山东省2020年高考英语二轮复习 专题升级训练卷十 完形填空(二)

2020年高考第二轮复习英语山东版专题升级训练十完形填空(二)AHi Cindy，Please dont worry if you feel a little strange around boys.You are in the process of _1_ from a little girl into a young woman and there are _2_ called hormones(荷尔蒙)that are changing not only your body but your _3_.For example，you say you used to feel at ease _4_ boys and you would usually run and fight one another for _5_.That was Cindy，the little girl.Cindy，the _6_ woman，doesnt want to fight with boys or even run with them _7_ your interests are changing.That is what is making you feel strange and it is also _8_ to the other girls around you and also to the boys.Your life is _9_ a different stage but you should understand that this is _10_ normal，and something that will pass quickly.I think you should try again to _11_ around boys.You can still talk with them about _12_you like including sports，movies，websites and celebrities(名人)I _13_ that you not try to fight with them，however，because the _14_ are becoming much bigger and stronger.I think you will find that you will _15_ being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the _16_ they used to be.I know you are not supposed to have a _17_ while you are still in school in China，but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly _18_ to some of them，dont be surprised._19_，this is all very normal.For now，you should _20_ your school work，though you will find that some boys are attracted to you.This will be a new adventure for you and my best advice is to relax and enjoy it.Good luck!Brad1A.startingBsurvivingCchanging Dranging2A.cells BnutritionsCobjects Dchemicals3A.head BmindClife Dstudy4A.against BforCwith Dwithout5A.fun BhonourCgood Dpraise6A.brave ByoungCsmart Dunique7A.before BwhenCuntil Dbecause8A.referring BappealingChappening Dpointing9A.setting BenteringCreflecting Drepresenting10A.perfectly BpossiblyChardly Dnearly11A.fight BfoolCdate Drelax12A.somebody BanybodyCanything Dsomething13A.demand BrecommendCcommand Ddetermine14A.girls BadultsCkids Dboys15A.enjoy BhateCavoid Dregret16A.model BstandardCway Dstyle17A.girlfriend BboyfriendCdegree Djob18A.attracted BopposedCexposed Daccustomed19A.Rather BBesidesCAfterwards DAgain20A.depend on Bdecide onCconcentrate on Dagree onBThere was a time when I thought my dad didnt know a thing about being a good father.I couldnt _1_ him ever saying the words “I love you”It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say “_2_” to anywhere I wanted to go and any thing I wanted to do，including getting a _3_.Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their drivers licenses._4_ my dadhe said that Id have to get a job and buy my own.So thats what I did.I got a job at a very nice restaurant and _5_ every penny I could.And when I had enough to buy my car，I _6_！The day I brought that car home，my dad was the first one I wanted to show it _7_ to.“Look，dad，a car of my own.If you ever want a ride，Ill only _8_ you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.