2020年高考英语总复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour练案+学案 新人教版必修4

必修4Unit 3A taste of humour课前10分钟概括大意Rather than having to work through masses of notes every time you revised something，try noting down things you want to remember on a piece of paper.It doesnt seem as much to learn that way，but it makes sure you dont miss out anything important.Once youve learned the main points，rewrite them on another piece of paper without looking at your notes.此段落的大意是：_Write down the main points when you revise.漫画欣赏画面描述A man is hung on a scale，which is balanced by the weight.The man is carrying something while his eyes are staring at theweight，which stands for value.寓意理解The man is eager to get more in return for what he has done for the society.Without pay he would probably do nothing.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？课 堂 双 基 回 归.词义辨析1 Effective treatments do exist，but _ they are veryexpensive.Aunfortunately BParticularlyCindependently Dapproximately2This television programme is designed to educate and notmerely to _.AAstonish BConvinceCentertain Dslide3She was _ with joy when she was informed that shewould be promoted.AStruggled BDefeatedCconquered DovercomeACD4He will demand _ evidence before he adopts a newtheory.Aoutstanding Bconvincing Camusing Dcharming5In every field of science，art，literature，drama and sport，they have made _ contributions.Aswift Boutstanding Cconsiderate Dgenuine6As is often the case，deaf people communicate mainly by _.Agesture Bwhisper Ccontact Dsignal7My brother likes eating very much but he isnt very _about the food he eats.Aspecial Bordinary Cparticular DcontentBBAC8I saw Bob play the piano at Johns party and on that_ he was simply brilliant.Ascene BCircumstanceCoccasion Dsituation9Mum _ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sisterssleeping.”AWhispered BShoutedCexplained Dreplied10Workers _ angrily to the news of more job lossesat the factory.Aconvinced BFocusedCadapted DreactedCAD.短语填空1_，no wonder drug has been found which cancure cancers.2He seems to _ a fairly minor role in thegovernment.3Sarah has missed her chance of _ the school play.4Thieves _ the bank by digging a tunnel and tookaway lots of money.5We have two lessons this morning，but theres some freetime _.Up to nowbe content withstarring inbroke intoin between6As time _，my credit history was gradually buildingup.7They were _ for not paying their phone bill.8He went _ a doctor for his sick wife.9She was _ from dozens of applicants for the job.10Tom has been out of work for years.He is now quite_.went bycut offin search ofpicked outbadly off.完成句子1Unfortunately his father died，_ (使整个家庭状况更糟了)(leave)2He walked around stiffly _(手里拿着一根手杖)(carry)3Charlie picks out the laces and eats them _(好像它们是) spaghetti.(as)leaving the family evenworse offcarrying a walking stickas if they were.单项填空1Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and Britishthrough two world wars and the hard years _.Aamong them Bin betweenCfar apart Daway from2You may find _ astonishing that Charlie was taught tosing as soon as he could speak.Ait Bthat Cwhat DyourselfBA3No one was ever bored _ himhis subtle acting madeeverything entertaining.AWatched Bto watchingCwatching Dhaving watched4This character was _ social failure but was loved _his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties.A/；for B/；by Ca；for Da；by5The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it isone of the best meals he has _ tasted!Anever Beven Cjust DeverCCD知 识 要 点 整 合核心词汇梳理1content adj. 满足的；满意的句型 be content with sth.对感到满意或满足be content to do sth.满足于做某事She is content with her job at the moment.