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2020;2020届英语一轮精品复习导学案:Unit4Films and film events(译林牛津版选修8)一、知识复习(一)词汇部分1.【原句再现】We view film as a type of contemporary art. (P 50)【知识要点】view的用法【诊断练习】汉译英。由于天气缘故,比赛将在室内进行。_从我的窗子可以看到河上风光。_依我看,这次决定是大错特错。_林肯被认为是美国历史上最伟大的总统。_2. 【原句再现】 Kathy, I hate to interrupt you, but (P 50)【知识要点】interrupt & disturb的用法【诊断练习】英译汉。Dont interrupt me while I am busy.The trees are growing so high that they interrupt the view.His research was interrupted by the war.She was disturbed by her babys illness.He was disturbed to hear of your illness.Without interruption the work can be finished next week.There were many political disturbances in the country last year.3.【原句再现】Our policy is to include high-quality films, regardless of who makes them. (P 50)【知识要点】regardless of的用法【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background. (2020;2020江苏)A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. in terms of4.【原句再现】We dont distinguish between Hollywood films and independent ones. (P 50)【知识要点】distinguish的用法【诊断练习】根据所给汉语完成下列句子。I can _(辨认) them at a distance.Can you _(区别) those two objects?Speech_(把区分开) man _the animals.He _(以著名的) himself_ winning four prizes.5.【原句再现】 and is beginning to resemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much. (P 51)【知识要点】resemble的用法【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。-Jane and Susan are twins.-Really? No wonder they _ each other.A. like B. similar C. same D. resemble6.【原句再现】 but we reject the idea that we have lost our international angle. (P 51)【知识要点】reject的用法【诊断练习】汉译英。所有他申请的大学都没有录取他。_这一计划被认为不实际而没有采纳。_瑕疵产品可能会半价出售。_在会上他的建议被断然否决了。_7.【原句再现】 At first, Harry suspects that his absent parents were killed by an evil wizard. (P 62)【知识要点】suspect的用法【诊断练习】汉译英。我猜想他是生病了。_他被怀疑偷了钱。_我们都怀疑他故事的真实性_她的话听起来可信,但我怀疑是个谎言。_8.【原句再现】Harry discovers that he possesses the magical powers of a wizard too, (P62)【知识要点】possess的相关用法【诊断练习】英译汉。 The student is possessed of great natural ability. He tried to get possession of his fathers car. She is in possession of all her mothers property. All the things in the house are in her possession.(二)句型部分1.【原句再现】Now, if a film wins an award at Sundance, there is a good chance it will become famous. (P51)【知识要点】There is a chance that 【诊断练习】汉译英。他有可能在会上提出一项新的安排。_没有你们的帮助,我不可能按时完成工作。_比尔完全不可能彻底康复。_有可能弄到今晚的电影票吗?_2.【原句再现】I think this is more to highlight the advanced special effects than to help the films plot. (P51)【知识要点】morethan比更;与其说倒不如说【诊断练习】英译汉。Jack is no more diligent than John.The elephant is more like a spear than anything else.Science is more than a mere accumulation of facts.3.【原句再现】After winning at the Oscars, a film will have no difficulty in selling admission tickets because everyone will want to see it. (P53)【知识要点】have no difficulty (in) doing sth.【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。Everybody in the little town knew my first teacher .So we had no _ finding his home.A. difficulties in B. difficulty with C. difficulty D. difficulty to二、词汇识记(一)单词部分1. n. 代表 _2. vt. 给提供资助 _3. v. 打断 _4. n. 政策 _5. vt. 预见 _6. vt. 与矛盾 _7. vt. 偏爱,偏袒 _8. n. 满意 _9. adj. 敏感的 _10. n. 课程_(二)词块部分1. 为辩护;保卫 _ 2.获胜 _3. 占少数_ 4.入场券 _5. 作安排_ 6.满足(达到)标准_7.有名声_ 8.与相反_9.与争斗(争论)_ 10.专注于_11.有趋势_ 12.厌倦_三、巩固练习(一)单项填空:选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。(30分)1. The art show was _ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of2. All the people present at the meeting agreed that the plan _ by the old engineer was well worth considering.A. put away B. put forward C. put off D. put up3. _from the smile on her face, she is quite satisfied with the result of the experiment.A. Judged B. Judging C. Judge D. To be judged4. - You must be tired.- _, I feel wide awake.A. Youve guessed it.B. Whats moreC. Contrary toD. I think so5. The famous writer is said _ a new novel since he returned from his overseas trip.A. to be written B. to have been writing C. having written D. having been writing6. (2020;2020江苏苏北四市第三次调研)I tried to come closer to watch the bird, but as soon as it noticed me, _ into the woods.A. away it flew B. away flew itC. did it fly awayD. did away it fly7. - Does your brother intend to study German?- Yes, he intends _.A. / B. to C. so D. that8. The supply of electric power to this city has to be _.A. weakened B. omitted C. restrictedD. lowered9. - Why are you so late?- I was half way here when it _ to me that I _my briefcase at home, so I had to fetch it.A. occurred, had forgotten B. occurred, had leftC. had occurred, forgot D. had occurred, left10. Leave things _ they are, and I think, nature will keep it balance.A. where B. how C. what D. as11. Color blind people often find it difficult to _ between blue and green.A. separateB. tellC. compareD. distinguish12. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways13. Be quiet! Its rude to _ people when they are talking.A. stopB. introduceC. prevent D. interrupt14. They got lost in the forest; _, it was getting darker.A. to make things worse B. making things worseC. what made things worse D. which made things worse15. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _ IQ.A. a high B. the highest C. a higher D. the higher(二)完形填空:根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。(30分)Drama(戏剧)and the performing arts are excellent methods of building confidence in children and adults alike. Learning through drama allows children to 1_ their creativity and have fun while leaving their 2_ and worries behind. Drama also works by supporting the growth of imagination and other skills.Entertainment has become rather passive with 3_, television and video games becoming more popular. These screen-based methods have had a 4_effect on communication. They prevent children communicating with others. 