人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code (二维码) on the phone?.ATake it easyBIt doesnt matterCWith pleasureDYou re welcome2 . Did you watch the TV show Super Brain（最强大脑）on Jiangsu TV yesterday? Yes._ was really clever_ a student to remember so many faces.AIt; ofBThat; ofCIt; forDThat; for3 . Are you Helen ？ Im Gina.AYes，I am.BNo，Im not . .CYes，Im not.DNo，I am.4 . I remember _ you what I am going to do after graduation.Sorry，I forgot it.AtellBto tellCtelling5 . Jack, are these your parents?No, . They are my uncle and aunt.Athese arentBthey arentCthey are6 . Happy New Year! _.AAll rightBThe same to youCYou are welcomeDThank you7 . _ do you know about table manners in Korea?AWhat BHow many CHow muchDWhich8 . Jack, how was your summer vacation?Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.Asomething wonderfulBwonderful somethingCsomewhere wonderfulDwonderful somewhere9 . Listen! Someone _ the piano in the room.Ais playingBare playingCplayDplays10 . We should learn from ourso that we wont repeat themAexperiencesBexperimentsCmistakesDopportunities11 . - _ your mother get up at 7:00 a.m. every day?- _. She always gets up at 6:00 a.m. to cook breakfast for us.AIs; Yes, she isBIs; No, she isntCDoes; Yes, she doesDDoes; No, she doesnt12 . Bill doesnt like studying. He can _ write English.AhardlyBhardCalwaysDwell13 . How do you like the talk show?I think its _, but some people think its so _.Awonderful enough; boredBenough wonderful; boringCwonderful enough; boringDtoo wonderful; interesting14 . -_ does he like science? -Because its interesting.AWhatBWhenCWhereDWhy15 . Alex,look _ you!Youre wet.AatBforCafter二、完型填空My father used to work in the fire prevention industry. He saw many terrible situations at the scene of the fire. And he attended Disaster Conferences. That was quite _for a father.As a result, as children, we used to have fire drills at home.My father would call us to a room. Whatever we were doing, we would go to the room _and stand in front of my father. “OK,” he would say and point in one direction or another, “the fire is OUT THERE. How would you get out of here?”If we knew, we would answer him with what he had taught us before.“Open the window and climb out!”“But, what will you do if the window is _?”“Break the window?”“What with? What would you use in the sitting room to break the window? And once youve broken the window, how would you make it _ to climb out? What would you put over the broken glass?In the sitting room, we would use the cushions off the sofa and armchairs to cover any broken glass. Upstairs, he taught us how to climb out of a bedroom window: throw out as many soft things to land on, such as pillows, blankets, quilts and even teddy bears, and then climb out and lower ourselves down to make the _to the ground as short as possible.Besides, we should put wet towels at the bottom of the door to prevent smoke from coming in.Whenever we moved house, he would _ the advice accordingly (相应地). It made us aware of the risk of fire.If we can pay more attention to fire risk in our daily life, there will be fewer tragedies.16 . AunusualBimportantCstrangeDperfect17 . Ain this wayBwith great careCat onceDall the way18 . AstuckBbrokenCopenDclean19 . AcomfortableBpleasantCsafeDeasy20 . AroadBdistanceCweightDrope21 . AdiscoverBtakeCprovideDchange三、阅读单选You may have seen many pumpkins（南瓜）in posters and TV shows recently, since Halloween came on Oct31.Lanterns（灯笼）made of pumpkins, also known as jack-o-lanterns, are often seen during Halloween. Many people in the US like to make them and put them in front of their houses. People hollow out（挖空）a pumpkin, carve（雕刻）a face on one side, and place a candle（蜡烛）inside to make the pumpkin glow. The lanterns can look funny or scary.This is not the only way in which pumpkins are part of American culture.During the Thanksgiving holiday, pumpkin pie is a common food. It is made from pumpkins and has some delicious spices to give it a nice taste. People often put some cream on top of it before serving it. It is one of my favorite things to eat during Thanksgiving.There is also “pumpkin chucking (丢). Its a competition where people build machines to throw pumpkins through the air. The person whose pumpkin flies the farthest wins the competition. The world record for pumpkin chucking was set in Utah in 2010. The distance for that