人教版2020版中考英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2020版中考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Liu Xiang is an excellent runner. He is _ famous in China _ in the world.Aboth andBeither orCneither norDnot only but also2 . I cheated my teacher yesterday. How can I win his _ again?You should prove yourself through your action.AtrustBexperienceCadviceDhelp3 . There will be an important test tomorrow morning. Yoube late.Amay notBneedntCmustntDcouldnt4 . （题文）The earth is our home. We must the land, air and water clean.AgetBletCkeepDtake5 . There is _ with my computer. Can you help me?Anothing wrongBwrong anythingCsomething wrongDwrong something6 . Would you please pass me todays newspaper?_AYes, please.BHere you are.CYou are welcome.7 . - Have you heard of the story Monkey King? It _ like this: There was a monkey who.-Oh, it _ funny and interesting.Atells; looksBcomes; looksCgoes; soundsDsays; sounds8 . The relationship between China and the USA is always _.Apaid attentionBpay attention toCpaid attention toDpaying attention9 . Jim is kind _everyone. Its kind _him to help me.Ato, forBfor, forCto, ofDof, of10 . Who taught you Japanese?Nobody. I learned it by _.AmyselfBmyCme11 . They got _ 30 years ago. Now their children are both working in Shanghai.AannoyedBmarriedCworriedDsurprised12 . I was at the cinema at nine oclock yesterday evening. What about you?I _ TV at home.Aam watchingBwas watchingCwill watchDwatched13 . Miss. Li, , is active all the time. Although she has not been well these days, her class is still full of laughter.Aas you knowBstart withCall in all14 . I asked her, “Do you study English here?” I asked hershe studied English there.AthatBwhatCifDhow15 . Asstudents，weshouldgooverlessonsanddoourhomework_AcarefullyBfinallyCslowly二、补全对话7选5从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话（有两个多余选项）A：Hello! This is Blue Sky Theater16 . B：Yes， we want to rent （租用）your theater to have an English eveningA：17 . B：This Sunday afternoonA：18 . B：About 3 hoursA：Oh， let me see Its available from 2：00 pm to 5：00 pmB：The time is OK19 . A：200 yuan per hourB：20 . Is it OK to pay you 180 yuan an hour？A：No problemB：Thank youWell arrive at 1：55 this Sunday afternoonA：Youre welcomeAWhy will you have your English evening？BHow much rent （租金）should I pay for this place？CThats too expensiveDWhen are you going to rent it？ECan I help you？FHow long will your English evening last？GThat sounds reasonable三、完型填空I used to live selfishly, I should admit(承认). But one_changed me.I was on my lunch break and had_the office to get something to eat . On the way, I saw a Busker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some_in my pocket but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would_use the money to take drugs or drink too much. He_like that type-young and ragged（衣衫褴褛）. But what was I going to spend the money on ? Only to buy a can of Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then realized I had no right to place myself above him just because he was busking.I_and dropped all the coins into his hat, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As selfish as it sounds, I looked forward to something more to come from that momenta feeling of_or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. Disappointedly, I walked off.“It proved to be a waste of_,”I thought.On my way home at the end of the_, I saw the busker again and he was packing up . I watched him pick up the hat and walk to a cafe counter. There he poured the total contents into a tin collecting for an earthquake fund-raising event. He was busking for charity！Now I donate any_I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.21 . AtimeBmomentCpointDsecond22 . AleftBcleanedCpreparedDsearched23 . AchocolatesBcoinsCtinsDdrugs24 . AalmostBonlyCratherDstill25 . AactedBlookedCsoundedDsmelt26 . AwaitedBfollowedCstoppedDarrived27 . AhappinessBsadnessCloveDhate28 . AwordsBtimeCspaceDmoney29 . AmomentBdayCbreakDevent30 . AworkBtimeCenergyDchange四、阅读单选“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation（回声）. It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I on the other side.We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” shouted father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street. The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up the quilt（盖被子） in my sleep. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist（存在） at all. Loveis second to none.31 . Decide which is the best order(顺序)of the following according to what happened in the passage.a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I thought of my fathers kindness towards me.e. walked about in the street without any aim.Ab，e，d，c，aBb，e，c，d，aCb，e，a，c，dDb，e，d，a，c32 . What made the writer think of his childhood?AThe street lights.BThe empty street.CThe father with a child.DThe light in his own house.33 . Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?APerhaps the father is getting older and older.BPerhaps the son has already grown up.CPerhaps they never agree with each other.DPerhaps the father has got used to doing that.34 . The underlined sentence suggests that _.Afather never showed any moments of regretBfather didnt know how to express himselfCthe argument passed quicklyDit was nothing in factA man was travelling abroad in a small red car.One day he left the car and went shopping.When he came back, its roof was badly damaged.Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged it. The man did not believe them,but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant said,I am very sorry!My elephant has a big, round,red chair.He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage.When the man got back to his own country,the customs officers would not believe his story.They said,You sold your new car while you wereabroad and bought this old one!It was only when the man showed them the letter from the circus man that believed him.Multiple choice35 . A man was travelling abroad_.Ain a big busBin a green jeepCin a red carDin a red taxi36 . The car was damaged because_.Athere was a traffic accidentBthe circus man broke itCit rushed into a shopDthe elephant sat on it37 . The circus man said that_.Ahe would pay for part of the damageBhe would pay for all of the damageChe wouldnt pay for the damageDhe would buy a new car38 . When the man got back to his country,the customs officers_.Awould check his new carBonly checked his carCsearched himDwouldnt believe what he had said,39 . It was only_that made the officers believe him.Athe letter from the circus manBa newspaper from the countryCthe certificate of hisDthe letter from the governmentMany people like to eat pizza, but not everyone knows how to make it. Making the perfect pizza can be complicated, but there are lots of ways for you to make a more basic version at home.When you make pizza, you must begin with the crust (面包皮). The crust can be hard to make. If you want to make the crust yourself, you will have to make dough (面团) using flour, water, and yeast (酵母). You will have to knead (揉) the dough with your hands. If you do not have enough time to do this, you can use a prepared crust that you buy from the store.After you have chosen your crust, you must then add the sauce. Making your own sauce can take a long time. You have to buy tomatoes, peel them, and then cook them with spices. If this sounds like too much work, you can also buy jarred sauce from the store. Many jarred sauces taste almost as good as the kind you make at home.Now that you have your crust and your sauce, you need to add the cheese. Cheese comes from milk, which comes from cows. Do you have a cow in your backyard? Do you know how to milk the cow? Do you know how to turn that milk into cheese? If not, you might want to buy cheese from the grocery store instead of making it yourself.When you have the crust, sauce, and cheese ready, you can add other toppings (配料). Some people like to put meat on their pizza, while other people like to add vegetables. Some people even like to add pineapple! The best part of making a pizza at home is that you can customize it by adding your own favorite ingredients (原料).40 . The first step to make pizza is to _.Aadd sauceBmake crustCbuy cheeseDmilk the cow41 . What does the underlined word “complicated” mean?AdifficultBsimpleCeasyDmanageable42 . Which of the following ingredients do you need to have ready before you can add the toppings?ACrustBSauceCCheeseDAll of above43 . The best part of making a pizza at home is _.ABy adding meatBby adding vegetableCby adding pineappleDby adding your own favorite ingredients.44 . The authors main purpose in writing this passage is to _.Adescribe the history of pizza.Bteach a healthier way to make pizza.Cteach to make a basic pizza at home.Dprovide tips about how to make your pizza especially delicious.This is the worlds first underwater restaurant. It lies five meters below the surface of the Indian Ocean and has all-glass windows from floor to ceiling. It costs five million dollars.In the five-star restaurant at the Conrad Maldives Hotel, you can enjoy the beauty of the ocean without getting your feet wet. You can see sharks, stingrays(黄貂鱼), turtles and stunning corals around you.You need to wear sunglasses in the restaurant, because it is too bright under the crystal-clear blue water. The restaurant is named “Ithaa” meaning “mother of pearl” in the Maldivian language of Dihevi.Entering the restaurant, you can see six tables. Only two guests can sit near every table. And it costs you 190 dollars per person for dinner. The restaurant can offer 180-degree panoramic views. The New York Daily News rated it “the most beautiful restaurant in the world”.The restaurant has never had water inside. It was built on dry land in Singapore, and then workers carefully lowered it into the ocean in one place. Every day, lots of customers are waiting to have dinner in this restaurant. Not only can they have delicious food, but also they can enjoy the beautiful ocean.45 . When you have dinner in the restaurant, you should.Aeat with getting your feet wetBwear a pair of sunglassesCwear a raincoat and rain shoesDoffer your ID card46 . When you are eating in the restaurant, you can enjoy watching something EXCEPT.AwhalesBsharksCstingraysDturtles47 . The restaurant was built in.AIndiaBNew YorkCSingaporeDChina48 . guests can come to the restaurant to eat dinner at most.ATwentyBSixCEightDTwelve49 . If you come to the restaurant to eat dinner with your parents, you should payfor your dinner.A190 dollarsB380 dollarsC570 dollarsD760 dollars五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词50 . 