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2020年高考完形填空专题训练11-20篇11阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Two friends visited the zoo together。The zoo was very large and it was 1 to go everywhere。They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 2 。So both of them agreed not to 3 after choosing a 4 at every fork (岔路口)。A road sign at the first fork 5 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill。They decided on the 6 after a 7 discussion because lions were“the king of the grassland”.The second showed a division (路口)going separately to the panda and peacock,They 8 panda as it was the nations treasure and went its way。Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 9 what they couldnt help regretting。But they had to make it,and 10 ,for it brooked(容忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决)they would miss 11 .Only 12 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 13 possible regret.Life is 14 like thischoices often occur that one has to make,for example ,between two 15 jobs,two fascinating wooers(追求者)To get one you 16 give up the otheryou con get half of it。If you 17 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses,you will most likely 18 emptyhandedness。Dont be sad about it. 19 you have got half of the desirable things in lifesomething that is 20 to come by.( )1AeasyBeagerCimpossibleDpossible( )2AenoughBlimitedCtightDplentiful( )3AretraceBcomeCgoDgo back( )4Amain roadBbranch CcrossingDhighway( )5AshowedBpointedCintendedDmade( )6AformerBlaterClastDthe third( )7AbriefBlong CnoDheated( )8Ahoped Bwanted CfavoredDgot( )9AgettingBtaking Cgrasping Dgiving up( )10AslowlyBimmediatelyCtimely Deasily( )11Aless Bmore Cmost Dleast( )12Ahigh Bslow Cshort Drapid( )13Aincrease Brid Creduce Draise( )14Ajust exactly Bmore or less Chardly Dmost( )15AunwantedBrejectedCenjoyableDdesirable( )16AwishBwant CmustDhave to ( )17Aspend timeBkill time Chave a bard timeDhope for( )18Astart withBget upCsucceed in Dend up in ( ) 19ABy no meansBNot in the leastCAt mostDAt least( )20AstupidBdelightedChardDsupported12阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。The other day , I happened to meet someone I hadnt seen for many years . I couldnt believe the change in him . In fact , he didnt even seem like the 1 person .When I first knew Bill , back in 2 he was one of the most carefree(无忧无虑)people I had ever 3 . He was always ready to have a party . He thought 4 of going out for beer at three oclock in the morning or driving 15 miles to see an old 5 he really liked . Bill and I were in the same class in college , and 6 was never dull when he was 7 . With him there was one wild 8 after another . Sometimes I wonder how we 9 to study for our exams .Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel . 10 , I wasnt even sure it was 11 . Was this short-haired businessman really the same person ? I wasnt really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill . Now he works for a bank . He 12most of the evening about his job , his new car and his house . How he had changed ! Back when we were in college , the 13 thing Bill cared about were possessions . Now they seemed to be his main 14 . Although I have changed quite a bit myself , somehow . I never 15 Bill changing so much . My image of him 16 the one I had formed 17 the time when we were college students together .I suppose its 18 to expect people to remain the same , especially 19 I have changed so much myself . But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill . Maybe he 20 the same way about me .1Aproper Bsame Cusual Dright2Achildhood Bthe army Chis thirties Dcollege3Aconsidered Bsupposed Cmet Dexpected4Anothing Bmuch Cmost Dnone5Aman Bhospital Cmovie Dcountry6Alearning Blife Cwork Dfun7 Ain Bout Caway Daround8Aadventure Bmistake Cchance Djoke9Adecided Bcontinued Cmanaged Dhoped10AFirst of all BAt first CNow and then DAll the time11Athat Bus Cthere Dhe12Athought Btalked Cargued Dspent13Afirst Blast Cnext Donly14Ainterest Bevent Csubject Dproblem15Aforgot Bminded Cliked Dimagined16Aremained Breminded Csuggested Dbecame17Asince Bfrom Cat Dtill18Aunnecessary Bfoolish Ccommon Dunusually19Abecause Bthat Chow Dwhen20Afelt Bacted Clooked Ddiscovered13阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。John Perry stood up and looked around again. The island had been a good place to find shells. But now how could he make the 1 move out to sea? If they swam out to sea he could jump in and get to shore 2 they saw him.He saw the sharks rolling and playing. Their 3 was now gone and they were killing for fun. How could he make them move away?He drew his knife from his belt. Sharks can 4 blood, he thought. He put the knife against his leg and cut deep into the 5 . The blood ran out and he caught it on his white shirt. When the shirt was red and wet he tied some cloth around his leg to 6 the flow of blood. He then tied a long piece of cloth to the shirt, threw it into the water and 7 it with the piece of cloth.The sharks smelled the blood and came 8 toward the shirt. He ran down the sand reef pulling the shirt and the sharks raced after it. He was 9 them away from shore. Suddenly he dropped the