介绍印度的英语PPT课件

不可思议的印度(IncredibleIndia),Historical&culture,01,Geography&Travel,02,Economics,03,04,CONTENT,Custom,Historical&culture,1,PARTONE,Indiahasalonghistoryandisoneoftheworldsfourmajorancientcivilization,ancientEgypt,Babylon,ChinaandIndia.,1、Historical&culture,HISTORY,HISTORY,01,IntwothousandfivehundredBC,theAryan（雅利安人）cametotheIndusvalley（印度河流域）,createdtheadvancedcivilization.,03,Inthe17thcentury,theBritisheastIndiacompanyasanexcuse,toIndialaunchedmorethanonehundredyearsofwarsofaggression,in1849,IndiabecameaBritishcolony.,02,InthreehundredBC,emperorAsoka（阿育王）famousofthemauryan（孔雀王朝）isestablished.,04,In1947,undertheleadershipofGandhi,Indiasindependence.,1、Historical&culture,1,Indiaisamulti-religiouscountry,IndiaisthemainreligionofHinduism(印度教）,Islam,Buddhism.,1、Historical&culture,Hinducastesystem（种姓制度）inIndiacanbedividedintofourcastes（种姓）anduntouchables（贱民）,castesystemunderthelowstatusofwomen.,2,1、Historical&culture,ThoughIndiareligionhashadaprofoundeffecton,Indiaisacountrywiththeseparationofchurchandstate（政教分离）.,3,1、Historical&culture,01.language,IndiasofficiallanguageisHindi.EnglishisIndiasnationalcommonlanguage,03.literature,Indiasliteratureandpoetrymainlyepic,weinIndiasmostfamiliaristhepoettagore（泰戈尔）.,02.architectural,Indiasarchitecturalcultureandmedievalgothicculturecontrast,Indiastemplewasstockymessiness.,04.spices,Indiaiscalledthekingdomofspices（香料王国）.,1、Historical&culture,Lifebebeautifullikesummerflowersanddeathlikeautumnleaves,Indiasfoodculturehasastrongreligiouscolor,buddhistsandhindusinIndiaisvegetarian（素食主义者）,Indianvegetarianaccountsformorethantwo-thirdsofIndiaspopulation,sothevegetariancultureisIndiasdietculturebasiccharacteristics.,Bollywoodmoviesinterspersedwithsonganddanceisveryinteresting.Itisdifficulttorealizewhenothermovieselements.,Suchas“3idiots”（三傻大闹宝莱坞）,“staroftheearths”(地球上的星星），“slumdogmillionaire“（贫民窟的百万富翁）”.,1、Historical&culture,2,geography,PARTTWO,India,Capital:NewDelhiClimate:variesfromtropicalmonsooninsouthtotemperateinnorthPopulation:1,065,070,607(July2004est.),2、Geography&Travel,2、Geography&Travel,NationalFlag,2、Geography&Travel,NationalEmblem,2、Geography&Travel,TheemblemofIndiaisanadaptationoftheLionCapitalofAshokaatSarnath,preservedintheVaransiSarnathMuseuminIndia.Itwasadoptedon26January1950,thedaythatIndiabecamearepublic,.,NationalFlower,2、Geography&Travel,LotusTempleinIndia,TheGangesRiver,AmberFort,SheeshMahal,（Mehrangarh)是一座傲然屹立于“蓝色之城”焦特布尔的古堡，同时也是一处奇观和建筑杰作。,TajMahal,Economy,3,PARTTHREE,3、Economy,Thesexratioisimbalance.男女比例为1000比914。,印度人口是12.1594亿。印度人口超过中国已成定局到2028年印度人口将达到14.64亿人，超过中国人口(14.6亿人)，成为世界第一人口大国。”在此之前，已经有许多新闻报道印度人口将超过中国，只不过具体时间有所差异。例如，7月11日广州日报报道：“到2025年，印度总人口将会超过中国，成为世界第一人口大国。”又如，2007年4月7日环球时报报道：“联合国人口司近日公布了最新的一份关于人口的预测，在今年的预测中，联合国人口司估计2033年中国的人口会达到14.6亿的峰值，而在2025年，印度将取代中国成为世界上第一人口大国。,3、Economics,3、Economy,Overpopulation,Custom,4,PARTFOUR,ThecowisIndiasmostsacredanimal.Whenyouaredrivingontheroad,mustbecarefulnottohitthebull.,4、Custom,InIndiaistraditionallyfavorboysovergirls,becauseherdaughtermarried,theparentshavetoprepareadowry,ifthereisnodowry,daughtercantmarry.,4、Custom,Afterdefecatewithouttoiletpaper,theyuselefthandflushbutt(屁股）.,Ofcourse,thisisnopicture.=,4、Custom,InsomestatesofIndia,whenpeopleagreeorhearsomething,theynotnod,butononesideoftheheadtotherightside.,4、Custom,Morethantenyearsold,shouldbecarefreeflower-likeage,butsomeremotevillagesinIndia,thegirlmaybeforcedtomarryatthisage,childrenbeganthetragicfateofthebride.,4、Custom,Indiasitoutsourcingindustryisverydeveloped.AlotofthecompanysCEOareofIndianorigin,likePepsi,Mast