人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末学业水平质量调研英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末学业水平质量调研英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . There are three _ students in their school.Athousands ofBthousand ofCthousandsDthousand2 . - _ can I buy a beautiful Sari for my friend?- In India.AWhatBWhenCHowDWhere3 . There _ a fashion show _ the end of this month.Awill have; inBis going to be; atCwill be; sinceDis going to have; by4 . There_a class meeting this afternoon?Awill haveBwill beChave5 . Can I park my car here?Look at the sign. It means No parking.ANever mind.BYoud better not.CDont worry.DThats OK.6 . I got _ invitation from Mary. She asked me to go to _ concert with her.Aa；aBan；theCan；/Da；the7 . 从ABCD四个选项中, 选出句子连读标注正确的选项是_。AWe should alwaystry to solve them.BOne of the main reasons is that Mickey was likea common man.CI thinkfriends are like books you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.DThis persondoesnt want to be an engineer.8 . - Mum, I think Im well enough to go to school.- Not really, my dear. Youd better stay at home for _ dayAanyBotherCthe otherDanother9 . Dont you find it hard to realize our dreams?Perhaps, but dreams will come true without doubt as long as we _ them.Aturn offBstick toCcut downDshow up10 . May I have _ ice cream after lunch?Sure, but only_.Asome; littleBany; littleCsome; a littleDany; a little11 . Amy speaks English well, but not _ a local speaker in Britain.Aas well asBas good asCas bad asDas badly as12 . Have you got an encyclopedia? I want to _ some facts about dinosaurs.Apour outBfind outClook outDtake out13 . We all think Suzy is the most suitable person this position.AforBto beCasDat14 . A: Can you go to the concert with us?B: _.AId love toBId likeCId loveDId like to15 . -Have you seen the movie Green Book? - Yes. I plan to write _ review about it.AaBanCtheD/16 . Which of the following rhymes with days?AsaysBobeysCkeysDbabies二、补全短文6选5AThe way to get to the parkBThe things you can do in the parkCThe good animals in the parkDThe way to visit（参观） the parkEThe way to buy the ticketFThe things you need to bringDear Peter,I feel happy to help you. I hear you want to have fun in the Safari Park. But before you go there, please remember these things.17 . _Buy the ticket on the Internet (网络) before you go to the park. It takes a long time to buy it at the park.18 . _You can take the subway to go to the park. Remember to take Line 3 and get off at Hanxi Station. Get out from Entrance (出口) E, and then you can find a lot of buses to go to the park.19 . _You cant bring food into the park, but you can bring some water. Its expensive in the park. Besides, youd better bring a hat and some medicine (药品). Its hot in June in Guangzhou20 . _Get into the park from the north gate (北门) and leave from the south gate (南门). Take the train in the park to see the animals. Remember: get to the park early.21 . _Watch the animal shows in the park, like the White Tiger Show and the Elephant Show. They are really fun.Have a good time!三、阅读单选As people set about learning, its necessary to study hard. However, it doesnt mean that everyone who studies hard will surely succeed. So how to be a successful learner? Have a look at the following ways!Act well in class. Pay attention to what the teacher says in class and take enough notes. Whenever you take notes, not only use your hands but also use your brain. Always keep your brain active.Ask questions. This is the common way to learn. Dont be shy or afraid to ask questions. There are no stupid questions. As the saying goes, “Those who ask may be a fool for five minutes, but those who dont will be a fool forever.” Asking questions will help learn more.Review what you have learned after class. If necessary, work hard at it until you master the most important knowledge by heart. By reviewing, find out your problems so that you can discuss them with your classmates and teachers in the next class.Put what you have learned into real life practice. Its the most important part. And it also continues the process (过程) of learning. Remember, “Practice makes perfect.”Lead a healthy lifestyle. Have some good sleeping habits and eat vegetables and fruit as often as possible. This way, you can be in good shape and have more energy to learn.Previewing (预习) before class is also a good way to be a successful learner. And if you come up with some other ideas, try them and see how they work.22 . What does the underlined word “master” mean in Chinese?A忽视B忘记C看到D掌握23 . What do you need to do if you want to be a successful learner?ATo let your brain lazy.BTo stop asking questions.CTo practice what you have learned.DTo have much meat and sleep a lot.24 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AWe should use both our hands and brain when we take notes.BWe should never ask stupid questions in class.CReviewing after class may help us find out problems.DThe more you practice, the better you will learn.25 . What can we know from the passage?AThe student who studies hard will surely be successful.BIts enough to take notes in class with our hands.CThe healthier a student is, the more active he is in the study.DThere are many different ways to be a successful learner.Its hard to believe how times have changed since the first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece, on 6th April 1896. Over one hundred years ago, there was very little reliance（dependence）on modern technology. There were no landing mats（海绵垫）, no stopwatches and no photo finishes. In fact, cameras and stopwatches were not used until the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, the USA.Today technology has completely revolutionized（changed） sports. Take sports equipment（装备）for example. Starting blocks are now equipped with electronic