人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（II）卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I was playing the piano in the room. _,I heard someone knocking at the door.APeacefullyBWorriedlyCSuddenlyDSuccessfully2 . There are about seven _workers in that factory.AhundredsBhundreds ofCthousand ofDthousand3 . Grandfather lives with us. We all _ him.Alook atBlook forClook afterDlook like4 . Meimei thinks maths is _ than Chinese.AeasyBeasierCthe easiestDvery easy5 . Nurses look after the people when they are in hospital.Aill; illBsick; sickCsick; illDill; sick6 . My mother wont allow my father to drivehe promises to give up drinking.AunlessBsinceCafter7 . Well have a mountain climbing, but when shall we meet? Lets make it at half past eight _ the morning of May 1st.AonBinCto8 . How do you feel when you hear the good news?It makes me _ very excited.Ato feelBfallCfeelDfeeling.9 . Its true that those flowers were _ paperAmake ofBmade fromCmade ofDmade in10 . What a pity! I missed my favorite singers concert.Dont worry. He will give one this SundayAotherBanotherCothers11 . Lucembourg（卢森堡）_ the first country in the world to make all its public transport free in 2020.AbecomeBbecameChas becomeDis going to become12 . You should _ more fruits.AeatsBeatCeatingDto eat13 . If you _ problems, you should talk to other people.AhasBwill haveChadDhave14 . 观察下面4个选项,从中选出不同类的选项。AHBBCDCandDkg15 . In our city, there _ several subways in five years.AisBwasCwill be16 . -Would you like a glass of water? -_.AYes, Im afraid not.BNo, dont give it to me.CNo, not at all.DYes,please.17 . is your new friend at school?Jim is. He is a good boy.AWhoBWhereCHowDWhat18 . Whats in the glass? There _some milk in the glass.AisBareChasDhave19 . He told me that he _ his homework on my desk, but actually he _ to me.Alay: laidBlay: liedClaid: liedDlaid: laid二、补全对话7选5IV从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话, 有两项多余。A. Then put some yogurt in the bowl(碗). B. One spoon is enough. C. How do you make a banana milk shake? D. Lets make fruit salad. E. Finally, mix them all up. F. Put the fruits into a bowl. G. How many apples do you need? A. Then put some yogurt in the bowl(碗). B. One spoon is enough. C. How do you make a banana milk shake? D. Lets make fruit salad. E. Finally, mix them all up. F. Put the fruits into a bowl. G. How many apples do you need? A:20 . B: OK, how do we make it? A: First, cut up some fruits like apples, bananas or a watermelon. B: I like eating bananas and apples. How about three apples and three bananas? A: Sure.21 . B: I have a big bowl. Here you are. A:22 . B: How much yogurt do we need? A: 23 . B: What else do we need? A: Would you like to put some honey? B: Oh, a little, please. A: 24 . Do you want to have a taste? B: How delicious!三、完型填空Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to _, laugh, and to do things with. Certainly, _ we need to be alone. We dont always want people _. But we would feel lonely if we never have friends.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes dont get on well with each other. It doesnt mean that they no longer _ each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become friends again.Sometimes friends _ away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much, but we can _ them and write to them. And we can _ new friends. It is surprising to find out _ we like new people when we get to know them.There is more good news for people who have friends. They live _ than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. _ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.25 . AspeakBtalkCtellDsay26 . AalwaysBoftenCusuallyDsometimes27 . AaroundBaloneCawayDabove28 . AknowBthinkChateDlike29 . AgoBleaveCmoveDset30 . AaskBcallCtellDhelp31 . AchatBhaveCmakeDbe32 . Ahow muchBhow longChow manyDhow often33 . AmoreBlongerCshorterDless34 . ABeBBeingCMakeDMaking四、阅读单选I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I didnt know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter(搬运工). I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. “Im a foreigner,” I said. Then he spoke slowly, but still I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. “Youll soon learn English.” He said. It seems to me that in England each man speaks a different language. The Englishmen understand each other, but I dont understand them! Do they speak English？35 . The writer of the passage got to London _.Aby trainBby seaCby airDon foot36 . What country did the writer come from？AAmerica.BChina.CFrance.DWe dont know.37 . Why couldnt the porter understand the writer when he spoke English？ABecause he was a foreigner.BBecause he spoke not British English but American English.CBecause the porter could understand only the London dialect(方言).DBecause he couldnt speak idiomatic（地道的）English.38 . “In English, each man speaks a different language.” The writer thinks so because _.Asome people speaks English while others dontBnot every Englishman speaks EnglishCeach English man speaks several foreign languagesDhe doesnt understand native speakers of English39 . This passage indicates（暗示）that the best way to learn the spoken language is to learn it _.Athrough TVBin the classroomCover the radioDfrom native speakersIf you stay in an Indian home，bring something from your home country as a gift. Although it is not expected，it would be much pleasant. But find out the social position and religion（宗教）of your