cloth, turned toward the 10 and ran as fast as he could. He jumped in the water and swam.He was halfway across 11 he turned to look back. A high bony fin(鳍)was 12 through the water toward him. He put his face in the water and kicked and splashed himself 13 as fast as he could. The shore was near now.He lifted his head again to 14 and he saw the shore very near. From behind he felt the water rush toward him, almost pushing him, helping him. And then a great gray body hit him and almost rolled him over in the water. He touched the shore with 15 and he pulled himself up the stones. The shark, 16 by the smell of blood and the chase(追逐),went wildly after him. Its great body crashed against 17 .The end came quickly and the water was covered with the sharks blood. The injured shark was eaten up 18 by others as it tried to escape.Perry slowly struggled 19 his feet.“So,”he said,“you did not get me.”And he looked down at the sharks still eating 20 they werent hungry. He climbed up the stones and walked toward the village.1AboatsBsharksCsoldiersDshells2AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhen3AfoodBhungerCangerDwish4AfearBtasteCdrinkDsmell5AsandBsharkCfleshDmeat6AstopBkeepCjoinDcause7ApulledBwrappedCconnectedDcaught8ArunningBracingCswimmingDjumping9AdrivingBkeepingCpreventingDleading10AseaBshoreCislandDsand11AbeforeBwhileCunlessDwhen12AgoingBrunningCcuttingDswimming13AforwardBbackwardCupwardDdownward14AcryBbreatheCswimDescape15Ahis feetBa stickChis fingersDthe shirt16AinterestedBfrightenedCdisappointedDexcited17Athe shoreBPerryCthe stonesDthe shells18AlivelyBaliveCdeadDfriendly19Aon BbyCtoDwith20Aas thoughBeven thoughCas soon asDas long as14阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final _1_. All the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 2. If they didnt pass the exams, they would have to3them in September. There were usually a few who 4, but Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, but she was working so hard that her mother 5her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day, her mother 6 that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to 7 her up in the morning.Jane was too 8 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, the 9did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldnt answer 10of the questions. Everyone 11 her was writing pages and pages. 12 she thought hard, she couldnt find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her13.Time was running 14 . There was only an hour to 15 . She started one question, wrote two sentences,16 and tried another. With only half an hour left she wrote 17 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 18. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 19 . A minute later, 20 called her name.1. A. harvestsB. examsC. reportsD. papers2. A. exercises B. jobsC. booksD. lessons3. A. take B. writeC. attendD. do4. A. cheated B. succeededC. passedD. failed5.A.cared for B.felt proud of C. worried aboutD. thought highly of6. A. insisted B. agreedC. promisedD. allowed7. A. ring B. wakeC. bring D. pick8. A. sad B. tiredC. happyD. nervous9. A. dreamB. pillC. suggestionD. music10. A. allB. noneC. anyD. some11. A. ahead ofB. behindC. in front of D. around12. A. UnlessB. HoweverC. Though D. As13. A. watch B. paperC. teacher D. book14. A. up B. downC. out D. over15. A. runB. leaveC. remainD. go16. A. gave out B. gave upC. put off D. put out17. A. anotherB. moreC. otherD. the other18. A. thinking B. dreaming C. crying D. writing19. A. examB. dreamC. story D. night20. A. her motherB. her teacherC. a classmateD. a friend15阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。I woke up the next morning after a deep sleep, just as it was getting light. I hadnt realized how 1 I was. I went to the mouth of the 2 and looked out. The weather was still very windy, 3 much less cloudy and it had stopped raining. I could see the hillside below us.I woke up my brother and we collected our things and set off down the 4 . At first it was very 5 to climb down over the rocks. There were also thick bushes and it was difficult to walk through them. At one stage my brother stopped and 6 his pack. He took out a T-shirt and a 7 and cut an arm off the T-shirt. “What on earth are you doing?” I shouted. “Watch!” he replied, as he tied the piece of material to a branch of trees: “We 8 find our way back to the cave. ” I looked around and realized what a good idea this was. There were hills all around us and one 9 looked very much like another.We went on climbing down the hill and finally came to a small river which 10 through a wood. It was easy now to follow the river through the trees. We walked on, probably for about half an hour. 11 we came to a small farmhouse. Smoke was coming from the chimney and we knocked hard on the door. However, there was no answer. There was a path that 12 to the farmhouse, so we decided to follow this. We walked along the path for about twenty minutes and 13 a narrow road. We stopped and wondered. “Which way now?” 14 we were thinking, a small van came round the corner. We waved and the 15 stopped. “Where do you want to go? ”“We dont know. Were completely 16 !” We told her where we lived. “How did you get here?” she asked.