人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（I）卷(练习)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We found our English teacher very interesting. Its structure is_ .AS+V+PBS+V+DO+OCCS+V+IO+DODS+V+DO2 . My uncle gave me _ useful book yesterday. _book is on the desk.Aa; theBthe; /Ca; /D/; /3 . My teachers often encourage me _ more friends but I find it difficult.Your teachers idea is right. The more friends you make, _ you will be.Ato make; the more happyBto make; happierCmaking; the happierDto make; the happier4 . I will tell him the news when he _ back.AcomesBcameCwill comeDcome5 . There _ still some apples in the fridge now.AisBareCwasDwere6 . We can eat in the cafe. But we _ eat in the classroom.AcanBdidntCcantDarent7 . -Why does the old man want to change a lot?-Because the doctors words _ his hope of life.Alight upBreturn toClearn about8 . I really cant believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake. Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge?AgeneralBunusualCspecialDcommon9 . Do they havekids, Mr. Green?AmuchBanyCa little10 . （题文）These pictures show the _ of life. Who _ them?Abeauty; paintedBbeauty; were paintedCbeautiful; paintedDbeautiful; were painted11 . Mother gets upthan father.AearlyBearlierCearliestDthe earlier12 . When the flood(洪水) was washing the village, people screamedand ranall directions.Ain fear; withBwithout fear; inCin fear; inDwith fear; with13 . 一do his parents let him watch TV?Twice a week.AHow longBHow soonCHow often14 . When we arrived at the hotel, John _ a meeting with his manager.Awas havingBhadChasDis having15 . Would you mindhere? I cant stand the smoke.AsmokeBsmokingCnot smokingDsmoked二、完型填空One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping _his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, _he was not able to hit it. How angry he was !Upon_his office, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger(愤怒) on them. Gradually, the businessmans anger_the company.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man_, “I didnt go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So dont ask such stupid questions !” His wife was troubled about being shouted at_. She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no _ in studying! Turn off the TV now!” she shouted.The son became_as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog_. The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on _. We should learn to control our anger.16 . AonBnearCin front ofDunder17 . AalthoughBifCunlessDso18 . AcleaningBrepairingCfillingDreaching19 . Aran intoBcame overCspread throughDrose up20 . AansweredBshoutedCrepeatedDsaid21 . Afor no reasonBafter a whileCin that caseDby the way22 . AtimeBinterestCchoiceDattention23 . ArelaxedBlonelyCupsetDhelpless24 . AangrilyBactuallyCsimplyDpainfully25 . AanotherBany otherCotherDothers三、阅读单选Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high schoo1He loved his computerHe came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnightBut Johnny was not a good English student ,not good at allHe got an F in his English classOne day after school，Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school officeThe school office computer had the grades of all the students：the math grades ,the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in EnglishHe found his English grade from an F!Johnny changed his English grade from all F to AJohnnys parents looked at his report cardThey were very happy“An A in English!” said Johnnys dad“Youre a very clever boy, Johnny.”Johnny is a hacker(黑客)Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information inUsing a modem(调制解调器)，they join their computers to other computer secretlySchool headmasters and teachers are worried about hackersSo are the police，for some people even take money from bank computer account(账户)and put it into their own onesAnd they never have to leave home to do it!They are called hackers.Although hackers are good at computers.they shouldnt do anything against the law26 . Johnny changed his English grade with the computer inAthe classroomBthe school officeCa bank near his house Dhis own house27 . When Johnnys parents saw the report，they were happy because.AJohnny was good at mathBJohnny loved computersCJohnny could join one computer to anotherDthey thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer28 . Who are worried about hackers in the story?AJohnnys parents. BSchool headmasters teachers and the policeCThe policeDSchool headmasters and teachers29 . What should the hackers know well，do you think,after you read this story?AInformationBBack computer accounts.CComputersDGrades30 . The third paragraph is about AJohnnyBcomputersChackersDmodemIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning it is warm, just like in spring. An hour later, black clouds come out, and then it begins to rain and gets a little cold. In the afternoon the sky may be clear, and the sun may begin to shine. It may be just like a day in summer.You can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can sometimes swim, and in summer you can sometimes wear warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see some Englishmen take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. But youd better not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat in the morning, maybe later youll have to walk in the rain. People often say that in England you can have four seasons in one day. Sometimes you may feel you have the same season all the year round.31 . People in England usually talk about the _AmoneyBmealsCpeopleDweather32 . People in England can have_in one day.Afour seasonsBfour mealsCfour coatsDfour clothes33 . The underlined word “raincoat” means“_” in Chinese.A外套B雨衣C泳衣D帽子34 . In the afternoon the sun may begin to shine, and it may be just