5_ , drama puts the children enthusiastic about communication back into entertainment. Children have the opportunity to 6_ with others in a more meaningful way 7_drama encourages speech development, awareness of body language and allows children to become more8_ aware.Play and drama are closely linked. When children play a game, they are using their 9_and so are moving away from reality to 10_their own story. Drama is a vehicle 11_which children can express themselves more freely to make education fun.Children gain 12_by understanding that there is no final answer in drama and that their opinion and contribution are valued. They are able to 13_to many issues and situations such as poverty, recycling and global warming. Drama and 14_have a strong link as drama can 15_children to take an active interest in other subjects such as geography, history and English and so they can 16_a more rounded education.As a drama teacher, I have witnessed a child at his first class holding on to his parents arm 17_to let go. Then to see the same child running into my class with a smile is an 18_sight. Drama installs confidence in children by allowing them to improvise(即兴创作)and experiment. Everyone is given the opportunity to shine 19_drama. Besides learning the history of the theatre, drama 20_ dance, music, and directing, etc. These classes are especially designed to be of great fun.1. A. express B. expose C. experienceD. explore2. A. depression B. happiness C. shyness D. sadness3. A. cinemaB. radio C. media D. drama4. A. positive B. negative C. sensitive D. subjective5. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Meanwhile6. A. compare B. discuss C. connect D. compete7. A. though B. as C. if D. before8. A. mentally B. physically C. emotionally D. socially9. A. determination B. consideration C. communicationD. imagination10. A. createB. tell C. read D. believe11. A. through B. beyond C. across D. for12. A. successB. hope C. admiration D. confidence13. A. stick B. turn C. respond D. reply14. A. language B. education C. play D. entertainment15. A. persuade B. require C. encourage D. train16. A. have B. continue C. provide D. give17. A. tiredB. unwilling C. sorry D. pleased18. A. ordinary B. excellent C. odd D. imaginary19. A. overB. above C. after D. within20. A. possesses B. applies C. covers D. links(三)阅读理解(20分)Material culture refers to what can be seen, held, felt, usedwhat a culture produces. Examining a cultures tools and technology can tell us about the groups history and way of life. Similarly, research into the material culture of music can help us to understand the music culture. The most vivid body of material culture in it, of course, is musical instruments. We cannot hear for ourselves the actual sound of any musical performance before the 1870s when the phonograph was invented, so we rely on instruments for important information about music cultures in the remote past and their development. Here we have two kinds of evidence: instruments well preserved and instruments pictured in art. Through the study of instruments, as well as paintings, written documents, and so on, we can explore the movement of music from the Near East to China over a thousand years ago, or we can outline the spread of Near Eastern influence to Europe that resulted in the development of most of the instruments in the symphony orchestra.Sheet music or printed music, too, is material culture. Scholars once defined folk music cultures as those in which people learn and sing music by ear rather than from print, but research shows mutual influence among oral and written sources during the past few centuries in Europe, Britain, and America. Printed versions limit variety because they tend to standardize any song, yet they stimulate people to create new and different songs. Besides, the ability to read music notation has a far-reaching effect on music and, when it becomes widespread, on the music culture as a whole.One more important part of musics material culture should be singled out: the influence of the electronic mediaradio, record player, tape recorder, television, and videocassette, with the future promising talking and singing computers and other developments. This is all part of the information revolution, a twentieth-century phenomenon as important as the industrial revolution was in the nineteenth. These electronic media are not just limited to modern nations; they have affected music cultures all over the globe.1. Research into the material culture of a nation is of great importance because _.A. it helps produce new cultural tools and technologyB. it can reflect the development of the nationC. it helps understand the nations past and presentD. it can demonstrate the nations civilization2. It can be learned from this passage that _.A. the existence of the symphony was attributed to the spread of Near Eastern and Chinese music B. near Eastern music had an influence on the development of the instruments in the symphony orchestraC. the development of the symphony shows the mutual influence of Eastern and Western music D. the musical instruments in the symphony orchestra were developed on the basis of Near Eastern music3. According to the author, music notation is important because _.A. it has a great effect on the music culture as more and more people are able to read itB. it tends to standardize folk songs when it is used by folk musiciansC. it is the printed version of standardized folk musicD. it encourages people to popularize printed versions of songs4. It can be concluded from the passage that the introductio
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