“I see，” was all he said.One day，there was something wrong with my fathers truck.So he needed a _9_ to work.The sun wasnt even up when we left the house，_10_ it was already getting warm out.It was going to be a _11_ day.As I dropped my dad off，I _12_ him，dressed in his work clothes，getting his _13_ from the trunk(尾箱)of my car.Watching his sunweathered face，and even from a distance I could tell there were _14_ lines than I ever remembered being there before.I realized how hard my dad had worked for his family.My father was a cement filnisher(水泥修整工)In that instant，it _15_ to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family.And he did this _16_，no matter how hot it got.Never，not once，had I heard him _17_ about it.To him we were “worth” it.And never once did he “charge” us for it.When he closed the trunk，his tools set off to the side，he walked over to my window to _18_ me five dollars.I rolled down the window and said “Goodbye，dad.Keep your five dollars.Its _19_ me.Dont work too hard.I love you.”His eyes met mine，and then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools.He cleared his _20_ and said，“Oh，and.me，too.”1A.like BrememberCforget Dcare2A.Sorry BYesCNo DGood3A.car BfriendCjob Dbus4A.So BAsCNot DEven5A.spent BearnedCkept Dsaved6A.did BchangedCstopped Dwas7A.out BinCup Doff8A.pay BchargeCoffer Daccept9A.ride BleaveCtrip Dhurry10A.as BalthoughCbut Dsince11A.ordinary BhotCwork Dspecial12A.helped BfollowedCleft Dwatched13A.tools BclothesCluggage Dbag14A.fewer BmoreClonger Ddeeper15A.happened BseemedCoccurred Dappeared16A.now and then Bday and nightCall the time Dday in and day out17A.talk BcomplainCask Dspeak18A.hand BpassClend Dtake19A.for BatCon Din20A.hands BeyesCthroat DclothesC(2020安徽师大附中一模)He drove after drinking alcohol，having a severe accident and had to get his arms removed.Since then，he has had to _1_ on his younger brother，who became his shadow，never leaving him alone for years.Except for writing with his toes，he was totally unable to do _2_ else.As the two brothers grew up together，they had their own problems and would often _3_.Finally，his younger brother went away and lived _4_，leaving him heartbroken and at a loss what to do._5_，a misfortune befell(降临)a girl.One night she was preparing dinner when the kerosene light on the stove was overturned，_6_ in a fire which took her hands away.Having decidedly _7_ her sisters willingness to help her，she determined to be thoroughly _8_.At school，she always studied hard.Most of all she learned to be selfreliant.“I am lucky._9_ my arms are broken，my heart can still fly，” she wrote in her blog.One day，the young man and the girl were both invited to a(n)_10_ programme.The boy told the television hostess about his _11_ future，whereas the girl was full of _12_ for her life.They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their _13_.The boy：My younger brothers arms are my arms.The girl：Broken wings，flying heart.They had both gone through the same ordeal(痛苦经历)，but their different _14_ determined the nature of their lives.As seems the case，_15_ disasters can strike our life at any time.How you handle the _16_ when faced with it is the true _17_ of your character.If you choose to _18_ or escape from the ordeal，it will follow you wherever you go.But if you decide to be strong，the _19_ will turn out to be a fortune on which new _20_ will arise.1A.live BstandCrely Dassist2A.something BeverythingCnothing Danything3A.quarrel BshareCsupport