上海新世纪版中考英语模拟试卷（四）（不含听力音频）B卷

上海新世纪版中考英语模拟试卷（四）（不含听力音频）B卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 请听下面8段对话，每段对话后面有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分） (2019江西模拟) What time did the film begin? A . 7:50B . 8:00C . 8:102. （1分） (2019九上浙江期中) How will the weather be this weekend? A . Cloudy.B . Rainy.C . Sunny.3. （1分） Why is the boy so happy? A . Because he got a wonderful gift on his birthday.B . Because he made a good friend.C . Because he got an A in the English test.4. （1分） What will the man probably do? A . Go back to get his umbrella.B . Leave without his umbrella.C . Buy a new umbrella.5. （1分） (2019九上云安期末) Whats the boys problem? A . His pronunciation is wrong.B . He forgets a lot of new words.C . He cant spell.6. （1分） (2019紫金模拟) Whats the boy going to do? A . See a film.B . See his classmates.C . Finish his homework.7. （1分） (2017八上天府期中) Wherere the two speakers? A . At the bus stationB . On the bus .C . In the zoo.8. （1分） What is the woman asking for? A . She is asking for a picture.B . She is asking for help.C . She is asking the way.二、 请听下面三段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 (共5题；共14分)9. （2分） (2019八下郁南期末) 听对话，回答问题。 （1） How many countries did Mr. Smith visit? A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.（2） How did Mr. Smith go to Japan? A . By ship.B . By train.C . By plane.（3） What did Mr. Smith go to France for? A . Watch a fashion show.B . See his friends.C . Hold a fashion show.10. （3分） (2019九下杭州月考) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） What does the girl think of mountain climbing? A . Exciting.B . Fun.C . Terrible.（2） How will the girl get to the top of the hill? A . On foot.B . By bus.C . By cable car.（3） How long will the girl spend getting to the tower? A . 90 minutes.B . 70 minutes.C . 30 minutes.11. （3分） (2019荆门) 听对话，回答小题。 （1） What day is it probably today? A . MondayB . ThursdayC . Saturday（2） What will Peter do first? A . Sleep a little longer.B . Help to clean the floor.C . Buy Cokes from the shop.（3） How many bottles of Coke will Peter buy? A . SevenB . NineC . Eleven12. （3分） (2019沾化模拟) 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （1） When does a family dinner party usually end? A . At 7:00 pm.B . At 8:00 pm.C . At 11:00 pm.（2） How will a family dinner party start? A . With drinks and snacks.B . With soup.C . With fish with vegetables.（3） Why doesnt a guest usually ask how much the things in the hosts room cost? A . Because theyre cheap.B . Because theyre very expensive.C . Because its not polite to ask questions like this.（4） Where do the hosts usually sit? A . In the middle of the table.B . At the two ends of the table.C . Among the guests around the table.（5） What should you do the next day if you are a guest? A . Invite the host to have some coffee.B . Write a Thank you letter to the host.C . Buy some flowers as a gift for the host.13. （3分） (2019八上长兴月考) 听独白。回答问题。 （1） John went to the _ on Saturday morning. A . post officeB . libraryC . restaurant（2） John played tennis with _ on Saturday afternoon. A . Tom.B . LisaC . Lee（3） What did Lisa do on Sunday morning? A . She visited her friend.B . She played tennis.C . She cleaned her room.（4） Where did Lisa study math and science? A . In the library.B . At home.C . At school.（5） Were John and Lisa busy last Saturday? A . Yes, they were.B . No, they werent.C . Yes, they did. ,三、 请听下面一篇短文，然后根据短文内容完成句子（每小题1分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分） (2019八下长春期末) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 （1） Who did the speaker speak to? A . Farmers.B . Visitors.C . Tour guides.（2） Where are the people going? A . To Banpo Village.B . To the center of Xian.C . To a hotel.（3） How many places of interest did the speaker talk about? A . OneB . TwoC . Three（4） When did people find the Terra Cotta Warriors? A . In 1953.B . In 1963.C . In 1974.（5） Who found the Terra Cotta Warriors? A . A farmer.B . Banpo Villagers.C . A visitor.四、 单项填空（8分，每小题1分） (共8题；共8分)15. （1分） I think that the film The Lord of the Rings was one of _ films that I have ever seen. A . the wonderfulB . most wonderfulC . the most wonderfulD . a wonderful16. （1分） Look at the man over there. He is uncle. A . Jims and TimsB . Jims and TimC . Jim and Tims17. （1分） Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted. A . two thirds, hasB . two thirds, wasC . two third, wereD . two thirds, had18. （1分） Im looking for my cat. Have you seen this morning? A . oneB . thatC . thisD . it19. （1分） (2019七下涡阳期末) Is the juice _? Yes, you dont need to pay for it.A . deliciousB . healthyC . freeD . terrible20. （1分） (2019八下杭州月考) The wind begins. It _ a little cool. A . will beB . can beC . should beD . would be21. （1分） (2019八上渠县月考) do you go camping in the country? Once a year.A . How oftenB . How longC . How soonD . How much22. （1分） There _ still some apple juice in the fridge. Its not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now. A . wasB . wereC . is五、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） (2019九上杭州开学考) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 1.I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head 2job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the 3team at the end of the spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to 4the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win.5to my disappointment, we were beaten. I couldnt believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to know that my team 6not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I knew I had to change my 7about the ability and potential(潜力).I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them as winners. Instead of feeling discouraged, the members were in high spirits. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 8, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football on the school football field.Six months 9suffering our defeat on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number 10team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory for us 11we lost the game. But that wasnt what happened. My boys 12the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the most exciting events of my life. All of us jumped up and down with excitement, most of them even cried.From the experience I learn a lot about 13the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves 14, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, not 15.（1）A . luck B . tests C . efforts D . nature （2）A . cooking B . reporting C . coaching D . playing （3）A . successful B . excellent C . strong D . new （4）A . cheer for B . prepare for C . help with D . finish with （5）A . and B . but C . yet D . or （6）A . might B . must C . should D . need （7）A . choice B decision B . attitude C . attention （8）A . vacations B . health C . rewards D . honor （9）A . before B . after C . during D . from （10）A . one B . two C . three D . four （11）A . even if B . because of C . so that D . as if （12）A . beat B . won C . lost D . hit （13）A . what B . how C . when D . where （14）A . honestly B . difficultly C . calmly D . differently （15）A . creative B . natural C . willing D . born 六、 选词填空（每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)24. （10分） 选择方框内的短语并用其恰当的形式填空 tidy up, a type of, be connected to, in this way, communicate with, break down, in a short time（1） I am good at _ people. Maybe I can be a seller in the future. （2） An ostrich(鸵鸟) is _ large bird that can run very fast. （3） Its impossible to finish this task _. It is really difficult. （4） The keyboard _ the computer properly. You can type with it. （5） Mr Greens car _ on his way home, so he got home very late. （6） You are not allowed to go out until you _ your room. （7） Try to talk with a foreigner often. _, your English will become better. 七、 阅读理解（40分，每小题2分） (共5题；共40分)25. （6分） (2018七下兴义期中) 阅读下文，选择正确的答案FoundA black dog is near(在附近)my school.Call Amy at 302-3605.FoundIs this your wallet?I found it in the school library.Please call Jack Miller at 6059883.LostI cant find my brown watch.My telephone number is 506-7992.Thanks.Warren Jones（1） Amy found a _ dog. A . yellowB . brownC . whiteD . black（2） Amys telephone number is _. A . 506-7992B . 302-3605C . 605-9883D . 302-7992（3） Jack found a wallet _. A . in the classroomB . in the school libraryC . on the playgroundD . in the gym（4） Warren lost his _. A . bookB . watchC . walletD . dog（5） Which of the following is NOT true? A . The lost watch is brown.B . Warrens last name is Jones.C . The lost dog is near Amys school.D . You can e-marl Jack to find your wallet.26. （8分） (2019八下萧山开学考) 阅读理解 A hundred years ago, most people thought that human beings would never fly. And the idea of flying seemed crazy and dangerous. But as a new world full of new inventions（发明物）came, everyone was trying to break the old thoughts. So many inventors, like Orville and Wilbur Wright, tried to make a flying thing.Most plane inventors at that time were impulsive. They would think of an idea, make a plane as quickly as they could, and then try to fly it as soon as possible. All of them had the same result they took their planes home and they had no idea why they didnt work.However, the Wright brothers were much smarter inventors. They tested their ideas in smaller or safer ones before making a real plane. For example, the Wright brothers made a wind tunnel(隧道)to compare(比较)wing shape ideas. They also flew lots of kites to test their ideas. They studied the way birds fly through the air and tried to learn something from it when making their models. Finally, the Wright brothers felt they were ready to test their planes, but they needed to find the right place. They knew the right place to test their planes after writing to the US Weather Bureau for help. At last on December 17th, 1903, Orville and Wilbur tested the plane and they made it.The plane flied for twelve seconds and it traveled just 120 feet, but Orville and Wilbur were very happy. Their plane really worked! By the end of the day, both brothers had great successful flights(飞行), with Wilbur having a record of 852 feet in 59 seconds.