人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -What else do you want?-_ else. I think I have got everything now.ASomethingBEverythingCNothingDAnything2 . We have different pies， _apple， and strawberry pies.Aso muchBso onCsuch asDfor example3 . - Our team won the basketball final today! -_.AThats right.BGood idea!CGood luck.DThats great!4 . I didnt sleep well last night, because I _ a toothache .AwasBwentChadDtook5 . He dressed up _ a ghost last night. How scary!-Take it easy! He just played a trick _us.Ain; onBin; inCas; on6 . This morning my mother asked me _.Awhy he is not hereBwhere Julia went last weekendCwhat time is itDhow did my brother do it7 . - I knew you lived on the 17th floor just now. And I live on the 19th floor.- Really? Just two floors _ me?AbelowBonCunderDabove8 . Is your friend British or American? _. She is Canadian.ABothBEitherCNeitherDNone9 . -Whats up, Jimmy? -Oh dear, my kite _on top of a tree.AstoppedBreachedCflewDlanded10 . _, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly. Exactly. Thats why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.AIn timeBIn the hopeCIn factDIn the end11 . I havent heard _ my father since he left for Canada.AfromBupCforDof12 . Im very glad _ you.Ato meetBmeetCmetDmeets13 . The Internet has become part of our _ life.AeverydayBevery dayCday14 . - Can you guessthe new Lining sports shoes?-Yes，Maybe he asked his uncle to pay for them，I think.Ahow he paid forBwhere he boughtCwhen he paid forDwhy he bought15 . Where is Linda?She is in her room. I can hear her_songs.Ato singBsingingCsings.二、阅读单选In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage(无垃圾)lunches.Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that makes the least garbage and commend (表扬)it to the whole school!No-car day.On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-neither the students nor the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air. Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water!Do you know that toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.16 . Environment clubs ask students _.Ato go to school every dayBto take exercise every dayCnot to forget to take carsDnot to throw away lunch bags17 . From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _.Aat schoolBin shopsCin clubsDat home18 . On a no-car day, _will take a car to school.Aboth students and teachersBonly studentsCneither students nor teachersDonly teachers19 . After students mend toilets, they save _.Aa small riverBa clubCa lot of waterDtoilet paper20 . The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _.Aclean the schoolBmake less pollutionCjoin clubsDhelp teachersIf you dont know where to go with your kids when you have time in the UK, I think I can give you some help.The Natural History MuseumWhy go: This really is the grandfather of all London museums -the beautiful building and the wonderful exhibits (展品) make it one of the countrys best places for kids. They can easily spend a whole day here. Try to avoid weekends. It is always crowded on weekends. Best for: Children aged three and over.BewilderwoodWhy go: There are no rides and no fast food shops in Bewilderwood -just lots of outdoor fun to be had. Kids here can climb trees, cross rope bridges, build small wooden houses and hide out in tree houses. Designed (设计) by Tom Blofeid. an English childrens writer, the park is famous for the amazing things from his books in the UK. There are many craft ( 手工的) activities for kids. Best for: Babies to early teens.Warner Brothers Studio (制片厂) Tour London The Making of Harry PotterWhy go: Youve read the books or watched the films, but no Harry Potter fan will want to miss the chance to go behind the scenes at the film studios where all eight of the movies were made. You can share the secrets behind the most successful film series of all time, go into the Hogwarts Great Hall, and have your picture taken on Platform 9 3/4 with the Hogwarts Express.Best for: Potterfans aged seven and over, and anyone with an interest in filmmaking.Eden ProjectWhy go： Do you want to experience the sights, smells and sounds of a rainforest? Do you want to walk through rows and rows of orange and lemon trees? Do you want to pick coffee beans or grapes? You can do all of these without leaving the UK at the Eden Project. Children here can learn about the relationships between plants and people and learn first-hand about different climates and habitats （栖息地）.Best for: All ages21 . You should go to the Natural History MuseumAin the morningBin the afternoonCon weekdaysDon weekends22 . If you like reading the books of Tom BlofelD. you would probably like to visit_.Athe Natural History MuseumBBewilderwoodCWarner Brothers Studio Tour London D.the Eden Project23 . What can you do at the Eden Project? 1 See rows of orange and lemon trees.2 Have a trip around the UK.3 Pick coffee beans and grapes. 4 Experience different climates.5 Learn about the relationships between people and animalsA1 2 3B1 2 4C1 3 4D1 3 524 . Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage?AThe Natural History Museum usually has craft activities for children.BChildren under three years old cant visit Bewilderwood.COnly Potter fans can go to the Warner Brothers Studio Tour London.DAll Harry Potter movies were made in Warner Brothers Studio.25 . What does the author mainly talk about?AGreat places for kids in the UK.BWhat kids should know in the UK.CThe most popular places in the UK.DHow to go on a trip in the UK.On May 2, 2012, Ashok Gadgil became the winner of the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation (全球创新奖). Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California, Berkeley. He spent thirty years helping people in need. His inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help,” Gadgil said.In the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention after more than 10,000 people died from Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍乱) because of the clean water crisis (危机) in India. His invention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs (细菌) from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water (about 21 cups). So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people in India and other developing countries.Gadgils another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove (炉具). The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to move to foreign countries and live in refugee camps (难民营). They are given food aid. But people still have to travel a long distance five times a week to gather firewood to cook meals. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area. To avoid danger, some spend much of their money used to feed their families buying firewood.The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel usage by 55%. That means people wouldnt have to leave the camps to find firewood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students, “Be optimistic (乐观的) when you try a hard problem,” he says. “Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a big influence on the world.”26 . Ashok Gadgil was given the honor because _.Ahe was a famous professor and physicist at UC, BerkeleyBhe improved the lives of people in developing countriesChe spent thirty years helping people in needDhe developed useful inventions with his team27 . Which of the following statements about Gadgil is TRUE?AHe helped about 125,000 people in India.BHe spent lots of money on his inventions.CHe used his knowledge to help people in need.DOne of his inventions could cure Bengal cholera.28 . What do people benefit from the Berkeley-Darfur Stove?AThey can sell stoves to make a living.BThey can save both time and money.CThey can be protected from diseases.DThey can cook their food easily.三、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇运用。29 . I dont like the man who _ (乱扔垃圾) in our beautiful school.30 . Now let me introduce my _（客人）They are from the United States.31 . The books _ is easy. I believe the students can understand it.（引言）32 . IT is _so quickly that no one can tell what a smart phone will be like in ten years.（发展）33 . -How is your father now? - He is still under _(treat) in hospital.34 . She was so tired out that she found herself _to go on working.（able）35 . All the children are often _ not to swim alone in the river.（warn）36 . Thanks to the _ workers, many illnesses can be cured.（medicine）四、完成句子37 . 你去哪里度假了？ 我去山区了。Where_ you_? I_ to the mountains38 . 上个月你做了什么特别的事情吗？Did you do_last month？39 . 一你和其他人去的吗？ 是的，我和我妈妈去的。Did you go with_？ Yes, I went with my mother.40 . 你看到黄果树瀑布了吗？ 是的。我看到了。它令人惊叹！ _ you _ Huangguoshu Waterfall？Yes , I _. It was_！41 . 大部分时间我只是待在家里读书和放松。I just _ of the time to read and relax五、语法填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 42 . . The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 43 . kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 44 . -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 45 . to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 46 . for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 47 . you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 48 . about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society49 . the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 50 . to enjoy the coffee. 51 . dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”六、填空任务型阅读We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she still gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, “Hard work is not the whole story. Its not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. Its what you do while you are sitting.” In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.If your math teacher gives five problems, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.Studying is a matter of personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way suits you, try to do your best.Studying is your business and business comes before entertainment. When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks given up. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull your attention away from what you are studying.Studying is like eating. You should eat a little at a time. You can plan what to do today, but dont do too much. When you cant finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you manage your time.The students who hand in a clearly written paper is already half way to get an A. Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy ones. When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. 52 . to make your studies betterPassage outlineSupporting detailsDo more than you are askedDo more than what your teacher asks you to because 53 . makes you learn more. Choose suitable waysSome people like working on a 54 . night, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons shortly after 55 . home from school.Put studying 56 . entertainmentPay attention to what you are studying.57 . your time wellDont try to do much at a time.Failing(失败) in 58 . your planned task will make you feel stressed and lose confidence.On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.Keep your papers 59 . Messy papers are more likely to get 60 . marks than clearly written ones.Besides, writing clearly can help make 61 . mistakes. 七、信息匹配任务型阅读从A-F中选择最符合段落大意的句子(有一项多余)。 借鉴别人的学习方法，是提高学习的捷径之一。请仔细阅读第1-5题中优秀学生的经验总结，并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子一一配对。_1_ When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing t