广东省信宜市第一中学高三英语复习 M2 Unit2 The Olympic Games学案

Unit 2The Olympic Games1. vi. 比赛；竞争 2. n. 奖章；勋章3. adj.魔术的；巫术的 4. n. 志愿者；v. 自愿；adj. 志愿的5. n. 祖国；本国 6. adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的7. n运动员 8. v. 承认；接纳；容许9. adv. 现今；现在 10. vt.主办；招待 n. 主人11. n. 责任；职责 12. vt. 取代；替换；代替13. adj. 快的；迅速的 14. v. 收费；控诉 n. 费用；主管15.physical 16.fine17.advertise 18.glory19.bargain 20.deserve1. 参加 2. 过去常常3. 代表；象征 4. 主管；看管5. 为与比赛 6. 一组7. 也；又 8. 每四年9. 与某人讨价还价； 10. 陆续地热点词汇1. compete vi. 比赛，竞争；对抗_n. 比赛 _n. 参赛者，对手competitive adj. 比赛的；有竞争力的compete with (against) sb. for sth.为得到同竞争(比赛)compete in 参加竞争/比赛根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)数家公司为得到合同而相互竞争。Several companies _ each other for the contract.(2)大约100名候选人在两个项目上竞争。About 100 candidates _ in two events.(3)汽车产业方面的竞争日益加剧。It is getting very _ in the car industry.2. admit vt. 承认，容许，接纳_ n. 允许加入；承认 _ (pt./pp.)admit doing sth. 承认做某事admitto / into允许进入be admitted to / into 被录取be admitted as 被当作接纳根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)他承认他偷走了钱。He_ the money.(3)每四年，来自全世界的运动员都可参赛。Every four years athletes from all over the world _ competitors.3. replace v. 取代；代替replace sb.sth.take the place of sb./sth.replacewith 用替换根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1) 我愿用一只新杯子赔还被我打碎的那只。I will replace the cup I have broken_.(2) 他的弟弟接替他当了领导.。 His brother _ as leader.4. physical adj. 物理的，客观存在的；身体的，肉体的；物质的physics n. 物理 physicist n. 物理学家 physician n. 内科医生physically adj.身体上的(反义词：mentally)physical exercise/ training 体育活动/锻炼 physical education (P.E.) 体育课physical examination 体格检查 the physical world 物质世界根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)战争损害了他的身心健康。The war affected both his _ and mental health.(2)我们隔天进行体育锻炼。We have _ every other day.5. marry vt. 结婚 This girl hopes she can marry a rich man and live a happy life.marry sb. 嫁给/娶某人be / get married to sb. 与某人结婚表示状态时用be married to, 表动作则用get married。(1)她已经结婚5年了。She _ for five years.(2)她五年前结婚了。 She _five years ago.6. promise vt. 允诺，答应 n. 诺言promising adj. 有出息的，有前途的，有希望的make a promise 许下诺言keep / hold a promise 遵守诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise (sb.) to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事promisethat 从句答应根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)他们答应下个礼拜完成工作。They _the work next week.(2)她答应儿子一个MP5，若他考试及格的话。She _if he passed the test.(3)他是个大有前途的年轻人。He is a _ young man.7. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得deserve a medal 值得嘉奖 deserve admiration 值得钦佩deserve punishment 应受惩罚 deserve respect 值得尊敬8. take part in 参加(某项活动、比赛、辩论等)join in 参加(正在进行的)某项活动join sb. in sth. 和某人一起(参加正在进行的活动)join the Party / Army 入党/参军attend school/the meeting 上学/出席(会议).根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)你准备参加英语竞赛吗？ Will you _ the English contest?(2)我们大家都将参加聚会。 All of us will _the party.用join, join in, take part in, attend完成句子(3)Mary started singing, and we all _.(4)Ill persuade him to _ our club.(5)Im here to _ a conference.(6)He _ us in the discussion yesterday.9. used to 过去常常She used to spend childhood summers with her grandparents.小时候，她常常和爷爷奶奶一起度过夏天。used to be / do 以前是/过去习惯做get / be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事be used to do sth. 被用于做某事用所给词的正确形式完成句子(1)过去我们村只有矮而脏的房舍。There used to_ (be) only low and dirty houses in our village.(2)你已习惯在冰上行走吗？Have you got used to _ (walk) on the ice?10. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”为下面的宾语从句填上适当的引导词(1) 我们在讨论所谓的“自主学习性”问题。We are talking about _ is now called “l