仁爱版八年级上学期英语12月联考试卷A卷

仁爱版八年级上学期英语12月联考试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择题。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2016连云模拟) Which of the two magazines will you take? I will take_ , though I find _ of them are very useful to me.A . all; bothB . either; eitherC . either; neitherD . neither; both2. （2分） (2019黄石) _ exciting news it is! 3Dprinted houses will come out! A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . How an3. （2分） Your speech is wonderful.Thanks. But Ill achieve that if you dont encourage me.A . everB . neverC . alwaysD . sometimes4. （2分） (2018七上温州月考) Tom likes basketball, _he doesnt like football. A . alsoB . orC . butD . so5. （2分） He _ goes to Taian, so he wants to go there.A . alwaysB . never C . notD . usually6. （2分） (2017八上中山期中) Jim is new here. So we know_ about him. A . anythingB . somethingC . nothingD . everything7. （2分） - How many teachers are there in your school?- , but Im not sure.A . HundredsB . Hundreds ofC . One hundredD . One hundred of8. （2分） (2016贺州) Although we are twins, Im than my brother. A . outgoingB . more outgoingC . most outgoingD . the most outgoing9. （2分） There is onlyin the fridge.A . some applesB . a piece of breadC . lots of meatD . any juice10. （2分） (2019江西模拟) Dont be so narrow-minded. Helping others means _ yourself. If you are kind to someone, he will someday repay you. A . to helpB . helpingC . helpedD . helps11. （2分） did you know the news?Bob told me about it.A . HowB . WhatC . WhenD . Who12. （2分） How was your summer holiday, Lily?I went to Beijing with my parents and we _ a good time there.A . haveB . hadC . have hadD . will have13. （2分） (2018八上嘉兴月考) Mike, its getting cold. _ take a jacket with you?All right, Mum.A . Why notB . What aboutC . Would you likeD . Youd better14. （2分） (2015八上湖北期中) What do you think of Tom? I think he is _ in music. Listen! He is playing the piano so wonderfully.A . talentedB . activeC . seriousD . pretty15. （2分） - What a careful boy you are!- Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything than me.A . more carefullyB . more carefulC . much careful二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分） 完形填空 Good morning! I 1Frank. Look at this ruler. 2is red. Its Jims ruler. That is a 3. What 4is the jacket? Its green. Its my green jacket. This is 5key. It is Erics key 6yellow. My pen is blue 7white. I can 8it. 9that? Oh, its an orange. It is 10. Its Graces orange. She likes fruit.（1）A . is B . am C . are D . be （2）A . It B . You C . This D . That （3）A . UFO B . CD C . jacket D . pen （4）A . list B . color C . name D . day （5）A . a B . an C . the D . / （6）A . Youre B . Its C . Im D . It （7）A . and B . in C . at D . or （8）A . color B . thank C . spell D . buy （9）A . Hows B . Whats C . Whos D . Wheres （10）A . white B . black C . orange D . blue 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)17. （10分） (2017九上安庆期末) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。EASTGATES YANGZHOURollerworld is a public skating rink（旱冰场）that welcomes everyone from beginners to experts.NOTICE under 12s must be taken care of by an adult. small cost for adults watching children no dirty or dangerous skates dress must be neat no jackets, hats or open clothing to be worn no newspapers, books, magazines, games allowed in Roller Caf or Roller Bar no smoking except in Roller Bar and smoking room of Roller Caf over 18s only in Roller Bar“Roller skating fun for everyone”（1） From the poster we know Rollerworld can only be visited by people _.A . who can roller skate wellB . who are over eighteenC . who are neatly dressedD . who are learning how to roller skate（2） If a 10-year-old boy wants to skate in Rollerworld, his parent _.A . is allowed to watch him for freeB . should look after himC . can take him to the Roller BarD . can read while waiting in the Roller Bar（3） Where can people smoke?A . In any place in the Roller Caf.B . At the skating rink.C . Nowhere in Rollerworld.D . In the Roller Bar.（4） Which of the following is right?A . Its free for adults watching TVB . All people can go to Roller Bar.C . You can smoke anywhereD . Your dress must be neat18. （10分） Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy（损害）huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate（气候）change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes（发生雷电），dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didnt allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation（植被）.Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料）for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices.Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, fire fighters even start fires to get rid of（去除）dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat（威胁）to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally.（1） Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A . Because lightening spread the fire.B . Because there was much fuel for fires.C . Because there were not enough firefighters.D . Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.（2） What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A . There are fewer wildfires.B . Trees and grass become thicker.C . The weather becomes warmer and drier.D . Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.（3） What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A . Fires are serious threats to human beings.B . Australian firefighters dont put out fires.C . Fires can play an important role I forests.D . Its difficult for firefighters to control the fires.（4） Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B . Peoples carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C . Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D . There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.19. （10分） (2020九上驿城期末) 阅读理解 From The Times, December 4th, 1886A Letter to the Editor(编辑)Dear Sir,I am writing to you about a man in our hospital. He needs your help. His name is Joseph Merrick, and he is 27 years old. He is not ill, but he cannot go out of the hospital because he is very, very ugly. Nobody likes to look at him, and some people are afraid of him. We call him The Elephant Man.Two years ago, Merrick lived in a shop near the London Hospital. For two pence, people could see him and laugh at him. One day Dr Frederick Traves-a hospital doctorsaw Merrick, brought him to this hospital, and looked at him carefully. Dr Traves could not help Merrick, but he gave him his card.Then the shopkeeper, Silcock, took Merrick to Belgium(比利时). A lot of people in Belgium wanted to see him, and so after a year Merrick had 50. But then Silcock took Merricks 50. left Merrick in Belgium, and went back to London.Merrick came back to London by himself. Everyone on the train and the ship looked at him, and laughed at him. In London, the police put him in prison(监狱).But then they saw Dr Travess card, brought Merrick to the London Hospital.This man has no money, and he cannot work. His face and body are very, very ugly, so of course many people are afraid of him. But he is a very interesting man. He can read and write, and he thinks a lot. He is good, quiet man. Sometimes he makes things with his hands and gives them to the nurses, because they are kind to him.He remembers his mother, and he has a picture of her. She was beautiful and kind, he say. But he never sees her now. She gave him to Silcock a long tine ago.Can the readers of The Times help us? This man is not ill, but he needs a home. We can give him a room at the hospital, but we need some money. Please write to me at the London Hospital.Yours faithful,F. C. Carr Gomm.Chairman of the London Hospital（1） Who wrote the letter? A . The Editor of the Times.B . The Elephant Man.C . The shopkeeper.D . F. C. Carr Gomm.（2） Why did he write the letter? A . To help Joseph.B . To find Merricks mother.C . To bring Traves to London Hospital.D . To give Merrick to Silcock.（3） How did the police bring Merrick to the London Hospital? A . By Dr Travess card.B . By Dr Travess mother.C . By writing to The TlmesD . By giving things to the nurses.（4） Where did Silcock take Merrick to make money? A . London.B . Belgium.C . A cab.D . the London Hospital.（5） Which of the following is NOT true? A . Merrick came back to London by himself.B . Many people are afraid of Merrick because he is very, very ugly.C . The- readers of The Times wouldnt like to help Merrick.D . Silcock took Merricks50, left him in Belgium.20. （25分） (2017嘉兴) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。DKathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasurea beautiful silk scarf.Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, “Dont worry, Grandma, nothings going to happen to your scarf. Youll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today.” And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her.“Im sorry, do I know you?” Eliza asked.“Im sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew,” the old woman replied. “My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one youre wearing around your neck.” Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmothers best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmothers childhood friend?Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman.“My names Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. Ive been living here in California ever since.” said the old woman.Eliza could not believe her ears （1） Kathy and her family left their country because .A . Kathy found a job in the USAB . Kathy would study in CaliforniaC . they had no friends in EuropeD . they wanted to get away from the war（2） From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer(推断) that Eliza felt .A . surprisedB . thankfulC . sorryD . nervous（3） What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner?A . She gave the silk scarf to Monica.B . She went for another job interview.C . She showed Monica around California.D . She took Monica to meet her grandmother.（4） The best title for this passage can be .A . A Gift from ParentsB . A Scarf of LuckC . A Successful InterviewD . A Story in the War四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） 补全对话,每空一词。A: What are you going to do next Sunday?B: I dont know. _you?A: I _to go to the zoo.B: Good idea! What _do you like?A: I like giraffes.B: _?A: Because theyre very friendly and cute.B: _you want to see the giraffes first.A: Thats right.B: What _animals do you like?A: I like dolphins, _.B: Why?A: Because theyre _interesting.五、 在横线处填写适当的句子使对话补充完整。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分） (2016滨州) 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）（Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams）A：Good morning，Carla!B：Good morning，Victor! We are leaving junior high school after the examsI feel very sadA：Me tooB： _.A：Youre welcomeB：_.They gave us too muchA：YesIts hard for us to say goodbyeOur school life was unforgettableB：Youre right _.A：I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high schoolB：I trust you because youre the most excellent in our classBut Im going to an art schoolA： _. I think youll be successfulBy the way，our head teacher told me thatwe will have a graduation party the next day after the exams _.B：SureThats greatIts the moment we have a gettogetherAWho has helped you most？BWhat do you hope to do after you graduate，Victor？CThanks for your help during my stay hereDMy time in junior high school was enjoyableEWould you like to come？FIll miss our teachers and classmatesGYour plan is pretty good六、 阅读短文内容，用放框内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分） 选用所给的单词填空, 每词限用一次。curly, height, thin, blonde, medium（1） The girl has _hair. It looks nice. （2） He is _, but his sister is heavy. （3） This boy is of _build with short hair. （4） My hair is very straight. Its not _. （5） Our teacher is