pressure sensors（传感器）, which provide exactly correct race time and also help to catch runners who “jump the gun”. As athletes cross the finishing line, special digital cameras can also easily decide the winner. The clays of “_” are gone.Athletes have also benefited（受益） from technological developments. Body-hug-ging suits, which reduce（减少） wind drag, can help cut up to one-tenth of a second from runners race times. Top athletes are even provided with tailor-made sports shoes. These shoes are made to fit the athlete exactlyand there are even air compartments in the shoes that can be filled to meet each runners individual needs.Technology has also changed the way that many sports are performed. Take one examplethe pole vault（撑杆跳）. The inclusion of a landing mat obviously made a big difference to the vaulting style（方式）as athletes no longer needed to worry about hurting themselves as they fell. Without these worries, athletes could obviously jump higher. These days, polevaulters do not even need to worry about the crossbar as the uprights are now fitted with light-emitting diodes（LEDs） that measure（测量） how high the athlete vaulted. Technology has even been to the advantage of swimmers. New pools have been designed to reduce wave interference and sports scientists have even developed a new style of swimming that increases buoyancy and reduces drag in the water.The increasing importance of these technological developments has led many sportsmen to suggest that the “Olympic spirit” is being lost in a rush to break records and win medals. Many developing countries say that technology has become too important in sport and that athletes from developing countries that cannot afford such technology are disadvantaged. There are no easy answers but one thing is surewe cannot turn back time. Technology cannot go backwards.26 . How many pieces of high-tech sports equipment are mentioned in paragraph 2 and 3？AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.27 . The underlined phrase “dead heats” means “_”.Asports equipment which was out of dateBrunners who jumped the gun while runningCdiseases which killed runners in hot weatherDraces in which runners finished at the same time28 . What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph？ALEDs can measure the speed of swimming.BThe pole vault was not quite safe in the past.CPolevaulters jump higher with landing mats.DNew pools have changed the style of swimming.29 . The purpose of the writer in writing this article is _.Ato suggest we should keep up with the timesBto show us the future of modern OlympicsCto prove that the athletes have done betterDto introduce high-tech sports equipment四、阅读判断Tom is an English boy. He is a good student. He is twelve years old. Now he is in a red coat. Linda is Toms sister. She is a nice girl. She is fourteen years old. Now she is in a green dress. Lucy and Lily are from the USA. They are students, too. They are in yellow coats. They look the same. Tom, Linda, Lucy and Lily are good friends. Tom, Lucy and Lily are in the same school. But Linda is not in the school. They like China.根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。30 . Tom is from the England.31 . Linda is Lucys sister.32 . Linda is in a green dress .33 . Lucy and Lily are in diffrent schools.34 . Tom, Linda, Lucy and Lily are good classmates.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空35 . We will hold a s_ meeting to welcome the _ who studies UFO.(special)36 . Its impossible for the person who is short of_to become a _.(create)37 . Although it was _ dark outside, I didnt _ my homework.(complete)38 . He _ in the competitions several times, but he never gave up, because he knew _ is the mother of success.(fail)39 . You will be in _ if you walk through the forest on your own, because there are some _ animals in it.(danger)40 . He grew up in the countryside. Its _ that he knows a lot about the _. （nature)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文difficult（adj.）catch（二）hand（n.）ball（n.）Jacks is a game that is quite popular with children. To play jacks, you need a small 41 . and ten small things called jacks.Its not 42 . to play it. First, you put the ten jacks on the ground. Throw（扔）the ball up, pick up one jack, and then 43 . the ball. Keep the jack in your 44 . and then, on to pick up the other jacks one at a time. You will lose your turn if you dont catch the ball, dont pick up a jack, or drop any jacks.从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。make, first, finally, enjoy, need, slice, next, with, put, addDo you know how to 45 . Beijing Roast Duck? 46 . check you have all the ingredients. You47 . green onions, sauce pancakes and48 . of duck. 49 . ,50 . some sauce on a pancake. Then put a slice of duck on the pancake. Then 51 . the green onion to it.52 . ,roll the pancake53 . all the ingredients inside. Now, you can 54 . it.七、回答问题Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)：If you are travelling in Hong Kong, I think you can eat in a Chinese restaurant or go to McDonalds or Kentucky Fried Chicken to have fast food. When you come into a Chinese restaurant, you first sit down at the table. The waiters will bring you the menu soon. They usually ask, “What would you like to have?” You give your order. Then they begin to cook. It often takes some time to cook the dishes. After you have all your food, you will find your meal is always dear.But to eat in a fast food restaurant, things are quite different. You just stand in a line in front of a counter (柜台). On the counter you will see pictures of a lot of food and drink such as rice, hamburgers, potatoes, cabbages, meat, hot dogs, and cakes. You can choose any of them right away. After you give your order, people behind the counter get your food for you quickly, usually