人教版八年级英语下学期期末模拟复习卷三A卷

人教版八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷三A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） (2019七下侯马期末) 仔细观察下面五幅图片，选出一个符合题意的最佳选项，填入题前括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. F. （1） This is my cousin. She is a cute girl. （2） Look! A map of Shanxi （3） Do you like the poster of a popular TV show? （4） Jack is from New York. （5） My uncle is a policeman. 2. （8分） 阅读理解 Name：Karishma Animal type：Asian elephantAge：11Weight（重量）：2, 300kgFavorite food：fruit and cakeName：Lumpur Animal type: Asian tiger 3Age：11Weight：130 kgFavorite food：chickenName：Ellish Animal type：African giraffeAge：4Weight：750 kgFavorite food：grass and leavesName：Spike Animal type：African lionAge：7Weight：200kgFavorite food：beef（1） Where does Karishma come from? A . Asia.B . Africa.C . Australia.D . South America.（2） What animal is Lumpur? A . A tiger.B . A lion.C . A giraffe.D . An elephant.（3） Whats the weight of Spike? A . 130kg.B . 200kg.C . 750kg.D . 2,300kg.3. （8分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Before Monica goes to bed, she looks out of her window and sees the Moon. The Moon looks so beautiful. I wish I could get the Moon, thinks Monica. But no matter (无论) how hard she tries, she cannot get the Moon. Papa, Monica says to her father, please get the Moon for me.Papa gets a very long ladder (梯子). He carries the very long ladder to a very high mountain. Then Papa puts the very long ladder on top (顶部) of it. Up and up he climbs. At last, Papa gets to the Moon.My daughter Monica would like to play with you, but you are much too big, says Papa.Every night I get a little smaller, says the Moon. When I am just the right size, you can take me with you. After a few days, Papa takes it. Down and down he climbs.Here, Papa says to Monica, I have the Moon for you. Monica jumps and dances with the Moon. But the Moon keeps getting smaller and smaller. And at last, it disappears. Then, one night, Monica sees a small Moon come out. Each night the Moon grows, grows and grows.（1） Where does Papa put the long ladder? A . In the water.B . On a tall tree.C . On top of a tall building.D . On a mountain.（2） Why does Papa wait for a few days before he climbs down the ladder? A . Because the Moon doesnt like him.B . Because he is very tired.C . Because the Moon is too small.D . Because the Moon is too big.（3） The writer writes the passage to _. A . give some factsB . introduce Monicas familyC . tell us a storyD . show us a different place（4） What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . Monica is very beautiful.B . Papa loves Monica very much.C . Monica cannot dance.D . Monicas father likes climbing.4. （8分） (2019八下长春期末) 阅读理解 Lisa was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they had a very hard life. Being poor was terrible. Her heart was broken every time her son asked, Can I have some more bread and jam please, Mommy?One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, bought some food and cooked at home. Lisa was a shy mother, but she was strong minded. Its time to make a change, she thought. She used to love writing. In order to make some money, she began to write articles for magazines day and night.Things went better. The local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough to eat. Once he told Lisa that the dishes she made were delicious. Suddenly, an idea came to Lisas mind, Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet? She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she had a good sleep for the first night during the two years. Now Lisa has a wellpaid job and a beautiful home, but shell never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.（1） Lisa _ two years ago and lived a very hard life. A . sold vegetablesB . lost her jobC . opened a supermarketD . bought a house（2） Lisa began to write articles for magazines to _. A . make some moneyB . forget the old daysC . interview other peopleD . help the food bank（3） Lisa shared her _ on the Internet and became popular. A . booksB . dishesC . recipesD . magazines（4） Lisa didnt have a good sleep until _. A . she started to cook at homeB . she prepared a big meal for her sonC . she wrote articles for magazinesD . she got the money for the book she wrote（5） From the passage, we can know that Lisa is _. A . lazyB . cruelC . outgoingD . hard-working二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分） (2019道外模拟) 任务型阅读 In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. Part of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. So, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping. Critics (批评家) think that Britain needs cheaper public transport. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about 100, for example. A 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1. 00. Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost. （1） d_ to become impossible to see.（阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词） （2） s_ different from what is normal（阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词） （3） A 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1. 00. （阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。）People have to _ over 1. 00 for fifteen. _ bus trip.（4） Why did the government introduce new laws? （5） Where did people often walk in the past? （6） How is public transport in Britain? 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)6. （20分） (2017杭州模拟) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳选项。 “Daddy, can I have a piece of cake？” my oldest son asked me.We had just been to the gym and stopped to eat at the restaurant.“No，” I replied, “you dont need a piece of cake.”My son 1 15 in a few days. He2 over 6 feet tall. He is very slim and athletic in shape . It was not always that way. My wife wrote a book about the challenge and 3 of getting him fit. He now takes it 4 and looks as if hes never been overweight in his life.He had a full plate of vegetables and tofu. He didnt need a piece of cake. 5 ， everything in the restaurant is quite6 . Our dinners could have7 a family of seven at a fast food restaurant. That cake probably8 $5.He was silent as he looked at the delicious cakes. I had forgotten that I had walked over to the cake shelf while he was 9 his food from the buffet (自助餐)I looked at my plate. There sitting on the edge was a piece of 10. I looked at it wondering but also knowing how it got there. “We will divide it，” I said.A few days later my oldest son was11me again. We stopped at a 12 . He ordered a sandwich. I then13 two sandwiches. He immediately barked, “Can I have two？” He wanted14what Daddy had.Your kids are very 15 to put on their trays, exactly what you have on yours, and I think this applies to (适用于) more than food. Keep your life plate with only what you want your kids to have. （1）A . turns B . gets C . becomes D . grows （2）A . appears B . stands C . seems D . shows （3）A . trouble B . failure C . matter D . success （4）A . closely B . happily C . seriously D . carefully （5）A . Therefore B . Besides C . However D . Instead （6）A . different B . good C . healthy D . expensive （7）A . supported B . provided C . served D . satisfied （8）A . took B