人教版2020年中考一模（上学期期末）英语试题A卷(模拟)

人教版2020年中考一模（上学期期末）英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My father _to music on the sofa after supper.AlikesBlikes listenCenjoys listeningDenjoys listen2 . -Shall we go and play football on the playground?-_ .AThats rightBI think soCThats a good ideaDNo, we shant3 . -When _ you _ your school trip?- In five days time.Awill, haveBhave, hadCdo, haveDdid, have4 . Excuse me，is it from here to Chaoyang Museum？About 10 minutes rideAhow longBhow soonChow farDhow often5 . Mike _ at 6:00 every morning by his mother to get ready for school.Awas woken upBwoke upCwakes upDis woken up6 . The ruler is too expensive. Can you give me _ one?Aone anotherBthe otherCanother7 . Its cold outside. _your jacket, Tom.APut offBPut onCTake offDTake on8 . Bob can play_ soccer， but he cant play _drums.Athe， theB/ , theCthe, /9 . hes young, he can read such a book.AThoughBBecauseCFor10 . _ important news is to everybody in modern society!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an11 . Alan did the project _ better than his classmate, so the teacher praised him.AsoBveryCtooDmuch12 . What we need is _ the animals. We mustnt waste time.AprotectBto protectCprotectingDto be protected13 . -Ben, Im terribly sorry that I broke your favorite vase.- _AYoure welcome.BNot at all.CIm sorry to hear that.DThats all right.14 . I live far from the market. So I _ drive to buy vegetables and fruit.AcanBshouldChave toDmay15 . There are _ flowers in the square during National Day.Amillion ofBmillions ofCtwo millionsDtwo millions of16 . Is this your bicycle, David? No, its not. Its Helens.Ahis B. mine C. yours D. hers17 . Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?Aused toBsmiledCclimbedDmoved18 . The old man lives _in a _house, but he never feels _.Aalone；lonely；lonelyBalone；alone；lonelyClonely；lonely；aloneDalone；alone；alone19 . Where is Mary flying? She is flying lo France soon, She will arrive Paris the morning of July 2.Ato; onBat; onCin; on20 . I _ this English book since I came to Hefei No28 High SchoolAhave boughtBboughtChave had二、完型填空When I was in a primary school,I argued with a boy in my class.I forget what the argument was about,but Iwill never forget what_.I thought that I was right and he was wrong,but he thought that I was wrong and he was right.The teacher decided to teach us_ very important lesson.She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on_.In the middle of her desk was a large, round ball. I could_ see that was black.She asked the boy what color the ball_. “White.” he answered.It was obviously（明显地）black!I_ believe what he said. Another argument started_ us.We_ by the teacher to change the places and I found it was a ball with different_ .From his side it was white,and only from my side it was black._ unforgettable lesson it was!Sometimes we need to look at problems from the other persons opinion in order to truly understand his or her opinion.21 . Adid I learnBI learnedCdo I learnDI learn22 . AaBanCtheD/23 . Athe othersBothersCthe otherDother24 . AhardlyBclearlyCclearDhard25 . AwasBisCwereDare26 . AcouldntBcantCshouldDmustnt27 . AwithBagainstCinsideDbetween28 . Aare askedBwere askedCaskedDwas asked29 . AcolorBsizeCcolorsDsizes30 . AWhatBWhat aCHowDWhat an三、阅读单选Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time? Then join us to be a volunteer(志愿者)! Were a non-profit (非营利的) organization(组织). We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people about seventy years old can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.As a volunteer. I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, Im happy, too. said Carlos Domingo. an old woman of 62. I often played computer games in my- free time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers, said another volunteer at the age of 18.31 . When do the volunteers help others?AIn their free time.BAt the weekend.COn weekdays.DAt any time.32 . Who can be a volunteer?AChildren.BOld women.CAnyone aged 12-70.DParents.33 . What do volunteers want to get when they help others?AMoney.BComputers.CEverything.DNothing.34 . Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with_.Aanimal loversBchildrenCher parentsDolder people四、句型转换35 . Dont make too much noise in class, _ ? （完成反义疑问句）36 . Hot days make her uncomfortable.（改否定句）Hot days _her uncomfortable.37 . They usually make me read two hours a day.（改同义句）I _ usually made _ read two hours a day.38 . It made me kind of angry to wait for him.（改同义句）_ for him _ me kind of angry.39 . Tina has made me clean the window for half an hour. (就划线部分提问）_ has Tina made you clean the window ?