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青岛市2020高考英语九月课外自练(2)【浙江省宁波市2020高考英语十校联考试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分:满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm And he was given a slingshot(S单弓) to play with out in the woods He _ 21 in the woods, 22 he could never hit the 23 And getting a little discouraged, he headed back to dinnerAs he was walking back he saw Grandmas pet duck Just out of impulse (冲动), he let fly, hit the duck square in the head, and killed it He was shocked and felt very sorryIn a panic, he hid the 24duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister 25 Sally had seen it all, but she said nothingAfter lunch that day grandma said, “Sally, lets wash the dishes” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help in the 26 today, didnt you, Johnny? And then she whispered to him, “Remember, the duck?So Johnny 27 the dishes Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, and 28 said, Im sorry but I need Sally to help make 29 But Sally 30 and said, “Well, thats all right because Johnny told me he wanted to help, and she whispered 31 ,“Remember, the duck? So Sally went fishing and Johnny 32 After several days of Johnny doing 33 his various small tasks and Sallys, he 34 couldnt stand it any longerHe came to Grandma and 35 that he killed the duckShe bent down, gave him a 36 , and said, “Sweetheart, 37 You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the 38 thing But because I love you, I forgave you But I was just wondering how 39 you would let Sally make a slave 40 you21AwalkedBplayedCpracticedDaimed22AorBandCsoDbut23AbirdBtargetCduckDwoods24AdeadBsquareCdyingDliving25AsurveyingBnoticingCobservingDwatching26Atoilet BkitchenCliving-roomDfields27AwatchedBdroppedCdidDmade28AGrandmaBGrandpaCJohnnyDSally29Acook Blunch Csupper Dbreakfast30Alaughed Bsmiled Ccried Dwept31Aagain Bonly Ctwice Dloudly32Afollowed Bstayed Cremembered Dboated33A all Beither Cneither Dboth34Asecondly Bfirstly Cfinally Dthirdly35Alied Bdenied Cadmitted Dspoke36A beat Bpet Csurprise Dhug37AI know Byou know Che knows Dshe knows38Aother Bwhole Cfunny Ddull39A/ Bmuch Cmany Dlong40Aof Bfor Cfrom Dinto【参考答案】完形填空2140、CDBAD BCACB ABDCC DABDA阅读理解Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家),encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.1. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment.B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease2.Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?A. Afraid. B. Curious. C. Approving. D. Uninterested.3. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples. B. By making comparisons.C. By following the order of time. D. By following the order of importance.4. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To stress the role of dirt.B. To introduce the history of dirt.C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.D. To present the change of views on dirt.【参考答案】14、CA CD短文改错In 1972, the United Nations hold a meeting in Sweden 1_ to share ideas about ways to take better care of for the 2_earthAt the summit, people from more than one hundreds 3_countries discussed some of the important problems faced 4_our planetSince then, several Earth Summits had been held. 5_In 2002, the Earth Summit was held in Johannesburg. 6_ One of the main theme was “sustainable development”, or 7_the question what we can continue developing the world 8_without damage the environmentMost of the speakers 9_talked the three biggest killers in the world. 10_【参考答案】5.1.holdheld 2. 去掉for3. hundreds-hundred 4. faced-facing5.had -have 6. 正确7.theme-themes 8. what-how9. damage-damaging 10. talk后加 about此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误,则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词,把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词,在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词,在错词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and 1_often broke down. So he decided to make better car himself, 2_and in 1904 he produced his first new model. Charles Rolls, 3_a car maker, was very interesting in Royces car, and soon 4_Rolls and Royce go into business together. One of their first 5_model was the Silver Ghost. In 1907, a Silver Ghost broke 6_the worlds record by drive 14,371 miles without breaking 7_down once. After the drive, it was cost just over 2 to put8_the car back into perfect condition. This is not surprising that 9_the Silver Ghost was regarded “the best car in the world”. 10_【参考答案】6.1thatwhich 2a better 34interestinginterested 5gowent6modelmodels7drivedriving8删“was” 9ThisIt10regarded as或considered【广东省揭阳市2020高考英语一模试题】基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)假设你是某中学的学生李津。你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,你欲参选,必须写一篇演讲稿。写作内容请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。竞选职位:学校英语俱乐部副主席个人优势: (1)性格外向、与人相处融洽(2)善于组织各种活动中选后决心:协助主席,服务同学中选后设想:举办讲座、英语晚会、英语演讲比赛等活动来提高同学英语水平,激发学习兴趣表达愿望:希望同学们投票选你,相信你能干好工作参考词汇:副主席vice president竞选run for写作要求1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。2短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总句数。评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。Good afternoon, my dear friends,My name is Li
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