child. B. A student. C. A grown-up17. What does the man think of his parents?A. They feel no love for him.B. They control him too much.C. They are easy to get along with.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18. Why dis Miss Jenkins get fatter?A. Because she liked foods which were rich in fat and suger very much.B. Because something was wrong with her.C. Because she never had any sports.19. Why couldnt Miss Jenkins get on well with her workmates?A. Because she was richer than her workmates.B. Because she was fatter than any of her workmates.C. Because she was often laughed at.20. With whom did Miss Jenkins go to the restaurant?A. With her servants. B. By herself. C. With her friends.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? _.A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Of course I do D. Yes, thats all right22. To his disappointment, what he said didnt _ on his child.A. work B. affect C. act D. last23. He called on another girl, _ was more suitable for the job.A. he believed B. who he believedC. he believed she D.whom he believed24. it is to go cycling on such a fine day!AWhat a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. What funny25. She didnt feel like , so he suggested the day in the garden.A. working; spending B. to work; to spendC. working; to spend D. to work; spending26. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed27. _ eating sweets or high-fat foods is good and necessary for healthy hair.A. Avoiding B. Avoid C. In order to avoid D. Being avoided28. They required that the books _ to the school library at once.A. be returned B. should return C. return D. would be returned29. The boy, who is fond of reading, seldom goes to the gym, _?A. is he B. isnt he C. does he D. doesnt he30. - Youre very brave to say you didnt agree with your boss.- Well, now I regret _ that.A. to do B. having done C. to be doing D. to be done31. He is much better, but has not fully _ from his liver failure.A. improved B. discovered C. learnedD. recovered32. The Smiths went on business, _ their eldest child _ the house.A. left; in charge ofB. left; in the charge ofC. leaving; in charge ofD. leaving; in the charge of33. She seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _.A. relaxed B. relaxing C. worried D. worrying34. _ difficulties we may come across, well help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WheneverC. However D. Whatever35. Anyone who intends to pass the test _ is sure _.A. by cheating; of punishin B. in cheating; to go punishedC. by cheating; to go punishedD. through cheating; of punished第二节 完形填空（共20小题； 每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各个题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 36 you think you are a 37 person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 38 you are tested in real life. Some people 39 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 40 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 41.Lenny had always thought of himself as a 42 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 43_, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 44 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 45 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 46 to the woman, and kept her head 47 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 48 .When you are in a very 49 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）. 50 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 51 to fight. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 52 , the muscles become very hard and you find you 53 move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is 54 we sometimes say were “petrified” when we are very frightened. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 55_ frightened that we become stonelike.36. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either37. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain38. A. when B. until C. after D. once39. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree40. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger41. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards42. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible43. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actually44. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold45. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited46. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam47. A. in B. under C. above D. from48. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eightD. seventy-nine49. A. dangerousB. comfortable C. different D. favorable50. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like51. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious52. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes53. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt54. A. where B. how C. because D. why55. A. really B. very C. such D. so第三部分： 阅读理解（共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHealthy Habits, Healthy BodyFeel tired lately? Has a doctor said he cant find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.Then, consider this: you might be in a state of sub-health (亚健康).Sub-health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.According to the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.Symptoms (征兆) include a lack of energy, depression (压抑), slow reactions, insomnia (失眠), agitation (激动不安、焦虑), and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements vitamins and trace elements (微量元素) that are important to the body.Nutrition (营养) experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health.56. According to this passage, which of the following is right?A. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should stay home and keep silent.B. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.C. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.D. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.57. Middle-aged people may be easy to get sub-health because _ .A. they have used up their energyB. they have lost their living hopesC. they have more pressure in life and workD. they begin to get older58. The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should _ .A. work hard B. sleep moreC. form good living habits D. take more medicine59. The underlined word alternate in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _ .A. arrange by turns B. cause to take placeC. keep up D. take upBListening, really listening, can improve communication and build respect with others. Communication begins by listening and then suggesting that you hear what the person is saying.This can be recognized by focus or eye contact, body language, and reflective listening.Focus (Eye Contact)Focus means that you are looking directly at the person speaking and not looking off to one side or continuing to do something else. You are focused on what is being said; the speaker is the center of attention. Listening attentively is essential for positive communication.Listening Without InterruptingDoes your body acknowledge(承认) that you are listening? Use smiles, nods, and expressions of understanding to communicate to the speaker that you are listening. It is not necessary that you agree or disagree at this time. It is more important for the person speaking to know that his or her words are respected. This strengthens communication.Reflective ListeningReflective listening involves hearing the feelings and meanings of the speaker. It is a re-statement of what the speaker said. You mirror the words of the speaker and rephrase them back to the speaker, checking for accuracy(准确)of understanding. This process indicates a respect of the person, and shows that you understand the speakers message. Through careful reflection of the speakers words, you can make clear the message and build mutual(相互的) understanding. Through reflective listening and the careful exchange of words, we learn that other people have important feelings and opinions which we need to consider.60. The best way to build respect with others is _.A. to look directly at the person speakingB. to listen to the speaker attentivelyC. to interrupt the speaker when necessaryD. to use expressions of understanding61. What strengthens communication with the person speaking?A. Making him or her know that his or her words are respected.B. Expressing agreement or disagreement in time when listening.C. Repeating his or her words from time to time.D. Listening instead of saying anything.62. Reflective Listening is aimed to _.A. show you are not absent in mindB. make sure the speakers words are correctC. checking for accuracy of understandingD. express your own ideas without delayCCats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside then that tells them when to sleep.Cats supplement（补充） their regular sleep with occasional cat naps（打盹）. Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to overcome boredom! Since cats have moods similar to those of humans, some experts believe that people can improve their moods and attitudes by catnapping! People might become happier and more active.A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did President Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret.Perhaps more people could learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer!A cat is such an animal as _.A.keeps sleeping three fourths of time a dayB.likes sleeping all day longC.has a clock to wake it up every morningD.seems to know what to do with their timeThe underlined word “habit” means _.A. building up energy B. sleeping regularlyC. taking naps D.setting a clockSome people take cat naps _ according to the passage.A.to get rid of boredomB.to be famous menC.to imitate cats way of lifeD.to stay awake at nightAll of the following are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT that _.A.some famous people keep their napping as a secretB.cat naps makes people energeticC.taking naps is one of good ways to keep fitD.taking naps makes people relaxedDHow to protect children web fans from unsuitable materials (材料) on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US. For some time, the Internet seems like a forest, filled with danger for children. But forests have wonders as well as dangers, and with good guides, some education and a few precautions (预防措施) ,the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated (航行). “Children have to be on-line. If we tell our children they cant have chances to the Internet, were cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.Most children have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding lots of interesting Internet sites and they can also go to places where you might not want them to go. There are such engines made just for children. A certain software (软件) contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit chances would be to use what is known as a “content screener(过滤器)”. But this cant be wholly safe, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.A few other tips:1) Dont put the PC in a childs room, but keep it in a place where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.2) Ask your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.3) Tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.67. What is the main subject about the passage?A. Fighting against children on-line. B. Internet in America.C. American children going on-line. D. Childrens web sites.68. What is the best way to protect children from improper material?A. To talk to children and persuade them to tell right from wrong.B. To be nearby when they are surfing the Internet.C. To fix a content screener on the computer.D. To buy some search engines for children.69. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best way of educating children.B. Using a content screener is safe for stopping children having chances to the Internet.C. Searching engines can stop children from reading materials unfit for them.D. Childrens not having chances to the Internet may have effect on their progress.70. According to the passage, we can infer thatA. the writer doesnt encourage children to surf th