上海市梅陇中学2020学年度高三英语第一次月考试卷(无附听力材料)新课标 人教版

上海市梅陇中学2020学年度高三英语第一次月考试卷(无附听力材料)（Sept.23, 2020）本试题分为第一卷第二卷两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。第一卷（三部分，共110分）第一部分 听力（共二节，满分30分）第一节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分) 听第1段材料回答第13题。 1、 The man wants to know about the train information because _. AHe is going on a business trip. BHis wife and daughter are leaving. CHis wife is coming to see him. 2、 What time does the morning train probably get to Shanghai? ALate in the evening. BOn the second day. CAt 7:30 in the morning. 3、 If the man ha further questions about the tickets, he can just _. ATurn on the computer. B. Call and ask for it. CGo to the train station. 听第2段材料，回答第46题。 4、 Where is the woman from originally? AArgentina. B. the United States C. Chile. 5、 What was probably the mans father? A. A traveler. B. An officer. C. A salesman. 6、 What is the man studying? APhysics. B. Biology. C. Psychology. 听第3段材料，回答第78题。 7、 How many players will be sent to Italy?A21 B. 7 C. 16 8、 How much will the training cost? ASeven million yuan. BSix million yuan. C. Six to seven million yuan.听第4段材料，回答第912题。9、Where is the man? A. In a tomb. B. In the museum. C. In the zoo. 10、What are there in it? AA dead king. BA dead queen, cups, clothes and pots. CMany precious things.11、What are the shoes made of? A. Cotton and cloth. B. Gold. C. Leather.12、 What is near the black and white box? A. Some musical instruments. BSome clothes. CA wooden boat.听第5段材料，回答第1315题。13、Which of the following is good for a dog? AGive a dog much fat food. BTie it to some place. CLet it run around every day.14、Why do many children keep a dog? AThey like to look after it. BThey have it as a lovely friend.CThey need a dog to do exercises.15Which might be the best title for the passage? AThe Best Food for Dogs. BDog, a Pet for Children. CHow to Take Care of a Dog.第二节听取信息共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)Information about the Geller HouseIn _16_It was builtIn 1782George Washington stayed hereUntil _17_The Geller family owned itFive years agoMade into a building for _18_TodayAn early morning fire _19_ the historic buildingcauseMost likely because of a burning _20_第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：语言结构（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分）仔细阅读下面的短文，文中共有10个空格。请根据每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空，例如正确词性，词形变化等。There are two main reasons 21 （关系代词或关系副词） the temperature of the air is always 22 （change的正确形式）. One reason is that the air around you moves in from somewhere else . Air usually moves in large bodies 23 (call 的正确形式) air masses. Some air masses move in from the north. These air masses usually have cold air that cause the temperature 24 (drop的正确形式). Air masses also move in from the south. They usually have 25 (warm的正确形式) air that causes the temperature to rise.Temperature changes during the day or night can be great 26 (连词)small. This depends partly 27 (介词) how many clouds are in the sky. 28 (连词)there are many clouds during the night, they act like tile covers on your bed. They blanket the earth and keep the air from losing much of 29 （代词）heat. The temperature usually does not drop much during such a night. When there are many clouds during 30 （冠词）day, some of the suns energy will not reach the earth. The temperature usually does not rise much on such a day. 第二节: 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）San Francisco is a big city which lies in the west of the United States very near the Pacific, where two earths plates often meet and jump. So earthquake is a 31 word to hear there. It is recorded that at least 32 big earthquakes have happened in San Francisco since the beginning of the _33 century. One happened in 1906, the other in 1989.The second worst earthquake _34_ San Francisco on the evening of October 17, 1989, when people were travelling to their 35 . A wide and busy overhead road fell onto the one _36_. Many people were killed in their cars. A few 37 ones were not hurt, but many thousands became 38 . A large number of weak buildings didnt _39 in the quake and the 40 electricity was cut off for several days, too. ( ) 31. A. terrible B. sadC. usual D. funny( ) 32. A. two B. threeC. fourD. five( ) 33. A. 17thB.18thC. 19thD 20th( ) 34. A. shook B. felt C. discoveredD. moved( ) 35. A. officesB. homesC. factoriesD. schools( ) 36. A. above B. nearbyC. belowD. round( ) 37. A. young B. tallC. strongD. lucky( ) 38. A. homelessB. joblessC. friendlessD. childless( ) 39. A. put upB. go up C. stay upD. turn up( ) 40. A. companysB. schoolsC. countrysD. citys 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）A Hawking has left much for Chinese to think about. British physicist Stephen hawking, possibly the worlds most famous scientist after Albert Einstein, gave lectures in Zhejiang and Beijing in August. An illness left him unable to move any part of his body except for three fingers. But his continuing efforts in the field of science have made many young people take him as their idol(偶像). His books, such as A Brief History of Time(), become bestsellers in Chinese bookstores. “Hawking helps people expand their horizons and become interested in science,” said Pan Yunhe, president of Zhejiang University. Indeed, experts dont think it likely that Hawkings lectures and profound(深奥的) ideas will be easily understood