hosts before you choose the gift. A bottle of foreign whisky would be the perfect gift for some，but not at all suitable for others. If you know the people you are going to stay with，it is a good idea to ask them what they would like. Some things are just not available（可获得的，可购到）in India.It is not necessary to bring a gift when you are invited to dinner. After all，you are the honored guest. Several years ago，it was almost unpleasant to bring sweets or a bottle of wine. But this is not true today. Nowadays it is a custom which is becoming popular with many Indians. Fruit，flowers or a box of sweets are perfect gifts，and will make no one unhappy.In all classes of society，both in the city and in the country，food is only taken to the mouth with the right hand. This is the most important part of the etiquette（礼节）of eating in India. When you watch Indians eat something，you will see that they keep their left hands on their legs.If you want to find a conversation topic in India，talk about families. Another useful subject to start with is cricket（板球）.But once you get to know a person better，any topic is acceptable. Indians love to talk about politics and religion. They enjoy heated discussions. Conversation is an art form and people take the time to really talk.40 . While visiting an Indian home，your hosts will be _ to get a gift from your country.AhappyBangryCworriedDsad41 . If you are invited for a meal at an Indian home，_.Ayou should pay for the foodByou will hurt your hosts if you take anythingCit is fashionable to take flowers or sweetsDit is traditional to take whisky42 . Indians love interesting topics and they _.Aonly talk about family mattersBprefer to have heated discussionsCdont like talking about themselvesDget away from religion and politics43 . The underlined part in the first paragraph means _.Ayou can buy these things easily in IndiaBthey dont make these things in IndiaCthey never avoid these things in IndiaDyou cant get these things in India44 . According to the passage，all of the following are TRUE except that _.Ayour choice of gift will depend on who your hosts areBplaying cricket with left hand is popular in IndiaCIndians normally use their right hands for food they eatDIndians like to talk about serious things with guestsJust a couple of hours ago, I was on the plane, ready to fly home from London. The flight had been put off by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to take-off. I had my iPod in place and a new book to read. Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilots voice: “Were sorry to tell you we must cancel this flight because theres still something wrong with the plane.”The passengers reactions(反应)that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with an air hostess. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit even kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers acted differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the shelf. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with a disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said: “Hey, its not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them.No life is perfect; mine certainly isnt. We all must face challenges, both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances(外部环境). We always have the choice to be strong and kind when we are in trouble.My seatmate was right things didnt get that terrible. Anyway, I am safe. I have my health. I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home.45 . What caused the passengers different reactions?AThe loudspeaker.BThe airhostess.CThe planes problem.DThe pilots announcement.46 . Who turned his anger on the seat?AA teenager helping the disabled.BAn old man taking bags down.CA man in a black suit.DA man close to the writer.47 . What did the woman sitting next to the writer do?AShe complained loudly.BShe made a phone call to her family.CShe helped others carry their bags.DShe told moving stories to her children.48 . What can we learn from the story?AOur life is full of ups and downs.BIt is natural to be scared and angry in trouble.CWe should help each other .DKeep calm and hopefulwhen life is hard.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空五、用所给词的适当形式填空。49 . What time _the class_(begin)?50 . How many English _(class) does he have every week?51 . They _(have) a history class now.52 . Which subject do you like_(good)?53 . All my teachers are _(friend) to us.54 . Jim, with his two brothers, _(go) to school by bus every day.55 . My friends and I _(draw) pictures now.56 . She usually _(have) breakfast at 7 oclock.六、回答问题Some years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across country to Brisbane to visit another friend after the meeting ended.The first day we were excited and laughed at each others jokes. By the third day of driving in the endless desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when suddenly Chris saw some kangaroos. We were both excited and decided to get a closer look. Chris accelerated to catch up with the kangaroos. We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroostoo closewhen we heard a loud BANG!Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a large kangaroo lying still on the ground. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head. He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. I was still in shock, but I took out my camera. While I was taking the phot