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福建省平和县第一中学2020届高三上学期期中考试(英语)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分;共150分,考试时间120分钟。第一卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 How does the woman suggest the man go to the supermarket?A By bus B By taxi C On foot2 What is the man doing ?A He is asking the way. B He is doing some shopping. C He is seeing a doctor.3 Where does this conversation take place?A At a cinema B At a theatre C At a post office4 Will the woman come to the party?A Maybe B No C Certainly5 What can be said about this couples apartment?A They have no neighbors. B The apartment is old. C They live close to the sea.第二节 (共15小题,每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What probably does the woman do ?A A doctor B A taxi driver C A policewoman7 Where did the man lose the wallet?A In a taxi B In Dr.Jeffersons office C It was unclear听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8 Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A Close friends B Strangers C Colleagues9 Whats the woman going to do?A She is working in a post office nearby. B She wants to do some exercise C She intends to post a letter.10 What does the woman have to do to reach the destination?A She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.B She has to turn right to the main street. C She has to register.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。第一节 How long has Laurence been away down on the coast?A For ages B For a few days. C For a few months12 With whom did Laurence go down on the coast?A His classmates , B His teachers C His relatives13 Why does Laurence call Mary?A Because he wants to go to Scotland with her. B Because he wants to invite her to a meal.C Because he is getting married.14 Why is Mary going to Scotland?A For futher eduction. B For a wedding party. C For a holiday.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15 What does the woman think of mahjong/A Mahjong is a beneficial hobby. B Mahjong can become an addiction .C Mahjong is too boring to play.16 What used to be the mans hobby?A Collecting stamps B Watching Tv series. C Reading science books.17 What are they going to do now?A Teach their partners B Learn old card games. C Play mahjong听第10段材料,回答第18至20题18 Where will the swimming competition be held?A At the school swimming pool. B At the Jackson Sport Center C At the New Town Swimming Pool19 Which of following is TRUE according to the speaker?A Students dont have to bring cold drinks. B Studenets can get their lunch for free.C Students have to pay for the bus ride.20 What is the announcement about?A The schedule of the competition B. The location of the Sports Center. C The arrangements for the day。第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题, 满分15分)21When you become rich merchant in that business, money will no longer be - problem.A. a; 不填B. 不填 ; aC. a; aD. the ; a22-How do you like your parents?-They are very strict with me but I can still doing what I really want to do.A. enjoyB. considerC. practiceD. imagine23. Writing can be very lonelybut compared to doing other job in this country, Im certainly feeling .24. A. happyB. happierC. happiestD. happily24-Is it possible for us to meet at ten oclock tomorrow morning?-Sorry, it is certainly not. I an important meeting then.A. attendB. am attendingC. will attendD. will be attending25-Do you think I should bake the cake for another five minutes?-They look overdone. Do you like them like that?A. burntB. burningC. to be burningD. to burn26 We had a class meeting to discuss what to do with the problem last week, we came up with many good ideas27 A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. at which28 Im very sorry. I havent brought you the pen you lent me yesterday.29 -Forget it. You not return it to me as I have got an extra one.30 A. mustB. canC. needD. should31 -How many other days will you stay in this hotel?32 -As its quite dirty and the service is not good, I dont know to stay for another day.33 A. whetherB. whenC. howD. where34 Seeing an apple falling to the ground, Newton began to wonder why the apple would not have fallen the earth.35 A. ontoB. intoC. offD. above36 Im sorry I your birthday party.37 -Thats all right, but Tom and Mary were expecting you.38 A. missB. missedC. had missedD. would miss39 It was 10 oclock in the morning I received your phone call. How could I finish this difficult task in such a short time?40 A. thatB. whenC. asD. until41 Mother told me that Jerry died in an accident. When this, my heart did break.42 A. hearingB. heardC. having heardD. I heard43 The small child just playing near the house as if nothing was happening though his mother was found killed.44 A. gave upB. took upC. carried onD. put off45 -Computers are becoming more and more important these years.46 -Yes. Without them human life quite different.47 A. isB. would beC. will beD. would have been35. Tom broke his leg while playing basketball and he is now well treated in the hospital.- .A. Sorry to hear thatB. It doesnt matterC. I think soD. Never mind第二节 完形填空 (共20小题, 每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。