山东省聊城三中高三英语期中形成性测试题外研版

山东省聊城三中高三英语期中形成性测试题外研版第卷（四大题 共85分）听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. At _ young age, Andy was an expert at the computer. He took up a part-time job, developing software and got paid by _ hour.A. a, the B. a, / C. the, the D. /, an22Without fact, we cant form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _ our thinking.Awhich we are based on Bupon which we can baseCwhich can we base upon Dto which we can base23I broke my relationship with John because he always found AerrorBmistakeCfaultDfailure24The years team, coached by Jeff Jackson, entirely of college players.AconsistingBconsistedCwas consistedDto consist25What about the washing machines in this store?They are at least as good as, if not , those at other stores.Asuperior thanBsuperior to Cmore superior to Dmore superior than26 to climbing the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.AAccustomedBTo be accustomedCAccustomingDBeing accustomed27Although he in America for a long time, hes never regretted his making his mind to return to his own country.AstayedBwas stayingChas stayedDhad stayed28If the weather had been better, we could have had a pinic. But it _ all day. A. rains B. has rained C. rained D. is raining29 her work for the sake of the family years ago, she would be as successful as her husband now. AWould she not give up BIf she didnt give up CHad she not given up DShould she not give up30The next moment, she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit over the head.AsinceBwhenCbeforeDafter31He is a strict but kind teacher, ,in my opinion, my son loves and respects.AoneBheCthe one whoDhe who32The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life some trees waving in the howling wind.AwereBbeingCwasDto be33Is it Jim who is driving the new car?Probably. I know he has recently bought a car.Ashiny black GermanBblack shiny GermanCshiny German blackDblack German shiny34When I opened the door, I found my father _in his chair, completely _ in a magazine. Asitting; absorbing Bseated; absorbed Csitting; to be absorbing Dseated; being absorbed35. The more frequently farmers use insecticides, the more the insects will become to the chemicals. Aresistant Bavailable Csensitive Dagreeable完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。My eyes clouded with tears as I looked through the open window at our blue spruce (云杉树), evergreen among brown leafless trees that looked as 36 as our empty house felt. Our belongings were 37 up in boxes. Soon we would be saying goodbye to our home and the blue spruce wed planted there. We drove 38 to our new home. The owners met us out front. The hostess took me for a 39 of the yard. They were moving, she told me, to be closer to their children. “How long have you lived here?” I asked. “Eighteen years,” she said. I gave her a sideways glance, and 40 in her eyes a faraway look. “Is it 41 for you to leave?” I asked. We had come to a pine tree towering 20 feet above us in the center of the yard. “Yes”, she said, brushing her hand across her eyes. Her voice died away. “Im not the only one 42 through this, the only one whos 43 ,” I thought. But that didnt make leaving our home 44 any easier. 45 the kids coming for the holidays didnt help. Listening to them talk about their lives at school and recall our house, I only felt more depressed. “Maybe this is what 46 is going to be like now,” I thought, “with the 47 memories already behind us.” The new year started. I still ached for my old life, 48 . I couldnt get away from the 49 that hung over me and my husband could do nothing to 50 me up. One day I found myself staring at the tall pine. There was something so 51 , so assuring (令人放心) about it. Were the previous owners missing their pine tree 52 I missed our blue spruce? And maybe the people who had moved into our house were taking comfort in 53 just as I was taking 54 in that pine. It was time to be 55 like that tree, to reach out and embrace our new life. 36. A. lonelyB. spiritlessC. desertedD. speechless37. A. piledB. deliveredC. packedD. loaded 38. A .in silenceB. in excitementC. with tearsD. with satisfaction39. A. tourB. lookC. rideD. visit40. A. watchedB. realizedC. noticedD. understood41. A. hard B. impossibleC. puzzlingD. joyful42. A. gettingB. survivingC. livingD. going 43. A. worryingB. boredC. disappointedD. hurting44. A. behindB. awayC. overD. off45. A. ThenB. YetC. EvenD. Still 46. A. futureB. fateC. lifeD. experience47. A. sweetestB. worthlessC. saddestD. touching 48. A. anywayB. insteadC. thoughD. somewhat49. A. thick coverB. gray cloudC. great pressureD. deep anxiety50. A. callB. cheerC. wakeD. pick51. A. straightB. solidC. strangeD. splendid 52. A. the wayB. thoughC. sinceD. while53. A. their childrenB. their workC. our houseD. our spruce54. A. protectionB. pleasureC. strengthD. shade 55. A. braveB. toughC. confidentD. evergreen阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ATeachers have long said that success is its own reward, But these days, some students are finding that good grades can bring them cash and luxury gifts.In at least a dozen states this school year, students who bring home top marks can expect more than just thankfulness. The most ambitious experiment began in September, when seven statesArkansas. Alabama, Connecticut, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Virginia and Washingtonwon spots in an Mobil-funded program that, in most cases, pays students $100 for each passing grade on advanced placement (AP) college-prep exams.Its an effort to get lowincome and minority students interested in the courses, says Tommie Sue Anthony, president of the Arkansas Advanced Initiative for Math and Science. “We still have students who are not sure of the value, who are not willing to take the courses,”she says, “Probably the motivation will make a difference with those students.”Gregg Fleisher of the National Math and Science Initiative, which runs the seven-state program, says the effort is modeled on a program adopted by Dallas in the 1995-96 school year that saw AP course-taking jump obviously. That program is now statewide.While many educators would be against offering kids cash for good grades, Fleisher and others say the idea is simple:“Its an encouragement to get them to basically make the right decision and choose a more strict class,”he says, “This teaches them that if they work at something very hard and have a lot of support, they can do something they didnt think they could do.”An analysis of the Texas program last month by Cornell economist C.Kirabo Jackson found that it linked to a 30% rise in the number of students with high SAT and ACT scores and an 8% rise in college-going students.