人教版2020年中考英语试题A卷(练习)

人教版2020年中考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Would you mind speaking more slowly. I can hardly _ you.-_.Aread, Of courseBfollow, Of course notCmiss, OkDmatch, Good idea.2 . Kobe Bryant, _NBA star, returned to _ training in November 2013Aa; /Ba; theCan; theD/; the3 . I usually sleep with the window open its really cold.AifBbecauseCsoDunless4 . _ you go to cinema with me this Saturday? Sorry, I cant. This Saturday is my mothers birthday.AMustBNeedCMayDCan5 . Here are some English books. Could you help me _ ?Atake out itBtake it outCtake out themDtake them out6 . Hey, Jack. You _ on the phone just now. But you werent here and the man left a phone number. Oh? I was in the library.AwantedBare wantedCwere wantedDhave wanted7 . Children have many special _to raise money for field trips.AsmellBideaCwaysDfeelings8 . When he arrived at the airport, he found that _ fans were waiting for him there.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of9 . Im sorry. I broke your tea cup._. I have another one at home.AIts too badBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterDYoud better not10 . Do you know _ what your dream is?Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.AexactlyBhardlyCcarefullyDnearly二、完型填空Every morning, a number of students from Myanmar (缅甸) walk hand in hand across the border (边境) into Chinas Yunnan province. They are _by policemen to Yinjing Frontier Primary School in Ruili. After school, they return to their homes in Myanmar.The students _the first frontier primary school in China. The school has 36 Myanmar students and 99 Chinese students. The school has admitted students from Myanmar _1990.The students from Myanmar like going to school in China. It makes them very _because they have many friends there.The school has preschool classes and first through third grades and all classes are _in Chinese and Burmese (缅甸语).The Myanmar students said that the teachers do not _them differently because they come from a different country.More Myanmar parents are willing to send their children to the school because speaking good Chinese is _for them to work in China or do business with China.The government has spent 2.6 million yuan in improving school facilities (设施). The school has set up a special foundation (基金会) with _from teachers, parents and policemen at the inspection station.Ruili, an important land port for southwestern China, is _by a famous Chinese song: there is a beautiful place, which describes its natural beauty and colorful folklore.At the school, the students also can be heard _another song, Two countries, one school, hand in hand, heart to heart, forever love.11 . AledBarrestedCsoldDunderstood12 . AvisitBshowCattendDleave13 . AuntilBsinceCafterDin14 . AworriedBboredCangryDhappy15 . AwrittenBtaughtClistenedDspoken16 . AtreatBblameCcomplainDdivide17 . AdifficultBimportantCinterestingDboring18 . AbuildingsBlanguagesCdonationsDsongs19 . AlocatedBforgottenCremindedDdescribed20 . AsingingBwritingCspeakingDreading三、阅读单选Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers Day. Well, I certainly call her to say “Happy Mothers Day” and promise that I will visit home soon. I still remember the first time I forget Mothers Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, “Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us? My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, “Because every day is Childrens Day !” I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year I forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot. Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is 一DONT FORGET!21 . How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year?AHe calls his mom.BHe send his mom a card.CHe visits home to see his mom.22 . What might the underlined phrase “figure out” means?A弄清楚B预料到C归纳出23 . Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day?ABecause he missed his mom far in the United States.BBecause he wanted to spend more time with his mom.CBecause he realized he had got much care from his mom.24 . What is the purpose of the passage?ATo explain why there isnt a Childrens DayBTo advise us not to forget o keep our own promises.CTo remind us to remember the love mom has given us.25 . Which is the best title for the passage?AAn Interesting TalkBAn Important DayCAn Expensive GiftJack is a clerk of a bookstore. Here is the note from his boss, Ben. Jack has to decide what books to order according to the following note and the descriptions of the books.Hi Jack,You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month. The rules for choosing books are:For textbooks: August is coming. We must choose all textbooks, without thinking of other rules.For books which are not textbooks: If more than five copies of books were sold last month, we choose them. But if there are five copies or more in stock (现货), we do not make an order. If the wholesale (批发) prices of the books are higher than $75, we do not choose them. And we do not order anything whose retail (零售) price is higher than $100.BenThe descriptions of the booksTitle: Homeland EnglishPublisher (出版社): Homeland LtdWholesale price: $110Retail price: $140Textbook: YesCopies sold last month: 3Copies in stock: 2Title: How to Become SuccessfulPublisher: Founders Company LtdWholesale price: $25Retail price: $40Textbook: NoCopies sold last month: 2Copies in stock: 1Title: Biology at a GlancePublisher: New Times Publishing LtdWholesale price: $70Retail price: $95Textbook: NoCopies sold last month: 18Copies in stock: 3Title: Good Health in 20 DaysPublisher: Oscar World LtdWholesale price: $50Retail price: $66Textbook: NoCopies sold last month: 10Copies in stock: 2026 . Jack must hand in the order list to his boss by _.Athe first day of last AugustBthe last working day of this monthCthe last day of next AugustDthe first working day of each month27 . If Jack wants to buy the books about success, he should order them from _.AHomeland LtdBFounders Company LtdCOscar World LtdDNew Times Publishing Ltd28 . The wholesale price of the book _ is over $100.AHomeland EnglishBGood Health in 20 DaysCBiology at a GlanceDHow to Become Successful29 . The number of the books sold best last month is _.A3B10C18D2030 . Jack cant buy Good Health in 20 Days because _.Ait is not a school textbookBits wholesale price is too highCthe copies in stock are more than 5Dthe copies sold last month are over 5Trevor Graham Baylis was born on 13 May 1937 in Kilburn, London. He is best known for inventing the windup radio(the clockwork radio). Trevor was an excellent swimmer. At the age of 15, he swam