人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学质量检测英语试题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学质量检测英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _is the population of the city? Over three million.AHow muchBHow manyCHow largeDHow far2 . He is so careless that he often knocks my pens or books _ the floor.AontoBintoCoffDover3 . _ you like_ to eat?AAre, somethingBAre, anythingCWould, somethingDWould, anything4 . There are _ stars in space.Aone million B. two millions C. three millions of D. millions of5 . Do the two boys have big noses?_AYes, they are.BYes, they do.CNo, they have big ones.6 . Deng Ziqi is quite popular _ the young now.So she is. She performed wonderfully _ the night of the final.Aamong, onBwith, atCbetween, inDamong, in7 . Can you spell your name? _.L-I-N-D-A.ASureBSpell itCNoDI can8 . He worked in Hong Kong his father found him a job in Canada.AafterBasCuntilDwhen9 . You can see_“w” and_“e” in the word“white”.Aa; anBan; anCan; aDa; a10 . A: Excuse me, how can I get to the railway station? B: _.AYes, pleaseBYoure welcomeCSorry, Im new here too.DThats all right.11 . -Students have just elected me chief editor of our school magazine.- _.ACongratulations.BThanks.CThats right.DHow terrible.12 . Excuse me. I _ I was blocking(挡) your way.Adidnt realizeBdont realizeChavent realizedDwasnt realizing13 . - What does he do?- He is an actor and director _.AalsoBeitherCas wellDas well as14 . It seems that it is going to rain. Youd better _ the windows open when you go out.Adont leaveBnot leaveCnot to leaveDto not leave15 . Would you mind me here?一. The seat is for Mr. Wu.Asitting; Of course notBto sit; No, not at allCsitting; Sorry, youd better notDto sit; Yes, I would二、补全短文5选5根据短文内容，将方框中的句子还原到文中正确的位置。APeople often hope for the weather they want.BHowever, he still probably comes closer to being night than most people.CBut they dont always agree with each other.DThey wont believe that they will finish their lunch in the rain.EAll these are the common ways to start a conversation.Everybody talks about the weather. Its the most popular topic of a conversation. For example, people may say to each other “Isnt it a nice day?” “Do you think its going to rain?” or “I think it is going to snow.” 16 . Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. 17 . One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It is going to rain tomorrow.” But another man may say, “Yes, its cloudy in the east, so we are going to have a fine day tomorrow.”18 . When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to show it is going to rain. He wont believe other things. When people are having a picnic, but it beg s to rain, they will be so sure about something that shows the weather is going to be fire very quickly. 19 . Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he does not always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. 20 . 三、完型填空Red is the color of China. Among all the_，red is most easily seen. The color red is fresh and pure，_in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited，but also because it has _meaning in Chinese culture and historyNo country in the world has ever_ a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a Symbol. It gives color to the soul(灵魂)of the nation. In the past，red represented dignity(尊严) and mysteryEven now, Chinese people_ the color much more than we do. It can be said that “China Red” is an everlasting theme for China, and an _color for the Chinese people.“China Red” has_a very popular word，attracting the worlds attention.Finding red-colored things in China is very _，as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have been playing special_in China：the walls of ancient palaces，the _flag，Chinese knots，lanterns，traditional paper-cuts，and even red tanghulu. Red is the color of the_，health，harmony, happiness，peace，richness and so on.Only real things and events can fully_and explain its beautyThe color can be_and meaningful only when its connected with people.In China, red is more than just a colorIt carries the ancient history and_ of the Chinese nation. China Red is_with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel, to discover!21 . AcolorsBnewsCpapersDpaints22 . AbutBorCandDwhile23 . ApoorBrichCsimpleDcorrect24 . AusedBsharedCdrawnDaffected25 . AneedBdislikeChateDlove26 . AinterestingBexpensiveCeasy-goingDimportant27 . AspokenBsaidCbecomeDgot28 . AhardBeasyCsuddenDwarm29 . ArolesBgamesCcardsDplaces30 . AnationalBinternationalClocalDforeign31 . ArainbowBfearCworryDluck32 . AbelieveBshowCtalkDwrite33 . AlargeBquietCaliveDpeaceful34 . AartBcultureCbusinessDability35 . ApleasedBcrowdedCfilledDSatisfied四、阅读单选ContentsIntroduction1 Baby Crying Day2 Cheese- rolling Festival4 Color Throwing Festival6 Fish Swallowing Festival8 International Pillow Fight Day11 International Twins Festival13 Roswell UFO Festival16 Tomato Festival18 Wife Carrying Festival20 World body Painting Festival22International Pillow (枕头) Fight DayInternational Pillow Fight Day is held every April around the world-from Amsterdam.Budapest, to New York. It has been celebrated since 2008. Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting each others face, back and chest. People dress up as superheroes and animals, laughing and fighting.The festival used to be a game to release (释放) energy and stress. Nowadays besides bringing fun, International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to quickly collect pillows for the homeless. In 2014, about 2,000 pillows were collected for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn.Rules: Bring your own pillows and dont hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera.The Guinness World Record: The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on October 27, 2013 in Chicago, with 4,500 pillows and 3,813 people. 