她目前对自己的工作非常满意。John is quite content to watch television for hours at a stretch.约翰非常满足于一连几小时不停地看电视。Not content with stealing my boyfriend，she has turned all myfriends against me.她夺走了我的男朋友还不满足，又挑起我所有的朋友和我作对。提示 作定语时要用contented。She looked at me with a contented expression.她带着满足的表情看着我。vt. 使满足搭配 content sb./oneself with使某人(自己)对满足Simple praise is enough to content him.一点点表扬就使他很满足。Martina contented herself with a single glass of wine.马蒂娜能喝一杯葡萄酒就心满意足了。链接 be satisfied with对感到满意be pleased with对感到满意2convince vt. 使确信；说服搭配convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事Youll need toconvince them of your enthusiasm for the job.你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。句型convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事be convinced ofsth./be convinced that.确信，坚信Ive beentrying to convince him to see a doctor.我一直劝他去看病。She was convinced of my innocence.她确信我是无辜的。I was convinced that we were doing the right thing.我确信我们做的事情是正确的。3 particular adj. 特别的；特殊的；特定的；讲究的；挑剔的Is there any particular thing thats worrying you？有什么特别让你烦恼的事吗？搭配 be particular about对很挑剔或很讲究Shes very particular about her clothes.她对衣着特别挑剔。He is very particular about what he eats.他对吃的东西很挑剔。识记 in particular特别地；特别是She loves the song in particular，because her mother used tosing it.她特别喜爱这首歌，因为她妈妈过去常唱。You should avoid eating fat meat，pork in particular.你要避免吃肥肉，特别是肥猪肉。4entertain v. 使快乐；使感兴趣；款待；招待He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.他给我们讲故事、说笑话，让我们高兴了好几小时。搭配entertain sb.to sth.招待某人吃entertain sb.with sth.以款待某人Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night.昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。I like to entertain friends with music and refreshments at home.我喜欢在家里用音乐和茶点招待朋友。entertainment n. 接待；招待；款待；娱乐；消遣She was busy preparing for the entertainment of the guests.她忙着准备接待客人。5overcome v. 战胜；克服They overcame the enemy after a long battle.经过一场漫长的战斗，他们击败了敌人。She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.她战胜了伤痛，赢得了奥运会金牌。搭配 be overcome by/with.不堪忍受，极为She was overcome by emotion.她激动得难以自持。Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral.在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。重点短语例释1be badly off (生活)穷困潦倒；处境糟糕He is badly off.He even cant rent a small room.他穷困潦倒。甚至租不起个小房子。In this aspect the Negroes were even worse off than theIndians.从这个方面讲，黑人的处境甚至比印第安人还要糟糕。链接 be well off富裕，经济宽裕2 pick out 挑出；选好；辨别出；认出；看清楚It took Mary a long time to pick out a new dress at thestore.玛丽花了好长时间才从那家商店挑选了一件新衣服。The house is easily picked out from the rest；it has a largeblue door.很容易从其他房子中认出那房子来，它有一个蓝色的大门。链接 pick up拾起，(用车)接,搭载，恢复，(偶然)得到，学会，收听，(车辆)加速3 cut off 切掉；切断；隔开；阻断You can use a large plastic bottle，its top cut off，as a potto grow young plants in.你可以拿一个大塑料瓶子，去掉瓶口，把它当花盆用。Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village.落石阻断通往村庄的唯一通道。The village was cut off from the outside world by heavysnow for a month.一个月来，这个村庄都被大雪封住不能与外界联系。4break into (为了盗窃)闯进；开始做；打断Thieves broke into the bank vault by digging a tunnel.窃贼们挖了一个通道闯入银行金库。We watched her puzzled face break gently into a smile.我们望着她迷惑的脸上轻轻绽放出了笑容。Sorry to break into your lunch hour，but I must speakto you urgently.对不起，打扰你们吃午饭了，但我有要紧事要说。疑难语句细解1Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were thefinest steak.然后他把皮鞋上端的皮子切下来，就像是切下一块最好的牛排。【要点指南】 as if引导从句时，从句所述的事情如果与事实相反或不可能发生，那么从句中就要用虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时；表示与过去的事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成时。He felt as if he had been cut off for a long time.他感到仿佛他与世隔绝很久了。He acts as if he were a TV expert.他做起事来好象是个电视专家。The tree looked as if it hadnt been watered for a long t