（1） The underlined word impulsive means in Chinese. A . 冲动的B . 理智的C . 聪慧的D . 外向的（2） Which did NOT the Wright brothers do to test their idea before making a real plane? A . Made a wind tunnel to compare wing shape ideas.B . Flew lots of kites to test their ideas.C . Took a horse to know how to run fast.D . Studied the way birds fly through the air.（3） How long did the flight last（持续）at first? A . For 120 seconds.B . For 12 seconds.C . For 852 seconds.D . For 59 seconds.（4） Why did the writer write this passage? A . To tell us two famous brother.B . To tell us something about planeC . To tell us how people traveled in the past.D . To tell us why people like making new things.（5） Whats the beat title for the passage? A . How to make a planeB . How to test a plane,C . The story of the Wright brothers.D . The invention of the plane.27. （8分） (2015九上安岳月考) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Droughts (干旱)are common in Kenya. Before, they came every 10 years, but now they seem to be hitting us more often and for a longer time.We gave the droughts names :“longoza”was the drought when many animals died ; there was the drought of the “planes” because food was dropped from the air by planes; and one particularly bad drought was called “ man who dies with his money in his fist (拳头)”，because, even if there was money, there was simply no food to buy.I was born in 1951 in Machakos. From what my mother tells me, when I was 7, there was a serious drought. I clearly remember the terrible weather and the hunger. I cant tell you how many times I went to bed without eating. “ I slept like that, ” is how we described it. I cant count the number of days when “ I slept like that,” or describe the feeling of going to sleep hungry, knowing Id wake up and there would still be no food for breakfast.My father would leave early in the morning carrying a little basket to ask for food on credit (赊欠). Each night he would return home around 10:00p.m. My mother would try to encourage me by telling me to keep the water in our pot boiling so that when my father arrived we could quickly cook any food he brought in the already prepared water. I would keep the fire burning and the water boiling, along with the hopes that we would eat that night. But my father would arrive frustrated and empty -handed. And I would sleep like that.（1） The best title for the text is _. A . A Hungry Childhood Caused by DroughtsB . Food and HungerC . Protecting the EnvironmentD . Droughts and Their Names（2） What does the drought of the “ longoza”refer to (指代)? A . Many animals needed food dropped by planes.B . People had to eat animals because of hunger.C . Many animals died because of the droughts.D . People died of hunger even if they had money.（3） Why would the author keep the fire burning and the water boiling? A . To wait for her father to come back to have supper.B . To cook the food that her father would bring back.C . To keep her house warm all night.D . To make her hungry mother happy.（4） The sentence “I slept like that ” means “ _.” A . I was disappointed when my father came back empty-handedB . I felt sorry because my family got hungry againC . I went to sleep with no food for breakfast.D . I went to bed with nothing to eat28. （8分） (2019八下仁寿期末) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the 8-question note?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways to relieve stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier wayspeople should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural (自然的) way of relieving stress.（1） If you have over _ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . eight（2） Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress? A . Taking exams.B . Doing relaxing exercise.C . Making money.D . Having a bad illness.（3） The underlined word relieve means _ in Chinese. A . 增加B . 减轻C . 导致D . 承受（4） Whats the easier way to relax your body according to the doctors? A . Talking with friends.B . Doing relaxing exercises.C . Laughing, smiling and crying.D . Listening to light music.（5） The main idea of the passage is _. A . that everyone has stress and we can answer the 8 questionsB . that there are many reasons for having stressC . that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stressD . about stress and how to relieve your stress29. （10分） (2019八下莘县期中) 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 A cold is the most common illness among us.这里有一些建议来防止感冒。Drink lots of hot water. This is an effective way to stop a cold. Youd better take at least 8 to 10 glasses a day.Check your temperature often. If your temperature is lower than 102 degrees F, dont care much about it. With your body temperature being higher than normal, it will be difficult for the viruses (病毒)to grow. In other words, having a low-grade fever (up to 102F) is your bodys way