My son was badly hurt in a fire After he 36 from a series of treatments, the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months 37 it took long for the skin to stop shrinking (收缩) So, he had to return to college with a visible 10-inch 38 on his face I said to my son, “Keaton, 39 will pay any more attention to your scar 40 you do If it does not bother you, it will not bother 41 ” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head 42 high glad he was alive 43 , everyone has scars and shortcomings Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better, 44 you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer 45 But you see, like Keatons scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your 46 , or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false 47 One of my friends in college was very 48 At first, when people met him, they noticed his 49 for about 10 seconds This man felt 50 about himself and spent most of his time 51 about other peoples comfort and welfare 52 , people ignored his looks What people 53 was his kindness and his concern for them He didnt act in an ugly way so people didnt treat him as an ugly man Therefore, concentrate on what you value 54 yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same 55 36 A curedB recoveredC improvedD returned37 A becauseB thoughC untilD before38 A cutB woundC injureD scar39 A no oneB anyoneC everyoneD someone40 A asB likeC thanD when41 A anotherB others C allD us42 A putB heldC takenD hung43 A After allB In conclusionC In fact D Above all44 A as long asB if C even ifD as if45 A houseB telephoneC jobD car46 A clothesB hairstyleC figureDsalaryB standards 47 A means B standards C comments D rules48 A smartB optimisticC rudeD ugly49 A mannersB expressionsC looksD actions50 A luckyB worriedC goodD sad51 A inquiringB askingC knowingD caring52 A CompletelyB GraduallyC ObviouslyD Suddenly53 A wantedB understoodC broughtD saw54 A withinB beyondC exceptD above55 A kindnessB concernC beautyD perfection第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AAMoral science is taught as a subject in most schools but with little effect. Perhaps part of the problem lies in the fact that morality is not a science, strictly speaking. It is too much of a social phenomenon, and also has too much of the personal and subjective things mixed within. Besides, morality itself changes with generations, so it is impossible to be printed in a normal textbook.I remember sitting through forty minutes of moral lessons, which told stories about little children who never told lies and were rewarded for their goodness. It had little effect and left no impression on me, though.If moral science has to be taught as a subject in schools, it needs a participatory approach. When you tell a child about moral, you also have to deal with social norms( 社会规范) and cultural differences. You have to explain that morality can be subjective, and be able to co-exist in society. You will probably have to refer to the morals at the present time.The best way to tell a child how to live is to show him what is valued. If a child likes his friend, you have to make the child think about why. Once the child notices and recognizes goodness in others, he or she is likely to develop it as well.In fact, children learn most of their morals by watching people around them. They absorb behaviour patterns from teachers and older students. They watch to see what is rewarded and who is punished. They learn on the sports field and through social work. Moral science lessons should simply consist of letting them live and interact, and watch you support correct values and reward good behaviour.56. Which is NOT the reason that moral science is taught in schools with little effect?A. Morality doesnt belong to a scienceB. Morality is more like a social phenomenon.C. Different generations have different moral ideas.D. Morality cant be written down in textbooks.57. The author describes his own experience of learning moral lessons in order to .A. explain that telling lies is not moral for little childrenB. advise that people should be rewarded for their goodnessC. prove that moral lessons in schools have little effectD. show that he has no impression of moral science58. When you tell a child about morals, you should .A. teach him to share personal moral ideas with othersB. tell him about social norms and cultural differencesC. explain that nobody can influence his moral ideasDsay that the morals at the present time will be changed59. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The best way of teaching children about morals.B. The value of teachers setting a good example.C. The influence of peoples behaviour on morals.D. The importance of rewarding good behaviour.BThree months ago, Mariza Castro left Honduras Today, she is in the United States and she has a job Castro works behind the counter at McDoalds Speed is an important part of her work life Fast food counter workers are expected to serve customers in less than a minute At McDonalds they say, “Work fast or you dont last”Are McDonalds workers lucky to have their jobs? Or are they being exploited? The answer depends on who you talk toMcDoalds does many good things For example, no other company hires more young people than McDonalds More than half of its workers are under 20 years old McDonalds also has a good record of hiring minority workers Thirteen percent of its workers are black This is better than any other US companyBut the burger house has its critics as well The pay bothered Edward Rodriguez He worked for nearly a year at a Los Angeles McDonalds During that time he got only one 10 cent raise “I used to joke that working for McDonalds is the closest thing to slave labor in the US today,” he days Today, most McDonalds pay about $ 500 an hour They hire new workers constantly The restaurant has no other choice because 70 percent of its workers quit or are fired every yearBut McDonalds also gets its share of praise Its best workers move up quickly Just talk to 17 