world record was about 1 ,69 kilometers!Finally, there are also pumpkin growing contests. For these contests, farmers try to grow the biggest pumpkins they can. The person who has the biggest pumpkin will win first prize.22 . What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?Apumpkins.Bcandles.CJack-o-lanterns.Dpumpkin pies.23 . Which is the correct order of steps for making a jack-o -lantern?a. carve a faceb. place it in front of a housec. choose a pumpkin and hollow it outd. place a candle inside the pumpkinAa-b-c-dBc-a-d-bCc-d-a-bDa-d-c-b24 . Which of the following is NOT talked about in the story?APumpkin dinner.Bpumpkin pie.CPumpkin chucking.DPumpkin growing competitions.25 . What is the main purpose (目的) of the story?AIntroducing pumpkin-related culture.BTelling us why people love Halloween.CTeaching people to cook pumpkin food.Dintroducing some activities to try on Halloween.According to the 2018 World Happiness Report, Denmark(丹麦）ranked (排名）No.3! And its not surprising at all! In 2016, Denmark ranked No.l , then No.2 in 2017. In fact, Denmark has been on the list for many years. Why? Because people who live in Denmark know the secret to happiness “hygge”. But what is “hygge”？The Danish(丹麦的）word “hygge” (pronounced “hoo-ga”）is often translated in English as “coziness”. But “hygge” is more than that. Its also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar. Its about spending time alone or spending time with family.Danish people are very good at “hygge”. For example, they create a “ hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people bum more candles every year than people from any other European country.However, “hygge” isnt just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction(使人分心的事物）of technology or the stress of daily life.Still cant understand what “hygge” is? If youre reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, that sense of coziness youre feeling might just be “hygge”.26 . In the World Happiness Report, Denmark used to rank No._ in 2016.A1B2C3D1727 . How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment?ABy repairing their housesBBy playing video gamesCBy cleaning up bedroomsDBy burning candles28 . With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people.play computer games till midnight spend more time indoors as a result stay up to work in their own rooms often get together fora meal or hot drinksABCD29 . In the last paragraph, the word “ coziness” means “” in Chinese.A舒适B友善C奢侈D密切30 . The article mainly tells us Ahow Danish people spend their winterBwhat the Danish secret to happiness isCwhen Danish people like to stay at homeDwhy Danish people burn so many candles四、句型转换句型转换31 . You seemed to pass the exam.(改为同义句)It _you passed the exam.32 . Where does he live?I dont know.(合并为一句)I dont know _.33 . He needs to speak_English every day.(对画线部分提问)_ he need to _ every day?34 . He became a doctor when he was twentyfive.(改为同义句)He became a doctor_ twentyfive.35 . I dont know where I should go next.(改为同义句)I dont know _next.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使句子正确、句意通顺。36 . He _(似乎) a little unhappy now.37 . He hopes to do _(更少的) homework at home.38 . He walked into the bedroom very _(轻声地).39 . I would like to _(分享) the happiness with others.40 . Their _(服务) is pretty bad.41 . A_ he is only three years old, he can write and read.42 . Its n_ for us to learn English well.43 . The girl is u_ because her parents died in the earthquake.44 . The bus is too c_, so I cant get on it.45 . If you study hard, you will be s_.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.46 . The referees _ description of the rules resulted in a lot of arguments among the players. (accuracy)47 . Our suitcases are both heavy, but it seems that mine is a lot _. (weigh)48 . Before I went abroad, my friend said to me, “When in Rome, do as _ do.” (Rome)49 . All the relatives and friends looked _ at the young man who suffered from the deadly disease.(worry)50 . The _ being so tricky made it very tough for the police to trace them. (theft)51 . The precise details of the origins of life remain _. (hide)52 . _ duties are taxes that people pay for importing and exporting goods. (custom)53 . Succeeding in winning the competition gave me a sense of _. (achieve)七、多任务混合问题五、任务型阅读Mom: Hello!Kelsey: Hi, Mom. This is Kelsey. Mom: Kelsey? Where