“We were walking on the hills, and 17 came down and we got lost. ” “Jump in. Ill take you to the next village and you can 18 from here.”The 19 were wonderful! It was a bakers van, and was full of hot bread with the most delicious 20 . “Hungry?” said the driver. We nodded, and she pulled out a long thin loaf and handed it to us. We were on our way home.1A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.hungry2A.hillB.caveC.farmhouseD.window3A.andB.butC.howeverD.so4A.roadB.wayC.directionD.hillside5A.easyB.wonderfulC.interestingD.difficult6A.threw offB.started offC.took offD.Searched for7A.knifeB.bookC.pictureD.material8A.need toB.canC.mayD.will9A.caveB.treeC.T-shirtD.hill10.A.ledB.passedC.showedD.floated11.A.In the endB.QuicklyC.SuddenlyD.The moment12.A.led upB.set upC.wound upD.put up 13.A.foundB.came toC.looked forD.discovered14.A.BecauseB.WhileC.WhatD.As soon as15.A.farmerB.bakerC.driverD.brother16.A.lostB.hungryC.unknownD.puzzled17.A.windB.rainC.nightD.clouds18.A.arriveB.rememberC.understandD.telephone19.A.sightB.journeyC.vanD.adventure20.A.colorB.shapeC.smellD.taste16阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。In history, a real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback. He spent a long time a day outdoors working with cows. The work was dirty, tiring and not very well paid.People in the western states had to 1 cattle at low cost and send them by railway to the eastern 2 . But someone had to 3the cattle and get them to the nearest railroad. This was the job of a cowboy. Sometimes the 4 was more than a thousand kilometers away and it could take as 5 as six months to move the cattle. The 6 was long but the cattle were driven 7 so as not to lose 8 . Then they could be sold at a good price.Most cowboys were young, 9 men. A good horse 10 their job of moving cattle much easier. A good cowboy 11 cows and knew how to control them. At night, he 12 to the cows to keep them calm.In the late 1800s, America was changing from a nation of farm to one of 13 and cities. The cowboy seemed 14 compared with other Americans doing ordinary jobs.Today, the 15 of cowboys has 16 greatly. One change is the use of trucks. The job is not so 17 as it used to be. And cowboys are better 18 now. They are 19 to be married. Some of them are farmers or teachers or truck drivers. Some work for big companies. 20 at night and on weekends, they become cowboys. These part- time cowboys increase the total production of meat, keeping the beef price low.1A. get B. buy C. sell D. raise2A. markets B. countries C. cities D. stories3A. deal with B. find out C. look after D. pay off4A. road B. railroad C. state D. farm5A. good B. much C. long D. far6A. journey B. trip C. tour D. travel7A. hurriedly B. smoothly C. slowly D. carefully8A. mind B. direction C. head D. weight9A. unmarried B. proud C. strong D. educated10A. had B. made C. found D. helped11A. recognized B. understood C. owned D. kept12A. whispered B. shouted C. cried D. sang13A. towns B. factories C. companies D. villages14A. free B. brave C. easy D. pleased15A. manner B. job C. life D. mind16A. changed B. developed C. improved D. realized17A. tiring B. hard C. excitingD. dangerous18A. known B. paid C. treated D. dressed19A. afraid B. eager C. worried D. likely20A. Because B. And C. When D. But17阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Specialists say it is not easy t0 get used tO life in a new cultureCulture shockis the term these specialists 1 when talking about the feelings mat people have in a new environment There are 2 stages 0f culture shock,say the specialistsIn t11e 6rst stage,the newcomers like their new environment Then,when the fresh feeling 3 ,they begin t0 4 the city,the country,the peoplethere,and 5 elseIn the last stage,the newcomers begin to get used t0 their surroundings and,asa result, 6 their lifeThere are some obvious factors in culture shockThe weather may be unl01easantThe customsmay be differentThe public 7 system-the telephone,post office,or transportationmay be hard to work outThe most simple things seem to be big 8 The language may be difficult Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or thatBut culture shock still 9 most peopleVery often the people having the worst culture shock are those wh0 10 had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community,Coming to a new country,those people find they do not have 11 established positionsThey find themselves without a role, 12 with- out an identityThey have to build a new self-imageCulture hock 13 rose t0 a feeling 0f disorientation(无方向)This feeling may, be home-sicknesswhen homesick,people like staying 14 all the time. They want,t0 protect themselves from the 15 environment,and create an escape anywhere for a sense of 5 1 . This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for a 17 term,but it does nothing to make the person 18 with the cultureGetting t0 know the new environment and 19 experiencethose are the longterm solution 20 the problem of culture shock1.Adiscover Bspend Cknow D. employ2Atwo Bthree Cfour D. five3Acomes Bdies Cappears D. mi
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