人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Did you see the boys yesterday afternoon? Yes. I saw them the fence when I passed.AclimbBclimbedCto climbDclimbing2 . I got up late,_I didnt have breakfast._luckily I caught the first bus.Abut; AndBbut; SoCand; AndDso; But3 . Students are warmed _ _ in the exam, otherwise- they will be severely punished.Ato not cheatBnot cheatingCnot to be cheatedDnot to cheat4 . Please finish off _ of the bread on the plate. Dont waste it.Athe otherBanotherCthe restDelse5 . Mike has_basketballHe likes playing basketball very muchAa；/B/；/Ca；aD/；a6 . Dad, this is my _， Eric. Were in the same class. Nice to meet you, Eric.AstudentBclassmateCbrotherDuncle7 . The old man was so _ the good news that he couldnt say a word.Ainterested inBexcited aboutCafraid ofDworried about8 . The tree is almost five meters in height. Which is correct for the underlined part?A/ ei /B/ i/C/ ai /D/ i /9 . 一Hi, Steve. Lets swim in the river.一Oh, we cant. Its dangerous. Look at the sign .ABC10 . _ little water is not enough for _ many birds. _ little birds dont have _ much.ASuch;such; Such ; soBSo; so; So; suchCSuch; so; Such; soDSo; so; Such; so11 . Hurry up! Well be late for the plane. Dont worry. The plane wont_ until two hours later.Atake inBtake awayCtake offDtake out12 . Will Jill play a part in _ the plan for English study？AmakeBmakesCmadeDmaking13 . China is one of _ countries in the world. Yes. It has much _ history than the USA.Aold; longBolder; longerColder; the longestDthe oldest; longer14 . When did your school hold the sports meet?Last week. And I _ the long jump.AjoinedBtook part inCwill join in15 . This hot pot restaurant _ be very good. Its always full of people.AcantBneedCshouldntDmust16 . _ your name?My name is Kate.AWhatsBWhatCWhere17 . Tony _ to bed late _ evening.Agoes; in theBgoes; inCgo; in theDgo; in18 . _parties are always full of fun.ATheyBThemCTheirsDTheir19 . Many foreign visitorsour school the other day. Aarrived inBarrived atCreached toDgot20 . They make a fire to _ snakes.Aturn offBturn onCkeep onDkeep off21 . The dog is _ hungry. But dont feed him _ food at a time.Atoo much, much tooBtoo much, too muchCmuch too, much tooDmuch too, too much22 . Have you _ seen the film? No, never.AyetBeverCjustDnever23 . Excuse me, _, please?Go along this road. Its about 200 meters away.Amay I use your bikeBcould you tell the timeCdo you have any Renai English PostDis there a bookstore near here24 . Alibaba CEO Jack Ma has decided to retire from his company in his _AfiftyBfiftiesCfiftiethDfiftieths25 . the man was going through customs, the birds in his pocket started to sing.ABecauseBAfterCAsDIf26 . Hes never seen the film Rio2 (里约大冒险2) before, _ he?_. He went to see it last week.Ahas; YesBhas; NoChasnt; YesDhasnt; No二、完型填空When people find something valuable and return to its owner, they are often given a reward (奖励). This is because the person not only found what was lost, but also spent time _its owner or taking it to the police station.There was once a young boy, who found a womans purse in the shopping center. Inside the purse, there was some money, and the womans driving license. Her name and _ were printed on the license, so the boy knew where she lived. That evening, he went to her house and knocked on her door. When she opened it, he said, “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.“Thank you very much,” she said. She opened her purse and took out all the money, she wanted to give the boy a small reward, but there were only bills of $20 in the purse, and she thought that $20 was _to give the boy. “Im sorry,” she said, “but I dont have any small bill to give you”The boy said, “thats all right,” and he went away.A few days later, he found_womans purse. It also had her driving license in it, so he knew where she lived. He went to her house and said, “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.“Thats _ .” she said, “before I lost my purse I had a $100 bill and a $20 bill in it. Now I have a $100 bill, a $10 bill, and two $5 bills.27 . A. wondering B. finding C. finding out28 . A. photo B. ID number C. address29 . A. so much B. too much C. too little30 . A. another B. other C. the other31 . A. great B. mine C. strange三、阅读单选If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.Check the environment. Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a place where you could be a victim yourself.If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these situations. First aid isn t helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.Call for help. Call the police or some other first-aid services immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you are the only person on the scene，try to restart the patient，s breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him (her) and you should be reassuring. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.32 . Mr. Zhang _.Ais a policemanBworks in Beijing First HospitalChas some helpful first-aid adviceDhelps the writer out of danger33 . The following things may hurt you EXCEPT _.Aan injured personBa broken buildingCharmful smokeDelectrical wires34 . When you find someone in danger, you should _.Arush into the place where the victim lies at onceBdeal with all situations by yourselfCrestart the patients breath after calling for helpDstay calm and encourage the victim35 . The underlined word “reassuring” means in Chinese.A令人焦虑的B令人安心的C令人怀疑的D令人兴奋的四、句型转换.句型转换36 . They were dancing happily when the teacher, came in.(对画线部分提问)_ were they _ when the teacher came in?37 . I was talking about the story with children at that time. (改为否定句)I _ about the story with children at that time.38 . He reads the newspaper every morning. (用时间状语at 7:00 am yesterday改写句子)He _ the newspaper at 7:00 am yesterday.39 . They could give Jackson the right medicine. (改为同义句)They _ to give Jackson the right medicine.40 . They were getting ready for supper. (改为同义句)They were _ supper.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空41 . Larry with his friends_ （visit） museums last month.42 . Hainan Island is a_ (wonder)place to spend summer.43 . Do you know any_ (different )between the twins?44 . The beautiful_ (build) over there is our library.45 . I think this book is_ （ funny） than that one.46 . My feet are as_ (cold) as ice.47 . This sad movie always makes me_ (cry).48 . Sam is good at_ (play)basketball.49 . I exercise _ (two) a week.50 . Its important _ (help) with the housework.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）afraid think with catch goal what good how ready he quickly aroundA young eagle（鹰）was learning to hunt （捕猎）when he saw a large pig running around in the forest below Ooh，that looks delicious， he said No， dear， his mum said， youre not 51 . to hunt something so big yetBegin 52 . mice Being a good boy，the eagle listened to 53 . mum and learned how to hunt mice proficiently （熟练地） Then he wanted 54 . pigs again No， dear， his mum said， perhaps you should learn 55 . to catch rabbits now So he did so， then he 56 . of the pigs again No， dear， his mum said， now its time for young sheep The young eagle soon became 57 . at catching young sheep and then one day， he saw a pig running 58 . below He looked at the pig， then at his mums eyesShe nodded and the young eagle took off from his branch （树枝）and flew 59 . downHe had the pig for dinner that dayI dont know what your 60 . are I hope that they are big And I hope that you are taking small daily steps every day that are required to get there用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。tower, square, tour, clear, welcome, painting, famous, opposite, boat, palaceHello, everyone! 61 . to our town. Its a beautiful town. There is a 62 . and many buildings in it. Now let me show you around it. First, go along the road to the end, and you can see a beautiful 63 . . It is said (据说) that a 64 . king lived here in the past (过去). Turn left and you can see a museum. There are many beautiful 65 . in it .66 . it, there is a 67 . . It is about one hundred metres tall. You can climb onto (到上面) it to see the whole town. There is also a river through our town. The water in it is very 68 . . There are 69 . on it. You can visit our town by boat. I hope your 70 . is very interesting. Thank you.七、单词填空根据句意将将所缺单词补充完整。We are beautiful red-crowned cranes（丹顶鹤）. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may think the caps are our f71 . . In fact, they are combs(冠)。We are one of the largest birds in size in the w72 . . We are the heaviest cranes（鹤）. An adult（成年）red-crowned crane can w73 . up to 11 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good s74 . We sing loudly and beautifully .We are good at flying as well, we fly to warm East Asia when s75 . comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in Southwest China and some o76 . places. We feed on worms（虫子）and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i77 . for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most endangered（濒危）birds in the world now. People keep t78 . our living areas to make farms and build houses. We dont have e79 . space to live. And we dont have enough food to feed our babies because many people go f80 . and hunt too much. Can you help us!八、回答问题It was already late when we started going to the next town. It was about 15 miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night. Darkness fell along the narrow road to the hill. As se climbed higher, it became colder and rain began to fall. It was difficult at times to see the road, so I asked my friend John to drive slowly.We travelled for about 2