36 . When is the International Pillow Fight Day held?AEvery October.BEvery April.CEvery March.DEvery July.37 . What is the International Pillow Fight Day for nowadays?ATo fight with others.BTo buy new pillows.CTo hit each others face.DTo collect pillows for the homeless.38 . How many pages are there about the information of International Pillow Fight Day?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DEleven.39 . Which city was the latest Guinness World Record of the larges pillow fight set in?ANew York.BAmsterdam.CBudapest.DChicago.40 . What will you read about on Page 19?ABaby Crying Day.BWater Fighting Day.CTomato Festival.DColor Throwing Festival.Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, and sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”“Please bring us two apples first.” said Tom.When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got very angry.“You are impolite, Mike. Why dont you take the smaller one?” Tom said.“But I am right.” Said Mike with a smile, “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?” “Of course Ill take the smaller one.” Said Tom.“Yes.” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine,. Dont you think so?” “Oh!” Tom couldnt answer.41 . Tom and Mike were_.A. kind to each other all the timeB. sometimes kind to each otherC. friends of different schools42 . Mike only thought about _when they were having lunch.A. himself B. Tom C. his friends43 . The waiter gave them_.A. two apples B. two eggs C. two oranges44 . Tom took the _ apple.A. better B. bigger C. smaller 45 . Who took the apple first?A. Mike B. Tom C. Both Tom and MikeXiaoXiao has a big family. Its her tenth birthday today. She is at school now. Her family are ready to hold（举行）a birthday party for her, but they dont tell her about that. Her grandparents are making a big birthday cake for her. The cake looks so good. There are some strawberries on it. XiaoXiaos favorite fruit is strawberry. What is her father doing? He is shopping in the supermarket. He wants to buy some food for the party. Where is XiaoXiaos mother? She is in the kitchen. She is cooking(做饭) now. She wants to make a big dinner for the family. What is XiaoXiaos brother doing? He is cleaning the floor(地板). He also wants to do something for his sister. XiaoXiao usually gets home at 5:00 p.m. The party must be a big surprise for XiaoXiao.46 . How old is XiaoXiao?AFourteen years old.BTwelve years old.CTen years old.47 . What fruit does XiaoXiao like best?AApples.BStrawberries.COranges.48 . Where is XiaoXiaos father?AIn the supermarket.BIn the kitchen.CIn the living room.49 . Whats Xiao Xiaos brother doing?AHe is cooking.BHe is shopping.CHe is cleaning the floor.50 . Whats the meaning of the underlined(加下划线的) word “surprise”?A担忧B惊喜C欣慰After spending 40 hours playing the online game King of Glory, a 17-year-old boy had a stroke（中风） and nearly died. This happened in Guangzhou in April last year. It shows how bad things can get if one becomes addicted to the Internet. Among Chinas 772 million Internet users, about 151 million of them are between the ages of 10 and 19, according to China Internet Network Information Center. It is necessary for parents and school to educate children to use the Internet in a good way.To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted to the Internet, the Ministry of Education(MOE)(教育部) sent a letter on April 20 to all parents in China. It calls on them to pay more attention(注意) to their childrens online activities. It is also advised that children should limit their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day. In South Korea, theres a law（法律） that stops children under the age of 16 from playing online games between midnight and 6 am. The MOE also sent a notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to monitor(监督) students Internet use including smart phones. Internet is full of all kinds of information. Some is useful and proper for students, helping them know more about the world while others may not. Schools are told to teach students how to avoid unhealthy content, such as violence(暴力) or vulgar(粗俗的) languages.MOEs messages leave us to think about why some of our children choose to sit before the screen day and night instead of going out to breathe the fresh air. Maybe children should develop some healthy habits, like reading, playing sports and playing instruments. Also, its better to fill childrens weekends with family activities like doing housework together or visiting somewhere. The Internet can be part of childrens life but not everything.51 . MOE sent messages to _for Internet use.ASchoolsBparentsCstudentsDschools and parents52 . The word “avoid” means _in Chinese.A更改B查阅C避免D打击53 . If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (=Para.1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5)A，B，C，D，54 . _is the best title for the passage.AHow to Make Good Use of InternetBMOEs Advice on Using the InternetCInternet Isnt EverythingDFree Time Activities五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空. This is the story of a man who works in a big factory. I have seen him for years, but Ive never paid any 55 . to him. He was a little bit strange. He always 56 . (wear) an old red hat and carried a bag. He usually spent his break time and his lunchtime 57 . (walk) around in that big old factory and collecting used tins（铝罐）. 58 . day, I was fixing a machine with my manager in the factory 59 . this tin man came with his bag. As usual, he picked 60 . the tins, which were all over the place. After I finished my job, I heard my manager ask the tin man about what those tins 6