仁爱版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力材料频）A卷

仁爱版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力材料频）A卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Lets _. A . go hikingB . to hikeC . go hikeD . going hiking2. （1分） The shoes look nice. May I ? A . try on itB . try them onC . try it onD . try on them3. （1分） More and more people no longer think women have to get _ before a certain age. A . marriedB . marryingC . to marryD . marry4. （1分） When the girls heard the news, they were so _ that they smiled _. A . exciting; happyB . excited; happyC . excited; happilyD . exciting; happily5. （1分） (2019八下郁南期末) Why do you sell old books? I sell them _ raise some money for the poor students.A . in order thatB . in order toC . so thatD . because of6. （1分） (2019七上宝安期末) Some people _of their everyday life and post them on the Internet. Yes, Maybe they just want to share everything with their friends.A . make friendsB . take partC . take photos7. （1分） (2019八上温州开学考) The population of Shanghai is _ than many other cities in China. A . largeB . moreC . largerD . big8. （1分） Are you _ this afternoon? Yes, I have much homework to do. A . freeB . busyC . funD . healthy9. （1分） _ do you go walking? Three times a week. A . How longB . How muchC . How oftenD . How many10. （1分） (2019亳州模拟) John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car. _. Mum. A . OK, I willB . Thats rightC . I wont run fastD . Dont worry. I wont二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2019长沙) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu (菜谱) had been set. The shopping list was made. 1seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes (火鸡和土豆泥). Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldnt 2!The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 3. We are going to 4at a homeless shelter (收容所) on Thanksgiving Day. I couldnt believe this was happening. So we wouldnt cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldnt be the same. I thought the day would be ruined (糟蹋).The next morning, we got up 5. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt 6all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldnt enjoy.However, those thoughts soon 7. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with 8.Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings (祝福) and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to 9than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an 10experience.（1）A . Something B . Everything C . Nothing （2）A . wait B . care C . understand （3）A . creative B . nervous C . thankful （4）A . rush out B . help out C . check out （5）A . early B . late C . suddenly （6）A . excited B . good C . down （7）A . appeared B . disappeared C . rose （8）A . stress B . joy C . fear （9）A . give B . take C . waste （10）A . uncomfortable B . unreasonable C . unforgettable 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分） 阅读理解 Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream, some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter（四分之一）of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams.Too many dreams can be harmful(伤害的).The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep but we still wake up tired.（1） Dreams take up about _ of our sleeping time. A . halfB . one thirdC . one fourthD . one fifth（2） It may be less important to sleep than to _. A . thinkB . dreamC . workD . study（3） Dreams are usually _. A . very longB . in colourC . about workD . very sad（4） Why do some people often dream about their work? A . Because they are tired in the daytime.B . Because they are not interested in their work.C . Because may think about their work all day.D . Because they have too much work to do.13. （5分） (2019八下广州期末) 阅读理解 You buy a new toy online. It should come today. Knock, knock. You open the door, but cant see a delivery person. Instead, a drone(无人机) puts the package(包裹) at your door!It may sound like something from science fiction. But drone delivery is really happening around the world.Amazon is one of the worlds biggest online shopping companies. On Dec. 7, it used a drone to deliver goods in the United Kingdom. The drone took a bag of popcorn and a smart TV stick. It flew for 13 minutes to get to a customers home.In the United States, 7-Eleven used a drone to deliver a sandwich and coffee to a customer in July. In China, S.F. Express, China Post and JD.com all tried drone delivery this year.But the drone cant deliver everything. Take Amazon as an example. Packages must weigh five pounds (about 2. 3 kg) or less. It can only happen during the day. Also, the drone can only deliver a package in clear weather.（1） This story mainly talks about_. A . delivery companiesB . technology developmentC . a new kind of robotD . drone delivery service（2） How long did the Amazon drone spend delivering goods in the UK on Dec. 7? A . Half an hour.B . Over 10 minutes.C . Less than 10 minutes.D . A few hours.（3） Which of the following companies may NOT be using drone delivery in China? A . S E Express.B . China Post.C . JD . com.（4） According to Amazon, they cant use a drone to deliver A . a bag of popcorn on a Sunday morningB . two pounds of pork on a Tuesday afternoonC . medicine in the midnightD . sunglasses to a place two blocks away14. （10分） 阅读理解 Let children learn to Judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things: they learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not. If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine(常规)work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, and how to know what they know or do not know. （1） According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by . A . listening to skilled peoples adviceB . asking older people many questionsC . making mistakes and having them correctedD . doing what other people do（2） Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do? A . Give children correct answers.B . Allow children to make mistakes.C . Point Out childrens mistakes to them.D . Let children mark their own work.（3） According to the writer, teachers in school should . A . allow children to learn from each otherB . point out childrens mistakes whenever foundC . give children more book knowledgeD . correct childrens mistakes as soon as possible（4） The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are . A . different from learning other skillsB . the same as learning skillsC . more important than other skillsD . not really important skills15. （10分） (2019八下瑞安月考) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family didnt know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state*. On my knees, I said softly, Hello, Grandpa.Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. When I asked about how he was, he told me, Ill be fine, Henry. But we both knew that wasnt true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage* I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, Grandpa, I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet. I just want to make sure. By this time, the tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know became free.Smiling, he said, I know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this planet is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family: your mother, your father, and your brother. Thats all I want of you.From then on, I began telling people how much I loved them, cared for them, and respected them. I got in touch with others to show my thanks. I went down into the city once a week and tried to help the homeless. I woke up every morning and listed everything I was thankful to in my life.（1） The writer didnt tell Grandpa his love because _ to say love to grandpa before. A . he was too shyB . he was too afraidC . he was too busyD . he had no chances（2） The underlined word gratitude means _. A . excitementB . surpriseC . worryD . thanks（3） The writer wants to tell us _. A . how to take care of othersB . how to help others out of troubleC . how to stay in touch with othersD . how to share feelings with others（4） How did the writers feelings change? 四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019鄂州) 阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。 (Alice meets Mary after school on Friday afternoon.)Alice: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?Mary: Nothing much.Alice: _? Mary: Ezhou Theater? No, I havent.Alice: There will be a free concert at Ezhou Theater at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?Mary: Yes, Id love to. By the way, _?Alice: I like pop music. What about you?Mary: _. Alice: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music!Mary: Yeah, because it always makes me excited.Alice: Then you dont miss tomorrows concert.Mary: OK. See you tomorrow.Alice: See you.五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分） (2019百色) I p_ milk to cola because milk is much healthier, I think. 18. （1分） I _(希望)to meet you soon. 19. （1分） (2019七下苏州期末) It is now easy to get much i_ about a subject on your mobile phone. 20. （1分） (2019杭州模拟) Teds bedroom is not tidy. His books and clothes are e_. 21. （1分） He is a(n) _(优秀的) student. He has recited so many poems. 六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） Mum couldnt stand the mess in my room, so she asked me _(clean) it right now. 23. （1分） (2019贵阳) Guiyang is developing so _ (quick) that more and more graduates choose to work. 24. （1分） My brother has _ (long) hair than me. 25. （1分） She hosted the charity show very_ (success). 26. （1分） My father had