2020高考英语配套月考试题1（B）新课标

试卷类型：B2020;2020届高三原创月考试题一英语适用地区：课标地区建议 使用时间：2020;2020年8月。本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共115分）注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)23(2020;2020黑龙江哈九中高三上学期期末考试) Theres no light on in the dormitoryThey must have gone to attend the concert to be held on the campus，_A. didnt they? B. mustnt they? C. havent they？ D. shouldnt they?24. (2020;2020贵州省五校第四次联考) When asked the reason for moving to the USA，he said, “Soccer is huge around the world apart from America， so thats _ I want to make a difference.”A. where B. why C. what D. how25. （20 11江苏启东中学考前训练）Our English teacher often says we _ remember enough English words.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cannot D. neednt26. (2020;2020浙江四校联合体高三下学期开学考试)Mama, why cant I work the math problem out?Oh，let me seeWell, you _ a figure hereGot it?Asqueezed out Bpicked out Cleft out Dwore out27. (2020;2020浙江卷) Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words.A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost28. (2020;2020辽宁卷) Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I_.A. was doing B. am doing C. have done D. had been doing29. （2020;2020山东卷）Are you going to Toms birthday party?_.I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sound greatD. Dont mention it30. （2020;2020河北承德联校高三上学期期末联考）I passed by the sports field the other day，_ there was a football match going on then.A. that B. where C. which D. when31. (2020;2020湖南卷) Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _he had done something very clever.A. as if B. in case C. while D. though32(2020;2020届湖北省八校第二次联考) I only intended to be there for a few days, but I _ended up staying for a whole month.AfortunatelyBactuallyCnaturallyDobviously33. （2020;2020“皖南八校” 第二次联考）Our company is seeking for a manager，especially _ with creativity and imagination.A. the one B. each C. one D. that34（2020;2020山西临汾第二次四校联考）The psychologists were sent to give _ and help to the people in the earthquake-hit area.A. preparation B. command C. practice D. comfort35. （海南省海口市六校2020;2020届高三上学期第三次联考）Do you mind if I record your lecture?_. Go ahead.A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No, youd better not第二节完形填空（2020;2020泰州市高三调研考试）(共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days，like 36and straightforward. And its still what 37 a man a good citizen. This is my secret，and I try to live by.Ive been in the taxi business for thirty-five years， 38 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. Youve got to be 39 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.Because taxi drivers are tough，people get the 40 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 41 fellows. You read in the papers almost every week 42 a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their 43 . If they werent honest，you wouldnt be reading those stories in the papers. One time，I found an emerald（翡翠的） ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day，so I went back to where I had 44 . It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 45 to her. I didnt get as much as “thank you.” 46 ，I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she 47 .I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 48 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being disch arged(退伍)，I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasnt been too easy 49 ，but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 50 for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi，I have never had_51_ with the public，not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while，I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.People ask me about tips. As far as I know， 52 everyone will give you something，because most Americans are 53 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone，whether they 54 or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教区）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time，and the 55 I try，the easier it gets.36.A. dishonor B. dishonesty C. upright D. faithful37. A. take B. become C. make D. have38. A. know B. known C. knew D. knowing39. A. generous B. tough C. mild D. warm-hearted40. A. right B. proper C. bad D. wrong41. A. rude B. honest C. good D. tough42. A. when B. what C. which D. where43. A. houses B. cars C. pockets D. rooms44. A. picked her up B. dropped her off C. dropped her down D. pull her down45. A. ring B. suitcase C. car D. emerald46. A. So B. Still C. But D. Though47. A. was B. did C . has D. is48. A. made B. put C. held D. took49. A. at one timeB. some time C. in no time D. at times50. A. put off B. put up C. put on D. put away51. A. trouble B. difficult C. word D. anything52. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. practically53. A. never B. seldom C. rather D. fairly54. A. tip B. advise C. suggest D. ask55. A. longer B. harder C .better D. shorter第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A（2020;2020广东肇庆二模）I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast，I had to have cereal，eggs and toast. Others had cokes and candy for lunch，while we had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess，my supper was different than the other kids. But at least I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of disgrace because she made our clothes herself，just to save money.The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9：00 each night and up at 7：45 the next morning. So while my friends slept，my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law. She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years，our friends report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing，red for failing. My mother, however，would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout.She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Using this as a background，Im now trying to bring up my three children. Im filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.56. From the passage we can learn that the writers mother was _.A. not generous at allB. very strict with her childrenC. very mean with money mattersD. very cruel to her children57. Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most?A. Eating differently from other kids.B. Wearing clean clothes made by mother.C. Going to bed early and getting up early.D. Letting mother know where they were.58. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studiesB. mother was punished for breaking the Labor LawC. all the other kids studied better than the writerD. the writers family lived a miserable life59. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mother practised economy in running her home.B. The writer is very thankful for her mother.C. The writer is severe with her children when bringing them up.D. The wrier has a deep hatred for her mother.B (2020;2020江苏省泰州市高三调研考试)Good posture certainly shows good health. It also adds to a bodys energy and beauty. The body is not handsome when the back is bent and neck thrusts forward. Bad posture suggests the impression that a person is tired，lacking in energy，bored，or weak. Tiredness may sometimes be the cause of bad posture. Most often，however，it is due to careless and poor health habits. Whatever it causes，bad posture affects one physically. The muscles are stretched and pulled into unnatural positions，which can lead to poor base of the bodys various systems.Nutrition is the study of how the body takes food and uses it. This science provides information about the kinds of food a person must eat to improve and maintain good health. Such knowledge helps him develop and form people habits to his problems of healthful living. People habits of nutrition can be developed by paying attention to:(1) the variety of food included in the diet；(2) the quality of each kind of food eaten. A diet，or the food regularly eaten，must contain all the necessary factors.Many physicians believe that overweight is one of the greatest dangers to good health. This condition often leads to a shorter life. An overweight person is also easier to suffer disease, and various disorders of the digestive system. A persons weight directly has something to do with the amounts of food he eats.All foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten. In reducing，the safe weight loss is about two pounds a week. The sensible way to lose weight is to decrease the gaining starchy(含淀粉的) foods，fats and sweets in the diet.60. According to this passage, which of the following is suggested about the good health habits?A. Good way of holding your body. B. Balanced food.C. Right body weight. D. All of the above.61. According to this passage，bad posture is most probably caused by_.A. tiredness，boredom and weakness B. lack of energyC. carelessness and poor health habits D. overworking and illness62. Which of the following eating habits is NOT proper in terms of maintai ning good health?A. Vegetables，meat and water only.B. A suitable quantity of each kind of food.C. Fats being part of diet.D. Various foods included in the diet.63. We can infer from the statement “all foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten” that_.A. to lose weight you had better eat properly for daily mealsB. the most effective way to lose weight is to have no fat and sweetC. even vegetables can make you put on weight , so there is no need to have fat and sweet.D. a shorter life is a sure result of overweightC 2020;2020广东卷In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They dont get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that s in them.Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me. At that moment，I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to the other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can.” And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldnt get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we dont feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we dont pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that were brave when were scared.64. The author has discovered that people will feel happy when _.A. they offer their helpB. they receive others helpC. they feel others kindnessD. they show their weakness65. The author feels sad sometimes because _.A. he has a soft heartB. he relies much on othersC. some people pretend to be kindD. some people fail to see the kindness in others66. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?A. They speeded up to pass.B. They waited with pat ience.C. They tried their best to help.D. They put on their flashlights too.67. In this passage, the author advises us to _.A. handle problems by ourselvesB. accept help from othersC. admit our weaknessD. show our braveryD 2020;2020辽宁卷I got my first driver s license(执照)in 1953 by taking driver education in my first year at Central High School in Charlotte，North Carolina. Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman. Henry and I were living in Baltimore，Maryland. Two weeks before my 20th birthday，Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon. When I got to the office and showed to the man behind the counter my North Carolina driver s license，ready to renew，the man told me that I was under age by Maryland law since I was not yet 21.“Mr.Henry Smith，your husband，will have to sign for you，”he said.I argued，pointing to a very large belly(肚子)of mine，“I am married. I am having a baby. Why should I have to have someone sign for me to drive？”He answered coldly，“Its the law，madam.”Henry encouraged me to calm down，just go ahead and get the license and be done with it. “No，” I said. I refused to have him sign for me. So I left without a Maryland license.I called the North Carolina Motor Vehicle Office and renewed my NC license by mailusing my name Susan Brown. And thus it was for the next twelve years. Since Henry was in the army I could drive under my home state license. By the time Henry left the army we were once again living in Maryland，and I had to take the Maryland driver s exam. Since then I just go in and renew every four yearssign the name Susan Brown，have my new picture taken，and walk out with a license to drive.68Susan got her first driver s license_.A. before she got married to HenryB. when she was twenty years oldC. after she finished high schoolD. when she just moved to Maryland69. Susan failed to renew her license the first time in Maryland because_.A. she was forbidden to drive by Maryland lawB. she lacked driving experience in MarylandC. she was to give birth to a baby soonD. she insisted on signing for herself70. We can infer from the text that in the US._.A. American males should serve in the armyB. different states may have different lawsC. people have to renew their licenses in their home statesD. women should adopt their husbands family names after marriage第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（2020;2020大庆实验中学高三上学期期末考试）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A major source of teen stress is school exams，and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress，how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. 71 _ What they look for is your presenceto talk，to cry，or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears，but don t let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 72 Together，you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 73 If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for reducing stress.74 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation，fun， and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. 75 Your panic，anxiety and blame contribute to your teen s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly，reassure your teen that things will be al