2020届高考英语 完形填空专项训练（三）

2020;2020届高考英语完形填空专项训练（三）（建议：分析感悟文章结构，做题时多联系上下文，多从语境和人物情感入手。少量题目涉及词义辨析搭配或语法，大量的题目应立足语境来判断。多练习勤思考感悟，力争突破完形。祝你进步！）一、2020;2020北京卷 Dont Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach （教练）said that I had lots of potential （潜力）, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 .At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didnt give them more playing time in our 41 . The coach was replaced.The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . Younger people shouldnt be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds.I was very thin 47 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldnt eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .Is all this pressure necessary? I 50 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. Thats 51 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 55 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, its a lot easier to do it well.36. A. class B. club C. team D. board37. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working38. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra39. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure40. A. free B. private C. good D. basic41. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs42. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot43. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training44. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical45. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing46. A. used B. intended C. made D. described47. A. till B. since C. before D. because48. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big49. A. size B. share C. space D. state50. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked51. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious52. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt53. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced54. A. at B. by C. for D. around55. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed二、2020;2020北京卷Dear Laura, I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in todays world. Well, Im here to give you 36 . I wanted to do something very 37 for my fifteen-year-old son, who has always been the perfect child. He 38 all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it 39 it looked almost new. I was so 40 of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit.I could 41 wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I barely slept the night before. Upon a wakening, I went to the kitchen to 42 the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a 43 :” To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.” I was so 44 . It had been a long-standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could 45 lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and Ill get you one” was my husbands 46 .I stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could 47 this expensive gift. Of course, the 48 awoke, and my son was thrilled（激动的）with my reaction. Many kisses were 49 , and I immediately wanted him to 50 my gift. As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not 51 what I was expecting. Then I 52 that he has sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.Of course I was the proudest mother 53 on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month. So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still 54 and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!I thought youd love to 55 this story. Yours, HilaryP.S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.36. A. hope B. advice C. support D. courage37. A. polite B. similar C. special D. private38. A. played B. studied C. traveled D. worked39. A. after B. before C. unless D. until40. A. sure B. fond C. proud D. confident41. A. perhaps B. really C. almost D. hardly42. A. start B. cook C. set D. serve43. A. note B. notice C. word D. sign44. A. disturbed B. confused C. astonished D. inspired45. A. give B. take C. draw D. teach46. A. reason B. request C. comment D. response47. A. present B. afford C. find D. order48. A. neighbor B. building C. home D. house49. A. exchanged B. experienced C. expected D. exhibited50. A. tear B. open C. check D. receive51. A. purely B. basically C. obviously D. exactly52. A. realized B. remembered C. imagined D. supposed53. A. only B. still C. ever D. even54. A. works B. exists C. matters D. counts55. A. send B. publish C. share D. write三、2020;2020北京卷 Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill.My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must very often give things up 43 we grow-our youth, our beauty, our friends-but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter. I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的)at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .36. A.Afterwards B.Therefore C.However D.Meanwhile37. A.tired B.weak C. poor D.slow38. A.already B.still C.only D.once39. A.took B.threw C.sent D.put40. A.impossible B.difficult C.stressful D.hopeless41. A.worrying B.caring C.talking D.asking42. A.decisions B.experience C.ambitions D.beliefs43. A.as B.since C.before D.till44. A.suggests B.promises C.seems D.requires45. A.spoke B.turned C.summed D.opened46. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything47. A.Surprisingly B.Immediately C.Naturally D.Certainly48. A.had B.accepted C.gained D.enjoyed49. A.touched B.astonished C.attracted D.warned50. A.shoud B.could C.would D.might51. A.quiet B.calm C.relaxed D.happy52. A.ready B.likely C.free D.able53. A.case B.form C.method D.way54. A.doubt B.wonder C.know D.guess55. A.award B.gift C.lesson D.word四、2020;2020北京 Ban the Band(乐队)Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. Its a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful _36_,instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great _37_ -even the teachers enjoy being there._38_,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no _39_ band this year -only CDs.“I dont _40_ it!”Amy cried out during the lunch break. “Someone said the school couldnt_41_a band, and they think its too noisy anyway.”added Daniel.“Well, I dont think its _42_ enough without a band!”declared Angela.”and Im going to see what can be done.” Angela was as good as her _43_.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the _44_ some more thought. And he suggested that one _45_for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to _46_ out whether the students would like to do that.“I need all of you to help me, “she _47_to our group before school the next day.”Mr. Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each one their _48_about the band and the extra cost.”_49_ the day we asked around as Angela suggested, and wrote down peoples feelings about the band and the cost. We were amazed how much _50_ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5. “Im surprised, “smiled Mr.Berry,when we gave him the51_.”I really thought that only a few people_52_their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next _53_is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.” Angela was all smiles and_54_the news to Amy and Daniel.”Youre_55_,”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.36. A. shapes B. dresses C. flowers D. pictures37. A. fun B. work C. effort D. progress38. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore39. A. new B. live C. foreign D. marching40. A. mean B. need C. accept D. believe41 A. lead B. serve C. afford D. form42. A. good B. clear C. useful D. easy43. A. look B. behavior C. mind D. word44. A. schedule B. situation C. view D. action45. A. possibility B. concern C. decision D. chance46. A. call B. find C. carry D. point47. A. admitted B. replied C. apologized D. announced48. A. knowledge B. instruction C. opinion D. information49. A. On B. For C. By D. During50. A. trust B. money C. support D. care51. A. results B. notices C. questions D. examples52. A. welcomed B. wanted C. defended D. invited53. A. task B. business C. exercise D. duty54. A. showed B. wrote C. broke D. read55. A. amusing B. interesting C. exciting D. amazing五、2020;2020北京 ： When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could _36_ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class. When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained_ 40 .I decided to try harder, although I didnt know what that 41 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 42 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldnt change his 43 .One more test before the final exam. One more 44 to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, 45 the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my 46_ did no good and everything 47 as before. The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 48 I got, it wouldnt cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye.I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 50 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once Id have 51_with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jaynes office. He 52_to be expecting me.“If I gave you the as you 53 , you wouldnt continue to work as hard.”I stared at him, 54 that his analysis and strategy(策略) were correct. I had worked my head55 , as I had never done before. I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. Ive always remembered Professor Jaynes lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.36. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get37. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained38. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious39. A. but B. so C. for D. or40. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved41. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected42. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted43. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view44. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure45. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned46. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method47. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed48. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment49. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject50. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed51. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.52. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed53. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed54. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing55. A. out B. over C. on D. off六、2020;2020北京 Jamess New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully _36_ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! _37_ on earth was he going to get the _38_ of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was _39_ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no _40_ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _41_. There was only one way to get money, and that was to _42_ it. He would have to find a job. _43_ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had _44_ on most things.“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.” That was the _45_ of Jamess odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the _46_ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the _47_ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the _48_ increased and he knew that he would soon have _49_ for the bicycle he longed for.The day _50_ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He _51_ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _52_ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _53_ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more _54_ he had bought it with his own money. He had _55_what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety47. A. brand B. n