Ddislike4A.happily BlonelyCseparately Ddisappointedly5A.Unfortunately BUnexpectedlyCSimilarly DNaturally6A.leading BbringingCcausing Dresulting7A.turned to Bturned downCturned off Dturned against8A.alone BfreeCindependent Dsuccessful9A.Though BUnlessCWhether DSince10A.interview BradioCsports Dhealth11A.hopeful BuncertainCbright Dmiserable12A.calmness BenthusiasmCpatience Dexcitement13A.hands BstrengthCtoes Dmouths14A.characters BdesiresCopinions Dattitudes15A.unexpected BpassiveCrough Dserious16A.emergency BmisfortuneCdifficulty Daccident17A.test BreflectionCdisplay Dproblem18A.ignore BresistCcomplain Dsuffer19A.problem BresultCfailure Dhardship20A.solutions BwaysCrewards Dhopes参考答案A1. 答案：C解析：此处表示“从到的转变之中”，故用change o.结构。2. 答案：D解析：从下文hormones提示知，这是化学物质，故用chemicals。cell“细胞”，nutrition“营养物质”，object“物体”，均与语意不符。3. 答案：B解析：荷尔蒙不仅改变你的身体，同时也改变你的思想(mind)。4. 答案：C解析：feel at ease with sb.“与某人相处感到很放松”。5. 答案：A解析：for fun是固定词组，表示“闹着玩儿”。6. 答案：B解析：从文章1空后提示知，小女孩辛迪慢慢成长为少女。而与此同时，因为(because)兴趣在变，所以成长为年轻女子(young woman)的辛迪再也不愿意跟男孩子打闹或和他们一块儿奔跑追逐了。7. 答案：D解析：参见上题解析。8. 答案：C解析：这让你感到很不习惯，但这也同样发生(happening)在你周围的女孩和男孩身上。9. 答案：B解析：你的生活从此开始进入(entering)一个完全不同的阶段。set“设置”，reflect“反射，反映”，represent“代表”，均与语意不符。10. 答案：A解析：但你应该知道这是十分正常的。perfectly“完全地，非常，十分”。11. 答案：D解析：从上下文尤其是本句中的again和上文4空前后的信息可知，布莱德(Brad)认为辛迪和男孩子在一起时应该放松自己，故用relax。12. 答案：C解析：你仍然可以和男孩们谈论你喜欢的任何东西(anything)，包括运动、电影、网站和名人。13. 答案：B解析：根据上下文可知此处是布莱德的建议，故用recommend表示“推荐，建议”。14. 答案：D解析：从上下文可知，男孩们(boys)正变得又高又壮。15. 答案：A解析：布莱德认为辛迪会发现自己将喜欢(enjoy)跟男孩子在一起，但自己的感受会与过去的感受方式(way)不同。16. 答案：C解析：参见上题解析。17. 答案：B解析：你仍在学校，不应该有一个男朋友(boyfriend)。18. 答案：A解析：下文attracted有提示，此处表示“如果你被一些帅哥强烈地吸引的话，也不要惊讶”。19. 答案：D解析：从上文10空处提示可知，此处表示“同样地，这也很正常”，所以用Again。A项“更确切地说”；B项“此外”；C项“随后”。20. 答案：C解析：现在你要把精力集中在学习上，用concentrate on。depend on“依靠”；decide on“决定”；agree on“认同”。B1. 答案：B解析：根据第一句作者认为自己的父亲不知道怎样当一位好父亲判断，此处表达的意思是从来不“记得”父亲曾经说过“我爱你”这句话。2. 答案：C解析：此处表示父亲总是拒绝作者的要求，因此更加深了作者对父亲的误解。say no to 意为“不答应，拒绝”；say sorry to意为“向某人道歉”；say yes to意为“答应”。3. 答案：A解析：下句提到了买车的事情。4. 答案：C解析：此处是说有些父母在孩子取得驾照后总是主动给孩子买车，但自己的父亲没有这样做。此处是否定概念，故用not表示作者的父亲不会给自己买车，从否定概念可排除其他选项。5. 答案：D解析：既然父亲不给买车，作者只好“节省(saved)”每一个便士来自己买车。6. 答案：A解析：作者最终攒够了钱买了车。I did是替代性用法，相当于I bought my car。7. 答案：D解析：show sth.off是固定短语，意为“炫耀”。8. 答案：B解析：charge用作动词，意为“收钱，收费”，此处作者半开玩笑地向父亲收搭车费。由具体的语境可知，此处不表示“付钱(pay)”、“出钱(offer)”等。9. 答案：A解析：因为父亲的车坏了，所以需要“搭车”上班。ride意为“搭车”。由父亲要去上班这一语境可知其他选项不合题意。10. 答案：C解析：太阳还没有升起来，但天已经热起来。前后文是转折关系，所以应选C项。11. 答案：B解析：这将是一个“大热”天。作者的用意是用炎热的天气来衬托父亲工作的艰辛。12. 答案：D解析：从下文可以看出作者是在观察父亲，因此用watched表示“注视”。13. 答案：A解析：从下文看出作者的父亲是一个干粗活、重活的工人，因此此处父亲应是从车尾箱里拿出“工具(tools)”。14. 答案：B解析：此处作者强调的是父亲年龄增长，而且年复一年的辛劳，当然脸上的皱纹比以前“更多(more)”了。根据常识可知作者不可能说父亲脸上的皱纹更“长(longer)”了或更“深(deeper)”了。15. 答案：C解析：看到父亲脸上的皱纹，作者才联想起父亲的辛苦。it occurred to sb.that表示“某人突然想起了某事”，it是形式主语，that引导主语从句。it happened to sb.that意为“恰巧”；it appeared to sb.that意为“在某人看来”，都不合题意。16. 答案：D解析：此处作者强调父亲工作的辛苦，当然是用“日复一日，夜复一夜(day in and day out)”来形容他工作时间之长。day and night意为“整天整夜”，显然人不可能整天整夜地工作。17. 答案：B解析：根据句意判断应选B项，表示父亲任劳任怨，从不抱怨。此处关键是要明白作者的用意是在赞扬父亲。18. 答案：A解析：hand sb.sth.意为“递给某人某物”，此处表示父亲下车后“递给”我搭车钱。pass sb.sth.意为“把什么东西传递给某人”。19. 答案：C解析：Its on me.为固定用法，意为“钱我付了”。20. 答案：C解析：父亲非常激动，清了清“喉咙(throat)”才说了下面的话：我也爱你。明白了作者父亲此时激动的心情再结合常识可排除其他选项。CD1. 答案：C解析：句意：他酒后驾车，出了一次严重的车祸并截掉了双臂。从那时起他不得不依靠他的弟弟。此处rely on意为“依靠”。live on意为“靠生活，以为食”；stand on意为“