(Notes:1.SAT:美国学术能力评估考试；2.ACT:美国大学入学考试。)56What does the passage mainly talk about?ASuccess is its own rewardBSuccess makes a difference.CGood grades deserves gratitude.DA new motivation for students.57Whats the purpose of the experiment?ATo get relatively poor students interested in their studies.BTo help poor students to keep on with education.CTo offer poor students luxury gifts on their birthdays.DTo make an effort to raise the value of money.58Which of the following statements is TRUE?AStudents who top at college-prep exams get $100.BThe program was probably first adopted by Dallas.CThe program has been going on half a dozen states this year.DThe program didnt have any effect on students achievements.59What is the writers attitude toward offering kids cash for good grades?AFavorable.BWorried.COpposed.DConfident.60According to the passage, the program .Amakes everything possibleBencourages students to study harderChelps students choose right classesDteaches students to spend money.BLaptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”61. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.A. use for their schoolwork B. access the Internet C. work at home D. connect them to libraries62. Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引号)?A. They dont really talk. B. They use the computer language.C. Laptops have speakers. D. None of the above reasons is correct.63. Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computers. B.1500 students have laptops.C. It is an old college in America. D. Students there can do everything.64. “A window on the world” in the last paragraph means that students can _.A. attend lectures on information technology B. travel around the worldC. get information from around the world D. have free laptops65. What can we infer from the passage?A. The program is successful. B. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expensive. D. We dont know the result yet.CSomeday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website youve visited，Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, its likely that some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girl friend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seenthe 21st century replacement of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that its important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs(碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is no.When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found a strong bad feeling about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is slipping away, and that bothers me.But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny part of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths(收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series oftests that reveal people will give away personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon(优惠卷)。But privacy does matter - at least sometimes. Its like health: When you have it, you dont notice it. Only when its gone do you wish youd done more to protect it.66. What does the author mean by saying the 21st century replacement of being caught naked?A. Peoples personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B. In the 21st century people try every means to look into others secrets.C. People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D. Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.67.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A. Friends should open their hearts to each other.B. Friends should always be faithful to each other.C. There should be a distance even between friends.D. There should be fewer arguments between friends.68. Why does the author say we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret？ A. Modern society has finally developed into an open society.B. People leave traces around when using modern technology.C. There are always people who are curious about others affairs.D. Many search engines benefit from giving away peoples identities.69. What do most Americans do as for privacy protection?A. They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B. They use various loyalty cards for business transactions(交易).C. They rely more and more on electronic devices.D. They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.70. According to the passage, privacy is like health because _.A. people will make every effort to keep it. B. its importance is rarely understoodC. it is something that can easily be lost D. people dont treasure it until they lose it第卷（三大题 共35分）20200806单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语句子，写出下列英语句子空白处所缺单词的正确形式。（每空一词）71. 她说自己头痛，很早就离开了。She left earlier, _ of a headache.72. 委员会一致通过了这个计划。 The committeeunanimously _ the plan.73. 他不会让这事搞得自己良心不安的。 He wont let it trouble his _. 74. 那位部长拒绝对个别情况发表评论。 The minister refused to comment on _ cases.75. 她做作业非常用功。 She shows great _ in her school work.76. 我们对事物的感知能力常受到主观因素的影响。 Our perception of things is often influenced by _ factors.77. 把这药吃下去，它会镇痛。 Take this medicine and it will _ the pain.78. 协议已经签字盖章。 The agreement has been signed and _ .79. 在这件事上我们没有选择的余地。 We have no _ in the matter.80. 她应该赢，因为她是最棒的。 She _ to win because she was the best.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Every year, we celebrate many special days-Mothers Day, Fathers, and New Years Day. In some countries, there is a particular day for people to pull their leg with each other, which happens always before 12 oclock a.m. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fools Day, and is celebrated on April the first.Many believe that the French started April Fools Day. Centuries ago, New Years Day in Europe was April 1. In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles IX of France moved it to January 1.But many people_, and they still chose to keep April 1 as New Years Day. Many called these people April Fools and played practical jokes and tricks on them. Over Time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America.On April Fools Day, practical jokes are common. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friends clock ahead one hour, or switch the sugar and salt. In Scotland, April Fools Day lasts for two days. The second day is called Taily Day-for ones tail. On this day, people might secretly put a sign saying kick me on a persons back or behind. Other countries have their own Fools Day. In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28. In India, it happens on March 31.In many countries around the world, April 1