当你离开家的时候你有多大?How old were you when you _?51 . 商店通常在晚上10点关门。Shops usually _ at 10 at night.52 . 你想参加我们的英语晚会吗?_ you _ take part in our English party?53 . 你能同意来真是太好了。Its really nice of you to_ come.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. judged B. gently C. wrong D shocked D. trusted “Please , Mr. Robin, just a minute!” she called out to her fleeing friends. “Miss Mouse, wait, I need your help!”But all her friends ignored her and left immediately. They were too 54 . to stay and help. Only Snake listened to Owls shouts and paused to wriggle（蠕动）inside the tree. In a second he reappeared, carrying Owlet55 . in his mouth. Together, they got out of the forest to safety.“Oh, thank you, Snake!” said Owl. “ That was so kind. Im sorry, I was 56 . to believe what my friends told me about you.” And from that day on, Owl never 57 . others without knowing them first.七、填写适当的句子补全对话根据对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的话语补全对话A： Hi， Alice! You were not at school yesterday. What did you do? B： I didnt feel well yesterday. I went to see the doctor.A：58 . ?B：Much better.Thanks.You are always healthy. Do you often exercise?A：59 . .B：60 . ?A： I exercise every day.B： Wow!61 . ?A：Its swimming.B：62 . ?A： No， I never eat junk food. I eat a lot of fruits. I sleep about eight hours every night.B：You are great. I should learn from you and try to keep healthy.八、填空The most important thing that leads to success is what you do every day. Your habits will decide whether you are successful or not. If you have strong positive (积极的) habits, you will succeed in the long term. On the other hand, if you have strong negative (消极的)habits, you will fail in the long term. It does not matter whether you succeed today or not.Why are habits so important?A positive action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a great effect on your life. For example, if you go to the gym one time, you wont see some differences. However, if your go there 1,000 time over a five-year period, you will see a big difference in your body. The same is true of health, relationships, work, and school.How to develop positive habits?Theres nothing easier than developing positive habits. You simply have to do it every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. Habits are created by repetition (重复). The more you do an action, the easier it becomes in the long run.How to get rid of negative habits?You can destroy (破坏) negative habits only by stopping them. If you are a smoker, stop smoking. Yes, it will be very difficult at the beginning. The first week will be very hard. After three weeks, you will feel a lot better. Its hard to get rid of negative habits because you got a lot of pleasure from these habits in the past.You can do it!Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and determination(决心). Take action right now! Dont be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget that success is waiting for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to give up, success will be yours.Title：Habits and 63 . Brief introductionWhether you are successful or not is 64 . by your habits.Positive habits 65 . to success in the long term while negative habits means the opposite.Supporting detailsWhy are habits so important?A positive action cant change your life, but doing the same actions many times will 66 . your life greatly.Besides 67 . , it can also be used in relationships, work, and school.How to develop positive habits?Its very 68 . to develop positive habits. Just do it!To form habits, you need to 69 . them more.How to get rid of negative habits?The only way to get rid of negative habits is to 70 . them.Its always hard because of the pleasure you got in the past.You can do it!It takes 71 . and determination to change.72 . right now, for success is waiting for you!九、回答问题阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Rain helps plants grow and stay green. But too much rain-especially in cities-can cause flooding. And that can make waste water systems, like sewers(下水道), flow and send polluted water into rivers and other water ways. So several cities in the United States are stating programs like rooftop(屋顶) gardens.A team at the University of the District of Columbia has created a garden on the top of one school building.83The garden holds many kinds of plants to help receive rain water and grow food at the same time.It took adva