by the average person. But he has certainly sowed the seeds of science among many young people. And the “Hawking fever” caused by his visit has made people ask: How can China produce more top scientists like Hawking? “Nurturing(培养) top scientists will take as much work to change society as to educate the scientists themselves,” said Zhang Fan. Zhang has studied in the UK since 1999 and will be a sophomore(大学二年级学生) at Trinity College in October, 2002. In Britain, Zhang said, teachers inspire students to have a general understanding of the subjects they are interested in. And they encourage students to develop new ideas, which helps them to nurture their creativity. In China, the Ministry of Education(教育部) has encouraged schools to provide quality education to tap(开发) students potential (潜力) “ I hope teachers will pay more attention to helping us use our imaginations(想象力) and solve problems on our own,” said Lu Jie, a Junior Three students in Sanfan Middle School in Beijing.51 . From this essay _ have made young people take Hawking as their idol. A the fact that Hawking is a famous physicist B Hawkings lecture in Zhejiang and Beijing C Hawkings continuing efforts in science D the fact that Hawking can just move three fingers52 . In paragraph 4, whats the meaning of “horizons” from the context? A knowledge B sight C the range of ones knowledge D mind53 . From this essay, which of the following statements is TRUE? A Hawking brought a fever to China. B Hawkings lectures and profound ideas will not be easily understood by the average people. C In order to nurture top scientists, teachers should solve all the problems for the students. D In China most schools provide quality education to tap students potential.54. The last three paragraphs mainly tell us _. A we should reform our education in order to nurture more top scientists B we have to do a lot of work to educate the scientists themselves C in order to nurture more top scientists, schools should provide quality education D to have more excellent scientists, teachers should help students use their imaginations and solve problems on their own.55. In writers opinion, Hawkings visit will NOT _. A expand many peoples horizons B help people become interested in science C do good to the education of China D help average people understand his profound ideas wellB CBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2020 and 2020 the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the following table. Those about passengers things carried by the plane are Baggage problems. Customer service refers to service work with passengers are not satisfied with. Oversales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money paid back to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems about the price of tickets.Consumer Complaints Received By the CBCCategory20202020Flight problems20.2%22.1%Baggage18.3%21.8%Customer service3.1%11.3%Oversales of seats10.5%11.8%Refund problems10.1%8.1%Fares6.4%6.0%Reservation & Ticketing5.8%5.6%Tours3.3%2.3%Smoking3.2%2.9%Advertising1.2%1.01%Credit1.0%0.8%Special passengers0.9%0.9%Others6.0%5.3%Total Number of Complaints2,9881,79249About how many complaints about Credit were received by the CBC in 2020?A28B29C30D3150By about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from 2020 to 2020?A40%B60%C75%D100%51If the circle graphs below show total consumer complaints for 2020, which graph shows a dark part that is about Flight problems and Refund problems together?52Which of the following statements can be inferred from the table?a. In 2020 and in 2020, complaints about Flight problem, Baggage, and Customer service together took about 50 percent of all consumer complaints received by the CBC Company.b. The number of Special passengers complaints was unchanged from 2020 to 2020.c. From 2020 to 2020 the number of Flight problem complaints increased by more than 2 percent.Aonly aBonly bCa and bDa and c 53From the passage we can know that .Acustomers are not satisfied with CBCBsometimes CBC sells more tickets than its planes fixed seatsCCBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the worldDcustomers can only buy tickets with ready money CRead a whole book in English? Me?Yes, you. Believe it or not, that may be easier than you think. Not all classics are too difficult or complicated. So youre not limited to the simplified versions. And the easier books are not all for children. Books in their original versions may send you to the dictionary. And you might not understand everything you read. But reading one from cover to cover will give you a real sense of accomplishment（成就）. The key is to find the right books. Lets take a look at these.The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (C.S. Lewis) Stepping into an old wardrobe, four English schoolchildren find themselves in the magical world of Narnia. On this delightful land, they find friends among the many talking creatures. The children soon discover, however, that Narnia is ruled by the White Witch. Edmund, one of the children, falls under her power. Who can free Narnia? Only Aslan, the great and noble lion. He alone knows the Deeper Magic. But the children themselves must help fight the battle against the White Witch and those who serve her.The Old Man and the Sea (Ernest Hemingway) Santiago, an old Cuban fisherman, hasnt caught any fish in more than 80 days. Sailing far out from land, the old man hooks an enormous fish. That begins an agonizing three day battle. First he struggles against the great fish. Then he must fight off the sharks that circle the little boat and threaten to eat his fish. Exhausted and bleeding, the old man arrives back at shore. But his fish, his beautiful fish . . .Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for this superb story of strength and courage, of victory and regret.A Wrinkle in Time (Madeleine Lingle) Megs father, a U.S. government scientist, has been missing for many months. He had been experimenting with time travel when he mysteriously disappeared. Now Meg, her little brother Charles Wallace and her friend Calvin will try to rescue him. But first they must outwit the forces of evil they encounter（遇到） on their journey through time and space. Can they find Megs father before its too late? This novel is more than just a science fiction adventure. Its an exploration of the nature of our universe. The Pearl (John Steinbeck) One day Kino, a poor Mexican pearl diver, finds a magnificent pearl. With it he dreams of buying a better life, new clothes and schooling for his son. Instead, it brings only evil. His wife pleads with him to get rid of it. No, says Kino. I will have my chance. I am a man. But when he kills a man who is trying to steal the pearl, Kino and his wife must run for their lives. This tale of dreams, justice and the power of greed is told simply and beautifully.The Long Winter (Laura Ingalls Wilder) Its winter, 18801881, on Americas northern prairies. Mr. and Mrs. Ingalls and their four girls stay near the kitchen stove to keep warm. Heavy snowstorms cut them off even from neighbors. With the trains stopped, no supplies can reach the town. Food and fuel are running out. Day after day the girls must grind wheat for bread and twist hay to burn. At times they nearly lose the battle to keep their spirits up.This story provides a fascinating glimpse into the life of early American settlers.61. In the passage, the author intends to _.A. recommend a few simplified versions of classics B. recommend a few original versions of classicsC. tell us how to read an English book from beginning to end D. tell us how to find proper English books to read 62. In The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, the White Witch is probably _.A. an evil woman with magic power B. a friendly woman with magic powerC. a delightful talking creature D. a powerful lion 63. The underlined word outwit in the passage probably means _.A. get rid of B. take advantage of C. beat by being cleverer D. make the most of 64. Which book deals with history?A. The Pearl. B. The Old Man and the Sea. C. A Wrinkle in Time. D. The Long Winter.65. A Wrinkle in Time is different from other books mentioned in the passage in that _.A. it is not a science fiction B. it tells a true storyC. it provides some scientific knowledge D. it tells the battle between justice and evil DMr Brown was the manager of an office in London. He lived in the country and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise. One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him. You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets. I stopped you in the street and asked you to lend me some money, and you gave me five pounds, because you said that you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man start on the road to success.” Mr Brown thought for a few minutes and then said, Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story.Well, answered the stranger, are you still willing to take a chance?66. Mr Brown _A. lived in the city of London B. worked in an office C. walked to London every day D. was a train driver67. Mr Brown liked walking because _. A. he was a good runner B. he wanted to be healthy C. he wanted to save money D. he wanted to help others68. Mr Brown walked to his office _. A. every day B. when he went to work early C. when it wasnt raining D. when it was raining69. What do you think about the stranger? A. Perhaps he was a clever but lazy man. B. He knew Mr Brown very well. C. He was one of Mr Browns neighbours. D. Mr Brown knew him.70. Which of the following sentences is true? A. Mr Brown was kind-hearted. B. The stranger got another five pounds at last. C. Mr Brown was not willing to help others. D. Mr Brown believed the stranger very much.第二节 篇章结构 下面是杂志文章，请将标有AF的段落插入文章中标号为7680 的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯，其中一个是多余的。(10分)_76_. Stock（股票） markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock market, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or a company. 77_ Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks and try to become rich. 78 Of course, investing money in the stock markets is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may do badly. Then the stocks will go down and investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons.79 _80. All are eager to make money by “gambling” in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are willing to “gamble”. Indeed, the stock market is an attractive part of the business world.A. No wonder going to the stock market is often compared to gambling.B. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money.C. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job,