year old Ameer Abdur Razaaq of Harlem, New York City “They call me Young Crew Chief around my block,” he says “When else can I go at my age and be in charge of this many people?” He sees the job as the first step in his careerHowever, most McDoalds crew members never make it to manager because the job pressure is so intense, and the rewards so few As one worker put it, “They expect a lot and they dont pay you much”60 The underlined word “exploited” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”A unfairly treatedB highly respected C carefully cared Dgreatly developed61 Edward said working at McDonalds is like slave labor because he thought _ A he was not as free as slaves B he worked too long hours like slavesC he was not paid enough for what he was doing D he was working so hard without getting anything62 Which of the following statements is NOT in favor of McDonalds?A It hires new workers constantlyB It offers more young people opportunitiesC It promotes the best employees, young as they areD It respects colored people more than other companies63 Whats the best title of the passage?A Lucky to Have a Job at McDonalds B Work Fast or You Dont LastC Young Peoples ParadiseMcDonaldsD McDonaldsHeaven or Hell?CYou can never be too sure these days in the United States of your neighbors or even your customers! Try to keep a low profile(姿态)in your neighborhood: dont announce to just about everyone that you are running a home business with thousands of dollars worth of equipment As much as possible, dont invite clients(客户)or visitors to your home In fact ,I know of some home-based entrepreneurs(企业家)who would rather meet their clients in a neutral ground, eg the clients office or even StarbucksThere are other ways to keep burglars away from your houseKeep lights on around your house in the evenings Light is a natural fright for burglarsInvest in a security alarm, particularly if your house is located in a remote spot Security systems can often bring down the cost of your homeowners insurance premiums(费用)Make sure that all windows and doors are locked and the security alarm turned on before you sleep at night or go out of the house Avoid keeping house keys in obvious places, such as under the lamp or top of the doorframeAdding an additional lock will provide extra security when you are home The dead-lock, sometimes called an “exit-only deadbolt” is an deadbolt that doesnt have an external(外部的)key Its clearly visible on the door from the outside, but cant be broken into without destroying the door, frame, or lock itself While the security wont help directly when you arent home, the visibility may discourage an intruder from trying the doorYour door itself should be made of strong materials, such as one-inch thick solid hardwood or heavy metal64 The advice given by the writer in the passage focuses on _A how to make your house safe from burglarsB what to do when your house is broken intoC how to improve social security in the United StatesD how to run a home business65 Some home-based entrepreneurs dont invite clients to their home _A to enjoy convenience outside their homeB for reasons of their property safetyC not to let others know their businessD in order to avoid being seen by burglars66 All the following are part of the writers advice except that the homeowner _A buy a security alarm and turn it on in the eveningB fix an extra lock on the door for extra securityC have the doors made of solid hardwood or heavy metal D keep lights on in all rooms to threaten burglars67 What does the underlined word “intruder” most probably mean in this passage?A Someone who is invited to visitB Someone who illegally enters the homeC Someone who pays regular visits to the homeD Someone who tries to destroy the lockDMillions of people will be able to track(追踪)each and every move by friends and family through their mobile phones,thanks to a new feature launched(发布)by Google yesterdayThe new system named“Latitude” uses a map to show exactly where a loved one is at any time, sometimes discovering their location to a few metersWorried parents will be able to check up on where their children have got to after school, friends can meet for a quick drink if they see they are nearby and wives will be able to see if their husbands really are working late at the officeThe feature was made available immediately on millions of mobile phones that can access the web,such as the BlackBerryWithin weeks Google hopes to launch a new one that wilt also work on computers as well“Once youve shared your location,you can hide it from all of your friends at once,or you can turn off Google Latitude completely at any time” said a Google spokesman“You can adjust your privacy settings(隐私设置) in Latitude so that you share as much or as little about your location as you want,with whom you want”Google said that the company had tested the product with thousands of people to make sure that it was safe for the customers,but experts were not so sureSimon Davies,director of Privacy International,said Latitude would open up a“privacy minefield(危险地带)”“Its about the little white liesYou might be avoiding going to work, and now your boss might be able to see that youre at Twickenham instead of at home”said Ian Angell, an information expert at the London School of Economics“Youve already got mobile phone technology where husbands and wives track each other in secretNow Google is so widely used that it will only worsen the situation”68 According to Google,the new system“Latitude”can A prove that the partner

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