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空词汇40 . How many _（policeman）are there in your school?41 . There arent_（some）books on the desk.42 . There are at least (至少)45 _ (student) in one class.43 . _（not sit）on the desk, please!44 . This is _（we）art classroom. Its very beautiful.45 . Look! They _(be) Millie and Jill.46 . That is Benny. _ (she) hair is brown.47 . Is this room for the boys? Yes, its the_(boy) room.48 . I have a bike, but Peter _(not have) one.49 . My father is a _. (work)50 . Please put _ (they) away.51 . They are twin _ (sister).52 . His favourite _ (animals) is cat.53 . There are seven _ (box) on the desk.54 . -What are _ (this)? -They are apples六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Word transformation. Each word can be used only once. choice necessary heavy intention association lying appreciation solve direction adjust Golden Rules of Good DesignWhat makes good design? Over the years, designers and artists have been trying to capture the essentials of good design. They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design. There are four as follows. Less is more. This saying is 55 . with the German-born architect Mies van der Rohe. In his Modernist view, beauty 56 . in simplicity and elegance, and the aim of the designer is to create 57 . to problems through the most efficient means. Design should avoid 58 . decorations. More is not a bore. The American-born architect Robert Venturi concluded that if simplicity is done badly, the result is soulless design. Post-Modernist designers began to experiment with decoration and color again. Product design was59 . influenced by this view and can be seen in kitchen appliances such as ovens and kettles. Fitness for purpose. Successful product design takes into consideration a products function, purpose, shape, form, color, and so on. The most important result for the user is that the product does what it is 60 . for. For example, think of an adjustable desk lamp. It needs to be constructed from materials that will stand the heat of the lamp and regular 61 . by the user. It also needs to be stable. Most importantly, it needs to 62 . light where it is needed. Form follows emotion. This phrase is associated with the German designer Hartmut Esslinger. He believes design must take into consideration the sensory side of our nature - sight, smell, touch and taste. These are as important as rational（理性的）. When 63 . everyday products such as toothpaste, we 64 . a cool-looking device that allows us to easily squeeze the toothpaste onto our brush.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only onceA. instead of B. expenses C. able D. ready E. independenceFor many, going to college is the first step toward freedom. But freedom also means65 . , which means you have to learn to handle everything by yourself.One of the biggest problems with being an independent student is money. College students are expected to plan their monthly living66 . all on their own. Nearly half of US high school students dont think they are67 . for it yet.To solve the problem, US News offered some suggestions. One of them is to create a budget of how much youre planning to spend on food and personal care items. Another tip is to learn to separate “wants” from “needs”. The best way to do this is to ask yourself, “Do I really need this?” Indeed, if we only buy what we needed68 . what we wanted, money wouldnt be such a worry after all.七、单词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的词填空。Fill in the blanks with given words.wait that watch back same following different both tried satisfiedMr. Perkin stood at the bus stop and 69 . the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400 s, and most of most were yellow. Mr. Perkin always wore the 70 . clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr. Perkin did not like to be71 . .The72 . week, Mr. Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was 73 . with it, and drove to work in it the next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400 s, in front, behind, and on74 . sides of him.Mr. Perkin parked his car in a big car-park near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came 75 . at five oclock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400 s in the car-park76 . he did not know which car was his. He 77 . his key in some of the cars, but the people passing by gave him a look. He didnt like that, so he stopped.Poor Mr. Perkin had to 78 . nearly two hours until his car was the only yellow Beta 400 s in the car-park.八、回答问题Today I Ate A Rainbowis a useful game about our health. It makes eating a rainbow of fruits and vegetables fun for kids!In the game teachers or parents use a colorful rainbow(彩虹) chart and bright colored magnets（磁铁）. They known about the fruits and vegetables they eat the whole day.“Sometimes it can be really difficult to get children to eat their fruits and vegetables. Says Mrs. Welles, “My little son is weak but he doesnt like fruits and vegetables. He likes to eat junk food. I think this chart can help him know about his intake of fruits and vegetables. Im sure the idea can work well.Fruits and vegetables have vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Many nutrients g