2020届高考英语二轮专题复习 完形阅读强化综合训练（一百三十一）

2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习完形阅读强化综合训练（一百三十一）完形填空Seventeen-year-old Rivertown teenager, John Janson, was honored at the Lifesaver Awards last night for carrying out lifesaving first aid on his neighbor after a shocking knife1.John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the2 of the ten people who have saved the life of3 .John had been studying in his room when he heard Anne Slade4 . When he and his father rushed outside, they5 that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed6 with a knife by her ex-boyfriend. The man ran from the7 and left Ms Slade lying in her front garden8 very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut from her body.It was Johns quick9 and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slades life. He immediately asked a number of the10 people for bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towels（毛巾） and11 from their house. John used these to dress the most severe12 to Ms Slades hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the13 and ambulance arrived.Im14 of what I did but I was just doing what I had been15 ， John said.John had taken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school. When16 John, Mr. Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme, said, There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid17 that he had learnt at school saved Ms Slades life. It shows that a simple knowledge of first aid can make a real18 .John and the nine other lifesavers also attended a19 reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister before20 their awards last night.1. A. show B. attack C. work D. defend2. A. bravery B. life C. thinking D. progress3. A. any other B. anyone C. every one D. others4. A. quarreling B. arguing C. laughing D. screaming5. A. realized B. believed C. thought D. discovered6. A. repeatedly B. rudely C. frequently D. gradually7. A. home B. place C. scene D. house8. A. shaking B. struggling C. bleeding D. crying9. A. action B. answer C. experience D. request10. A. several B. nearby C. familiar D. curious11. A. water B. bandages C. fire D. luggage12. A. damages B. pains C. injuries D. arms13. A. neighbors B. children C. doctor D. police14. A. proud B. fond C. sure D. tired15. A. expected B. taught C. encouraged D. educated16. A. praising B. referring C. talking with D. congratulating17. A. skills B. instructions C. key D. history18. A. discovery B. harm C. difference D. choice19. A. recent B. secret C. privat D. special20. A. giving B. remembering C. announcing D. receiving阅读理解AUnless action is taken immediately, there is a chance that all the oceans of the world will be dead by the year 2020;2020. How can this possibly happen?We have already seen that people allow all sorts of waste products to flow into the sea. It is almost impossible to measure how much waste water and industrial waste end up in our oceans, but we can find out how much oil is poured into them legally and illegally. It is illegal to pour oil into the sea close to the shore, but when a ship is many miles out to sea there are no such rules. Scientists have different ideas as to the amount of oil put into the sea, but the lowest figure for oil poured in European waters alone is about 200,000 tons every year. Some people say the figure could be ten times as high.It is not only our coasts that suffer from oil pollution. Among other things, many shellfish-oysters and mussels, for example-now have high amounts of poisonous substances. Next time you have shellfish to eat, how can you be sure that they are free from oil pollution? You cannot see the effects and you cannot taste them, either. It is really quite a problem.1. This passage is mainly about _ .A. pollution in the airB. the amount of the oil in the seaC. the amount of the poison in shellfishD. oil pollution in the waters2. According to the passage, what is the main cause of oil pollution?A. Oil ships which meet and strike each other.B. Oil poured on land when the oil tanks are cleaned out.C. Oil coming out of the bottom of the sea.D. Oil from waste water and industrial waste.3. According to the passage, which of the following is illegal?A. Pouring oil into the sea close to the shore.B. Allowing clean materials to flow into the waters.C. Smoking.D. Going fishing when the water is polluted by oil.4. The figure for oil poured in European waters alone is _ .A. no more than 2,010,000 tons every monthB. 1,000,000 tons every yearC. more than 200,000 tons every monthD. more than 200,000 tons every year5. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A. All the oceans in the world are polluted by oil.B. The water body of the earth may be dead by the year 2020;2020.C. It is not only our coasts that suffer from oil pollution.D. Some kinds of the living things in the waters have been poisoned and we must be careful of them.BMany people who are rich are also well-known. Ted Sweeney was an excep-tion to this rule. His family moved to San Francisco from Los Angeles when he was one month old. Thats where he grew up. At the age of seventeen he was hit by a train. Although he was not seriously hurt, the railway paid him $ 25, 000. Instead of going to college, he bought a small store. Six months later, the government bought his land to build a new highway. He sold it for $ 95, 000.With this money he moved to Detroit. He started a small company that made parts for car manufacturers (制造商). It was very successful and by the time he was 23, he was a millionaire. When he was 24, he got married. He and his wife had three daughters in the next five years. By the time he was 30, he had had over ten million dollars.Then tragedy struck. He was involved in a traffic accident. He did not die but his wife and daughters did. Six months later, he sold everything he owned and put his money in stocks (股票； 股份). Ted then moved to New York. He lived for the next forty years in a one-room apartment.He spent most of his days wandering through the city, looking in garbage cans for food. He never worked. He rarely talked to anyone except himself. Most people were afraid of him. His clothes were always old and dirty. Shortly before he died, he moved back to Los Angeles. After spending two weeks there, he was put in prison because he had no money and no job. City workers tried to help him. They offered him work, but he would not work. Towards the end, he would not talk to anyone at all. When he died, he was a lonely man. After his stocks were sold and all the taxes paid, there was over a hundred million dollar