【人教版大纲】2020高考英语一轮复习 BookIII Units 5-6巩固提升练习

应用：练习一.单一选择在a、b、c、d四个选项中，选择填充空白空间的最佳答案。1.(2020江苏南通质量检查)the actor threw himself from the horse，as if _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.to be shot b . being shot c . hooting d . shot分析：这个问题考察了非谓语动词在地方句子中的用法。这句话的过去分词意思是“如果演员马上掉下来，好像就被打中了”，它是消极的，可以补充：as if he had been shot。回答：D2.(2020山东实验中学诊断测试)he felt rather _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ as he was the only person who wore sports wear at the dinner party。A.in place B.in the wayC.by the way D.out of place分析：这个问题测试介词短语的用法。Out of place不恰当、不恰当、反义词是in place；In the way干扰物，阻止它。回答：D3.(2020年山东济南考试)what he told us about the situation in Iraq simply doesn t make any _ _ _ _ _ _。A.use B.reason C.value D.sense分析：这个问题调查名词的辨析。根据名词和动词的排列及句子的语义要求，在这里用sense构成make sense短语，表示“有意义；合理；合理。说得通。.回答：D4.according to the art dealer，the painting _ _ _ _ _ _ to go for at least a million dollars。A.is expected b . expects c . expected d . is expecting分析：这个问题测试动词的时态和语态。在主题painting和expect之间的逻辑关系分析中，使用了表示“(预期)”的手动语音。预想。这句话的意思是：“据这个艺术品商人说，这幅画预计至少会收到100美元。”回答：A5.the judge scolded the lawyer because he didn t keep his remarks to the topic _ _ _ _ discussion。A.on B.within C.at D.under分析：这个问题测试介词短语的用法。介词短语“under discussion”的意思是“讨论中”，这个词和其他几个介词一起没有任何意义。回答：D6.is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 hours _ _ _ _ _ China s Shen Zhou v space craft _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _A.it；That；Where B.it；When；WhatC.it for；That it takes；That D.it；That it takes；Which分析：前面部分强调句型，后面部分强调定语从句，时间(24 hours)是take的宾语。回答：D7.(2020年上海春季模拟)Sean s strong love for his country is _ _ _ _ _ _ in his recently published poems。A.relieved B.reflectedC.responded D.recovered分析：“Sean强烈的爱国之心反映在他最近出版的诗中”的意思，reflect的意思是“反映”。”。Relieve表示“缓解，释放”。Respond表示“响应”，recover表示“恢复、回收”。回答：B8.the children have been playing with my hat-they ve knocked it out of _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.shape B.size C.control D.line分析：句子的意思是“孩子们一直用我的帽子玩，然后把它全部变形了。”Shape形状、size大小、大小、行线和控制。回答：A9.everyhing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ into considerration，they will have a wonderul holiday。A.to take b . taken c . to be taken d . taking分析：这个问题测试非谓语动词的使用。Takesth。根据into considerration“考虑到了什么”的分析，这里提前了该球体的目的everything，因此必须使用过去分词表示手动。回答：B10.(2020北京朝阳考试)when he came back，he found the bag he had _ _ _ _ _ _ over the seat was gone。A.left to hang B.left hangingC.left hung D.to leave hanging分析：这个问题测试非谓语动词的使用。这个句子的句子结构：the bag是宾语，was gone是谓语，he had _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ over the seat是定语从句，修饰主题the bag，印度语作为宾语被省略了。Leave.使“doing表”处于某种状态。回答：B11.do you have anyhing important to _ _ _ _ _ _ today？-yes，I must go and have a flight ticket to beijin _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.deal withBooked B.be seen toBookedC.seeTo be booked D.look afterBooking解决方法：deal with=see to processing 的含义。这里用动词不定式的主导权作为属性。Book a ticket预订，have sth。done让别人做.回答：B12.will this fish _ _ _ _ _ _ _ fresh until tomorrow？-Only if you put it in the fridge。A.keep B.last C.stay D.remain分析：这个考试动词的辨析。根据句子的意思分析，这里使用keep来表示“食物保存”。食物不腐烂。“Last”表示“继续”，“stay”和“remain”表示“保留，无更改”，与这句话的上下文不一致。回答：A13.you should not pay too much attention to all of the differences between _ _ _ _ _ _ culture and your own。A.other B. the othc .some others D. another分析：使用这个问题的代名词。根据句子的意义和上下文，将自己的文化与其他任何文化进行比较，所以another使用了一般的术语，意思是别的。回答：D14.brown is looking for his glaasses。he thinks he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ them behind in the office yesterday。A.forgot B.put C.set D.left分析：这个考试动词的辨析。短语动词leave sth.behind的意思是“忘记”。忘了腰带吧。我想回答：D15.Tom looked at Jenny，tears _ _ _ _ _ his eyes，and shouted out the words _ _ _ in his heart for years。A.filling；Having been hidden B.filled；HiddenC.filling；Hidden D.filled；Hiding分析：第一空是同行副词，tears是涪陵的逻辑主题；第二个空过去分词表示被动属性。回答：C.cloze阅读下面的短文，了解其宗旨后，在16-35题中给出的4个选项a，b，c，d中选择最合适的答案。(2020北京海淀模拟)Orange tipI was 11，and my family was preparing to leave the beautful island，where we had lived for four years 3360 my father was being transferred againbut I had construted a mental wall against this unsettled ness . my fascination with 16 provided me with an endless source of 17 .when I arrived on this Little island，I discovered a vority of butterflies，and I began to 18 them。catting butterflies isnt 19，So I was proud of my collection。20 there was one that I had yet to capturethe great orange tip。the problem was its 21 habitat : I could only watch These lovely inserts 22 grace fully。no matter how high I climbed，These creatrures were always just 23 my reach。with only a couple of days before wewere to leave，I began to 24 hope of finding my great orange tip。one morning I was at leave to wander the bussh keeping a 25 eye out for my beauty。in the heat，butter flies of all sorts floated above the willsiders on the hillsiders . 26，the great orange tips remained high above the treetsbut then，I caught a flash of brilliant white out of the 27 of my eye。I looked up and there it was，about a meter away，28 on a big red flower。I 29 in my tracks。after a long moment，I began to raise my net，little by little，30 beating fast . I could scarcely believe my eyes . 31 I reached in a