for Great Britain. Later, he served in the army for four years beginning in 1957. After leaving the army, he joined a company called Purley Pools, which was famous for building the worlds first freestanding swimming pool. Later, Trevor left the company and started his own swimming pool company. At the same time, his love of swimming led him to work as a stuntman(特技演员) for television programmes. However, he met many stuntmen who were no longer able to work because of injury. Trevor_decided_to_invent_some_products_for_the_disabled. At his house, there was a special workshop where he invented things. In the early 1990s, he saw a television programme about the spread of AIDS in Africa. He learned that in many areas in Africa the only means of communication was radio. However, batteries and electricity were too expensive and too difficult to get there. Trevor_wanted_to_help_those_people. At first, Trevor invented a windup radio which could play for 14 minutes with a twominute wind. However, nobody was interested in his invention. Luckily, his invention was featured on the television programme Tomorrows World. Two businessmen showed a great interest in it. With the money they invested,_Trevor developed his invention and founded a company called Freeplay Energy. In June 1996, the Freeplay radio was awarded the BBC Design Award for Best Product and Best Design.31 . Trevor joined the army at the age of _A15B20C24D2532 . Trevor started his own swimming pool company _Abefore he swam for Great BritainBbefore he joined Purley PoolsCafter he left Purley PoolsDafter he worked as a stuntman33 . From the underlined sentences, we can learn that Trevor was _AhelpfulBrudeChumorousDsilly34 . What does the underlined word “invested” mean in Chinese?A投资B抢劫C拍卖D储蓄35 . This passage is mainly about _Aa great inventionBa great swimmer and inventorCthe history of the windup radioDan important television programmeA group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats beyond you. Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is!”One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now soexhaustedthat he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended(假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “Im in trouble because of my pride! If you dont help me, Ill lose my life”The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.36 . Whats the correct order of the following events?a. The crow showed off its flying skills.b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow laughed at the swans flying.d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.Ae, c, d, a, bBa, e, c, d, bCc, e, a, d, bDe, a, d, c, b37 . What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?ATired.BAngry.CFrightened.DRegretful.38 . Why did the crow keep touching the water?AIt was showing another flying skill.BIt was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.CIt was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.DIt was enjoying itself by doing so.39 . What can we infer(推断) from the passage?AThe crow didnt know flying.BFlying skills were useless.CThe swan saved the crow because they were good friends.DThe swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.40 . What does the story tell us?ANo pains, no gains.BThe early bird catches the worm.CPride goes before a fall.DPractice makes perfect.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。young shoot child go lucky The Taliban（塔利班组织）controlled an area in Pakistan. They neither allowed people to listen to music nor watch television，and they also stopped girls from41 . to school. Eleven-year-old Malala made the brave choice to blog（发微博）about life under the Taliban. She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an education. Malalas blog made the Taliban very angry. While riding a bus in 2012，Malala42 . in the head by a Taliban gunman. 43 . ，she didnt die from that attack. The following year，she gave a historic speech to the United Nations. Speaking about the importance of education，Malala said，Im here to speak up for the right of education for44 . In 2014，she became the45 . person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.五、信息归纳完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。Have you noticed that many of the clothes on the high street look the same these days？So how do young people manage to express their own style？We interviewed some people in different parts of the UK. Young creative people in the UK have always come up with ways to express their personality through clothes. They like to add some accessories（配件）on their clothes. Punks added zippers and safety pins（曲别针）, and skaters buy chains from hardware shops to hang from their trousers. You dont need money-you need be imaginative，said Alexi，an art student. Printing your own T-shirt is the easiest and most common way to customize（定制）clothes. You dont have to make a T-shirt. You can buy a cheap one and add some pictures of your choice. I used to make customized，colorful T-shirts for my friends using cloth paints. They looked a bit messy but sort of cool. A couple of years ago，my mate Simon made one with a picture of Spider-Man. He still wears it in fact. It looks great，said John，25. Everyone knows that students dont have a lot of money. That doesnt have to be a problem if you have the ability to have new and exciting ideas. I used to make clothes sometimes when I was a student. Once I found a pair of trousers in a shop that 1 really liked，but I couldnt afford them. I drew a picture of it in a notebook，then I bought some cloth in the same color and copied the trousers using my mums sewing machine（缝纫机）. I loved it when people didnt believe I had made them myself，sad Corrine，31. Second-hand or vintage clothes are very popular among young people. They consider them as a symbol of fashion. Sometimes a little change of my own old clothes makes a difference，because I know that they will fit and theyll look good. I like to go shopping in second-hand shops for jackets，trousers and dresses. You can be sure you will always have something original（原始的）as well as cheap. said Helen，26. Purpose: to46 . wearing the same clothes on the streetsCustomizing clothesWaysDetailsadding accessoriesPunks add zippers and safety pins.Skaters buy chains from hardware shops to hang from their trousers.printing some pictures47 . cloth paints to make customized, colorful T-shirts.making by themselvesMake48 . clothes they like but cant afford on their own.49 . old clothesSecond-hand or vintage clothes are very popular.A small change of their own old clothes makes a difference.Conclusion:50 . can help yo