2020高考英语 Unit3《Inventors and inventions》挑战真题 新人教版选修8

2020;2020高考英语人教版选修8Unit3Inventors and inventions挑战真题1(2020;2020北京)Im calling to enquire about the position_yesterdays China Daily.AadvertisedBto be advertisedCadvertisingDhaving advertised【解析】考查非谓语动词。advertise 与position之间是动宾关系，即这个职位被登在昨天的中国日报上，所以要用被动形式，可排除C、D两项。B项动词不定式的被动语态表将要被完成的动作，与yesterday相矛盾。A项为过去分词表被动和完成，符合句意。【答案】A2(2020;2020福建)Drunk driving, which was once a _ occurrence, is now under control.AgeneralBfrequentCnormal D. particular【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：酒后驾车，在过去曾是经常发生的事，现在已得到了控制。general“一般的，普通的”；frequent“时常发生的”；normal“正常的，标准的”；particular“独特的，特别的”；由句意可知答案为B 项。【答案】B3(2020;2020上海)With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.AaffectBaffectingCaffectedDwere affected【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为：在政府的帮助下，那些受到地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。此处用affect的过去分词形式affected作those的后置定语。【答案】C4(2020;2020安徽)The play _ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.AproducedBbeing producedCto be producedDhaving been produced6(2020;2020北京)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _on his own farm.AgrownBbeing grownCto be grownDto grow【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：早餐他只喝种在自家农场的新鲜水果榨出来的果汁。fruit与grow之间为被动关系，故排除选项D；being grown表正在进行的动作；to be grown表将来，均不符合语境，故选A。【答案】A7(2020;2020江苏)Is Peter there?_，please.Ill see if I can find him for you.AHold upBHold onCHold outDHold off【解析】考查动词短语在交际用语中的应用。根据语境可知是在打电话。根据问句的句意“彼得在吗？”以及答语“请稍等，我看看能不能帮你找到他”可知此处应选B，hold on意为“请稍等，不要挂断”，为电话用语。hold up“支撑；耽搁”；hold off“抵挡住，拖延”；hold out“伸出；维持”。根据句意这三项都不符合，故被排除。【答案】B8(2020;2020山东)Would it be _ for you to pick