2019-2020年度人教新目标版八年级上册英语第8单元过关检测题（I）卷

2019-2020年度人教新目标版八年级上册英语第8单元过关检测题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I want to buy a pair of gloves（手套）my father.AtoBforCinDat2 . It is bad for your eyes _ computer games too much .AplaysBto playCplayDto playing3 . The baby moved _ the house and knocked things _ in it.Ato; offBout of; overCin; offDaround; over4 . We can learn a lot _ the new movie.AtoBfromConDabout5 . Dont _ the blender _ too much yogurt.Afill；withBfill；ofCfull；withDfull；of6 . I like the city very much. There are some special places .AvisitBvisitingCto visitDvisited7 . Its cold outside. Please_ your coat.AhaveBput onCwearDputs on8 . Lets go to Disneyland in Shanghai in August, _？Ashall weBwill youCwont youDdont you9 . It has been 4 years _ the earthquake happened in WenchuanAwhenBsinceCafterDwhile10 . At the beginning of the exam, it was hard for me to calm down. I could feel my heart fast.AshakingBbeatingCjumpingDrunning11 . Its about _ walk from my home to school.Afifteen minutesBfifteen minutesCfifteen minutesDfifteen-minutes12 . Youre too tired and thirsty. Stay here. Ill _you some water.Thank you.AtakeBfetchCwantDcarry13 . She doesnt know_Awhat she can do itBwhat to do itChow to doDhow to do it14 . , Jane?Im twelve.AWhats your nameBHow are youCHow old are youDWhats age15 . James is just four. He is _ young _ take care of himself.Aso，thatBtoo，toCsuch，that二、补全短文6选5请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Smashed cucumber(拍黄瓜)salad is one of the most popular cold dishes in China. You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes. 16 . According to The New York Times, smashed cucumber salad is everywhere in New York. Some restaurants have even added the dish to their menus. 17 . But American cooks are trying yogurt , honey , lemon and other common western ingredients.Why is this dish becoming so popular? 18 . Smashed cucumbers can hold onto (锁住)tastes more than cucumbers which are cut into fixed shape and size. Just changing the way you break down an ingredient.changes the way it feels and tastes. Its cool. said Danny Bowien, a cook at a New York restaurant.19 . .The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife.20 . Then other ingredients （原料）can be added. Also, it takes only five minutes to make the salad. Cook Julia Goldberg said its really satisfying The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world, said The Beijing News.AThis summer, even Americans are trying it.BMost people like the special taste it makes.CThe way the dish is prepared also draws peoples attention.DThe strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes.EAmericans have expressed their opinions on the taste of this salad.FIn China , people use garlic, vinegar and oil to make the cucumber tastier.三、完型填空Pancake Day is a special day and it is celebrated in many countries all around the world. On this day many people make and eat pancakes.Pancake Day is on a _ in February or March. It is the day before Ash Wednesday, the start of Lent (大斋节). Lent is aperiod of 40 days before Easter. Easter is on a different day each year _ it depends on (取决于) the moon. Easter is the first Sunday after the first full moon _ spring. During Lent, people often _eating things that are bad for _ like fast food. _, they make pancakes during Lent.Pancakes are very easy to make. First, _ one cup with flour and put the flour into a bowl. Next, pour some _ andcrack an egg into the bowl. Then, mix the flour, milk and egg. Finally, put some butter in a pan. When the butter is hot, pour some of the mixture into the pan and_ the pan to make a round and thin pancake.When the pancake is_ , put some sugar on it and eat it at once.21 . AMondayBTuesdayCWednesdayDThursday22 . AalthoughBifCorDbecause23 . AonBunderCofDover24 . AstopBenjoyCmissDtry25 . AherBhimCthemDus26 . AComfortablyBTraditionallyCPhysicallyDProbably27 . AloseBshakeCdigDfill28 . AmilkBwaterCjuiceDcoffee29 . AshareBmoveCbreakDblow30 . AsimpleBcheapCreadyDsmall四、阅读单选I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married, she didnt know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. So, she had to take cooking classes to prepare(准备) our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didnt want me to have the same experience.I remember when I was seven years old, and my mother was cooking, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared them fromrecipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience because I dont need help to cook a meal. I can cook for me alone or for a group of people; it doesnt matter.I will do the same with my children because I dont want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can carry on their lives without me.31 . The writers mother learned cooking _.A. from the writers grandmotherB. all by herselfC. by taking cooking class32 . The underlined wordrecipesin this passage most probably means _.A. instructions on how to cook foodB. experiences of cooking foodC. some well-known cooks33 . We can learn from the passage that the writers children will _.A. hate cookingB. learn cookingC. teach cooking34 . The writer must think cooking is _ to learn in life.A. interesting B. difficult C. necessary35 . According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. the writers mother didnt know how to cook anything but an egg.B. the writers mother started to cook after 25 years old.C. the writers mother taught the writer how to cook because she disliked cooking.Being shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know westerners. You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.But remember, westerners living in Asia know how it feels to try to communicate in a foreign language. They have made many mistakes when speaking Chinese!So dont worry about speaking imperfect English. The important thing is just to communicate. Start talking, and make some foreign friends!Many westerners value(注重) their privacy(隐私). Dont be surprised if your new friend doesnt want to include you in everything he does. This may seem strange to Chinese who worry about that their friends will get lonely.Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice and take care of them in many ways. If you expect this kind of care from westerners, you may be disappointed. Why? Because most westerners valueindependence. They feel insulted(侮辱的) if others think they cant take care of themselves. They will assume(假设) you feel the same way.Of course, these tips(小提示) are just rules of thumb(经验之谈) and may not apply(适用) to all westerners. Each person you meet will have his or her own ideas about friendship. When you get confused(不明白), dont be shy and worry to ask questions. Your new western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture, and they may be hesitant(犹豫) to ask. So encourage them to ask questions, too.Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each others differences. The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.36 . .Why do many Chinese people feel worried to speak to the foreigners?ABeing shy.BMaking a lot of language mistakes.CNothing to say.DCant speak a foreign language.37 . .What do you think the foreigners may not be insulted with?AGiving advice.BTaking care of themselves.CGetting care from good friends.DGetting help.38 . .What does the underlined word “independence” mean?A独立自主B依靠C失落感D伤心39 . .What may help you to make lifelong friends?ABe honest.BOpen to your friends.CRespect each other.DAll of the above.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成单词40 . There will be a_ (讨论)about the problem.41 . Dont be so serious. Its just a_ (玩笑).42 . Accidents like this_ (发生)all the time.43 . You dont_ (期待)to learn a new language in just one week.44 . She wants to see a_ (喜剧片)this weekend.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空45 . Thank you for _ (give) me some advice.46 . You should avoid _ (make) mistakes in the exa