人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ paper on the desk says, “_ apple a day keeps the doctor away.”AA; ABThe; AnCThe; AD/; The2 . Tony is _ in playing computer games.AinterestBinterestingCinterestedDinterests3 . Just now I saw KittyMr. Han in the office.AinterviewedBinterviewingCinterviewsDis interviewing4 . _ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestAButBAlthoughCasDBecause5 . Help yourself to some more meat,Linda._.AIm full,thanksBIts my pleasureCIt dosent matterDVery well,thank you6 . Did you find the small village yesterday?Yes，without any difficulty，for it has _ changed over years.AhardlyBgreatlyCclearlyDnearly7 . These old newspapers can be _ some beautiful and creative clothes. That sounds really interesting.Aturned onBturned offCturned inDturned into8 . Shanghai Grand Theatre is one of _ buildings in the world.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful9 . _ interesting information it is!AWhatBWhat anCHowDHow an10 . “Whats this?” “_.”AIts fineBIts goodCIts mapDIts a map11 . People in China _ fireworks at night at important festivals.Aget offBtake offCturn offDlet off12 . 下面单词与其他的不属于同一类的是_。AyellowBkeyCwhite13 . I_lunch at home, but now I have lunch at school.Aused to haveBused to havingCam used to haveDam used to having14 . Welcome you all to Guangyuan and enjoy _ here.AyouByourCyourselves15 . When is Childrens Day? It is.Ain June 1stBon July 1stCon the first of JuneDat June 1st二、补全对话6选5Traveling is very popular among students in Britain. 16 . There are many ways of traveling at cheaper prices.The cheapest way to travel is hitchhiking(搭便车). 17 . Sometimes it can be dangerous, so its better to use normal public transport(运输). If you want to travel by train, you can get a student ID card. 18 . If you want to travel to far places, youd better travel by airA19 . There are a lot of websites that sell cheap airline(航空) tickets to countries like the USA, Thailand and AustraliaA20 . Sometimes you might have to spend a few days at the airport before you get on a flight(班机). 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项填入横线上。其中有一个选项是多余的。A. But this isnt very safe.B. Traveling by plane isnt so expensive as it sounds.C. Students dont have a lot of money, so the trip has to be cheap.D. However, when you buy such a ticket, you may have to wait and see when you can take the plane. E. With this card you can get train tickets at a cheaper price.F. Traveling by train is safe for us.A. But this isnt very safe.B. Traveling by plane isnt so expensive as it sounds.C. Students dont have a lot of money, so the trip has to be cheap.D. However, when you buy such a ticket, you may have to wait and see when you can take the plane. E. With this card you can get train tickets at a cheaper price.F. Traveling by train is safe for us.三、补全短文5选5Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. 21 . . Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home. However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. 22 . She looked more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too. It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun.” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store,“23 . ”24 . Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning a big celebration for Barbies 53rd birthday. 25 . How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire. AFashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. BIt is good news that on the international market Barbie is still No. 1. CBut when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern. DSince then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. EAnother doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago.四、完型填空Its early in the morning and it is cool and quiet. A crow（乌鸦）is_in a big tree. She has a big piece of meat in her_. “My babies will have a nice_”, she thinks . An old fox is looking for his breakfast. He sees the crow and the meat. “ _can I get that piece of meat?” he thinks. “Good morning, Mrs Crow”, says the fox, “how are you?” But the crow doesnt_a word. “I hear your babies are great, Mrs Crow”, says the fox, “how are they? May I see_?”Still the crow doesnt say a word. “You are very beautiful, Mrs Crow. And you have abeautiful voice（嗓子）, too.” says the fox, “Would you please sing a song _me?”Mrs Crow thinks, “How nice Mr. Fox is! I must sing him a song.” So she opens her mouth and begins to sing. At that time, the meat drops down（掉下）from_mouth.26 . AsitsBsittingCsitingDsit27 . AhandBfaceCmouthDhead28 . AmeatBlunchCsupperDbreakfast29 . AHowBWhereCWhatDWhy30 . AsayBspeakCtalkDtell31 . AtheyBthemChimDhe32 . AwithBtoCatDfor33 . AhisBhimCherDshe五、阅读单选Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldnt ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you cant , then there is a reasonperhaps youre sugar addict (有瘾的人)! Does that sound funny ? Well, doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的) to sugar .Whats more, most sugar addicts dont even realize that theyre addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can reallydamageyour health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldnt eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts cant follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food, but they cant .So what can you do if you think youre addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Dont try to stop eating it all at once.You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.34 . Who can become addicted to sugar easily?APeople who eat sweet regularly.BPeople who eat lots of fat and fast food.CPeople who dont have a balanced diet.DPeople who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.35 . What does the underlined word “damage” mean?Abe kind toBbe good forCbe harmful toDbe sorry for36 . What can we infer (推断) from the passage?AFresh fruits are the best food for us.BWe shouldnt eat sugar to keep healthy.CParents may help you give up bad eating habits.DIts very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.37 . Whats the main idea of the passage ?ASome advice to stop eating sweet food.BThe importance of have good eating habits.CThe reasons why people become addicted to sugar.DSomething about sugar addiction and how to give it up.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: Some days the sun shone, and some days it didnt.In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didnt have much lime to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruits.But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.38 . According to the passage, autumn refers to (代表) _.Athe childBthe middle-agedCthe babyDthe old39 . The word “sorrowful” in the passage means _.AsadBexcitingCbadDrelaxing40 . In the summer of the writers life, she _.Ahad a lot of time thinking about the lifeBstopped working and had funClearned many new thingsDwas too busy to enjoy the beautiful life41 . Which of die following is TRUE?AThere were just happy days when the writer was young.BThe writer had a child and worked as u teacher.CThe writer enjoyed the slow life a lot.DWhen the writer got old, she felt unhappy.42 . The best title of the passage can be _.AFour Seasons in My LifeBMy Life JourneyCGetting OldDFour Seasons in a Year六、阅读判断The world is divided into two important parts.One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor.In the poor part,a lot of people never get enough to eat.In the rich part,a lot of people eat too much.In one part,children are hungry but in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to do some exercise to lose weight. For example, sometimes a pet in the rich part could eat better than a child in the poor countries.The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on.The land can be made better,but a lot of things must be done first. For example, the people must be taught and the water must be found.But rich countries have problems, too. People dont always have pleasant places to live in. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. Some things will have to be done about these problems, too. But these cant be done easily.阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。43 . A kid lives in the poor countries always eats better than a pet in the rich part.44 . According to the article, everyone in rich countries has pleasant places to live in.45 . To make poor countries better, the people must be taught first.46 . It is not easy to solve the problems in rich countries.47 . This passage mainly talks about the problems in both the poor and the rich part of the world.七、填写适当的单词补全句子48 . We have music on _（星期三）.49 . Are you _（空闲的）this Frida y?50 . Who is the boy in a black jacket?He is Mike. He is so _（酷的）today.51 . They dont have P.E. on _（星期四）.52 . My favo rite day is _（星期日）.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空53 . Mary_(study)in the classroom now54 . He often_(play)football on weekends55 . She_(wash)her clothes at the moment56 . Betty usually_(watch)TV after dinner57 . He_(shop)in the mall with his mum now58 . -Is she listening to music?-No，she_(read)the newspaper59 . Look!Tom_(swim)in the river60 . Listen!Someone_(sing)in the classroom61 . Here_(be)some books for you62 . Do you enjoy_(watch)TV?九、单词填空My grandparents live a happy life in a small village.They have a b63 . house with a beautiful garden(美丽的花园).There are lots of f64 . in the garden.My 85-year-old grandmother knows all of their n65 . .There are also tall trees.Every summer I go to v66 . my grandparents. We often sit under the trees after dinner in the e67 . .A small path(小路)goes all the way around the garden.Walk along the path to the back of the garden,and you can see a shed(简易房)there.My grandfather l68 . staying there to relax.On the r69 . of the shed is a pond(池塘).There are lots of little fishes in it.I enjoy sitting on the c70 . next to the pond to see all the growing things in the garden.I w71 . a garden like this.I will grow(种植) vegetables and fruits and I will have p72 . there with my family and friends.十、回答问题阅读短文.根据短文内容回答问题A Chinese Class in Chicago High SchoolStanding in front of the blackboard, Christina Xu starts the class as usual, which lasts 90 minutes. Sixteen students stand up, shout their greetings of good morning in Chinese, and start the class.This is a usual Chinese class at Walter Payton College Preparatory High School in downtown Chicago. The 16 students are divided (分成) into small groups, four in each group, to practice Chinese speaking and writing.The four different tones (声调) are one of the most difficult parts in Chinese learning. To make it easier, Xu uses gestures, and asks the students to match gestures with the words she pronounces.Walter Payton is