like a day in_AspringBsummerCfallDwinter35 . Which of the following is TRUE?APeople can only swim in summer.BPeople can only wear warm clothes in winter.CPeople can sometimes wear warm clothes in summer.DPeople neednt take an umbrella in the morning.Imagine a classroom missing the one thing that has long been considered a necessary part to reading and writing? No paper，no books，no test paperNor are there any pencils or pens which always seem to run out of ink at the important momentA paperless classroom is what more and more schools are trying to achieveStudents dont do any handwriting in this class Instead，they use hand-sized or specially-designed computersThe teacher downloads information from Internet libraries and sends them to every students personal computerHaving computers also means that students can use the WebThey can look up information on any subject theyre studying from math to social scienceHigh school teacher Judy Herrell in Florida，US，described how her class used the Web to learn about whats going on in the worldWe could touch every side of the country through different sites from the forest to refugee（难民） camps， she saidUsing a book thats three or four years old is impossible And exams can go online tooAt a high school in Tennessee，US，students take tests on their own computersThe teacher records the grades on the network for everyone to see and then copies them to his own grade book on the InternetA paperless classroom is a big step towards reducing the waste of paperHigh school teacher Stephanie Sorrell in Kentucky，US，said she used to give about900 pieces of paper each week to each studentThink about the money and trees we could save with the computers， she saidBut，with all this technology，theres always the risk that the machines will break downSo，paper books are still widely available for these hi-tech students36 . In a paperless classroom，what is a must?APensBComputersCInformationDBooks37 . The high school teacher，Judy Herrell，used the example of her class to show that _Athe Web could take them everywhereBthe Web taught them a lotCthe Web can help students have online examsDthe Web can help students get the latest news38 . Which of the following is NOT the writers opinion?AThe paperless classroom will be good for treesBThere are some differences between the paperless studies and those in the usually wayCPaper books are no longer usefulDPaper-free studies are popular with more and more schools四、根据首字母、中文提示填空39 . Tom was old e_ to work and make money.40 . Frank，take off yourw_ (湿的） jacket so you dont catch a cold.41 . The food tasted great because l was _ (饿）.42 . Will you go _ (任何) interesting on vacation this summer?43 . Please find out some _ (不同) between the two pictures.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空I am able _(swim)六、完成句子45 . 足球迷们期盼着2018俄罗斯世界杯的到来。The football fans are _the coming of FIFA World Cup Russia 2018.46 . 不管有多远，我都步行去。_ it is，Ill go on foot.47 . 在我们再次相遇之前，六年过去了。Six years _before we met again.48 . 你还记得在青岛的经历吗？Do you still remember your _in Qingdao?49 . 你在八年级自愿帮助过别人吗？Did you _others in Grade 8?七、单词填空根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词People and animals live in the s50 . world. We should keep the balance (平衡) b51 . people and animals. If the balance is destroyed (破坏), there w52 . be bad result to both people and animals. Wild animals are friendly, they are f53 . of people. We have to p54 . them, or there will be no wild animals in the future. There is a black and white animal l55 . in China. It is always known as the national treasure of China. Everyone knows it is called Giant panda. Now there are f56 . pandas than before. Most of them live in Sichuan and Gansu Provinces. There are also some other rare animals in China. H57 . , the n58 . is becoming smaller and smaller than before. So people should do their best to help these animals. They are in d59 . of disappearing from the world.八、填空阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）A good book can teach you things beyond(超越) your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble you at that place. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.Put it on your blog（博客）One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog. If you dont have one, create（创建） one. Its free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions. A good reading 60 . 61 . to develop it62 . your time1Read books for at least 63 . an hour every day2Never 64 . the time you read books Always carry a book1Take a book with you wherever you go.2Make sure you carry a book when you leave the houseFind a65 . place1Find a place where you can sit in a66 . chair .2Find a place 67 . televisions, computers or music. Have a library day1Read as many good books as possible. 2Go to the library every 68 . .Put it on your blog1Create a blog.2Share your ideas with your friends and family and ask them to offer you69 . .九、回答问题We parents like to make sure that our children are eating well and getting all the nutrients(营养)they need. Children need two or three kinds of vegetables every day.A simple way to get children to eat vegetables is eating them ourselves. Following our habit, they may start eating to vegetables. Dont say things like, If you eat your vegetables, you can have dessert.These methods work for a while but can possibly lead them to disliking vegetables more. Giving your children new varieties (多样性) which will help her or him develop a taste for trying new things.Sometimes the simple things just dont work. We have to start becoming a little creative when it comes to make our children eat these vegetables. By doing this in the beginning when they are small, it will hopefully help them learn to love vegetables/Think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables. For example, cut up vegetables like carrots, tomatoes,