重庆市垫江一中2020级高三英语9月摸底考试卷新课标 人教版

重庆市垫江一中2020级高三英语9月摸底考试卷说明：本套试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，满分150分。考试时间：120分钟。第卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is most likely going on?A. They are having an important meeting.B. They are having dinner.C. They are examining some wine.2What do you learn from the conversation?A. The woman wanted to give her husband a birthday present.B. The man is wearing a Chinese jacket.C. The mans wife went to China to buy a Chinese jacket.3What does the man mean?A. He doesnt think the radio is too loud.B. He agrees with the woman.C. They wont listen to her.4When will Bob go home this afternoon?A. After school.B. After the class.C. After several hours in the library.5At what time did the woman have to see Bobs teacher?A. At 830 B. At 730 C. At 820第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。6What was the man doing the night before?A. He was playing the guitar.B. He was working at a restaurant.C. He was singing in a rock concert.7Where will the man play next week?A. In San Francisco.B. In Washington.C. In Chicago.8Where is the woman probably working?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a record store.听第7段材料，回答9-11题9What is the main subject of this conversation?A. Saturdays game.B. Getting into the coachs office.C. A basketball game.10What sport are the coach and player talking about?A. SoccerB. Basketball C. Football11Where does the woman tell the man to go ?A. To the hospital.B. To his home.C. To her office.听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。12What is the main topic of this conversation?A. A lunch. B. An exam.C. A class.13What is the woman upset about?A. Her most recent exam grade.B. The material on the exam.C. Not being able to get lunch.14Where is the man going after they finish talking?A. To study.B. To play football.C. To eat lunch.听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。15Where are the man and woman talking?A. On a beach,B. In a swimming pool.C. In a boat16What is the man doing?A. He is looking for his watch.B. He is looking for his tanks.C. He is writing a letter.17During which vacation is this conversation taking place?A. Summer break.B. Christmas break.C. Fall break.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18Why does Fred buy a new car every year?A. Because he doesnt have a wife.B. Because he gets a lot of money.C. Because he loves cars.19Why did his mother say“Were almost sitting on the road”?A. Because the road is high.B. Because the cars are very small.C. Because they are sitting in the lowest part of the car.20Why is the story interesting?A. Fred answered the boys question in a strange way.B. Fred is a man who likes laughing.C. The boy was too stupid.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21 Dont put the waste on the ground, young man, Oh, Im sorry. I _the dustbin thereA. hadnt seenB. didnt seeC. cant seeD. wasn t seeing22 Why are you late again, Vera? The bus took me a （n）_half hour to get to the hotel because of the traffic jam.A. extra B. spareC. more than D. other23 I wonder if you have a single room for tonight. _. Thank you anyway.A. One monent, please. Ill check it out for you.B. Sure, please fill out this form.C. Sorry, Im afraid we have none at the momentD. How long are you planning to stay here, sir?24 Thank you, Joan, for the lovely party and the delicious food._.A. No thanks B. Never mindC. All rightD. My pleasure25 Where is my blue jeans? Its in the washing - machine. Youll have to wear _different one.A. anyB. theC. aD. other26 He _ to Beijing ten times in 1999. So he musthave covered _ of it.A. went; muchB. had; a lotC. was going; someD. had gone; many27 Do you have my passport, Janet? Yes, I have _right here, in the locker.A. oneB. itC. a very one D. this28The picture was put in the corner of the room, nobody _in it.A. had any interest B. being interestedC. was interestedD. to have an interest29I would appreciate it _you help me with my English.A. thatB. ifC. whereD. in case30 Where did the accident happen? It was at the post office near the hotel _ the peace talk would be held.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when31 How did you play in the match? Well, our team was ahead by 2 to zero during the first half, but we _ in the last ten minutes.A. had lost B. have lostC. were losingD. lost32A student of English_ limited exercise finds it hard to get good mark in an English exam.A. is used to deal withB. used to deal withC. is used to dealing withD. used to dealing with33My new issue of Twenty - first Century. School Edition has disappeared.Who _ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. could D. would34 Mr Smith, I wonder if you are free this afternoon. Wed like you to come to our party. _.A. Id like to B. Id love you, tooC. I will comeD. I like it35After the storm nothing_ of the house, It really _ us much to think aboutA. stayed; keepsB. kept; makesC. remained ; leaves D. left; gives第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I went to Beijing this National holiday, and it was an interesting experience of my life.My friends told us that taking the “hard 36 ”to Beijing would be really terrible. So we didnt know what to 37. But we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the 38 , which was relatively modern and 39 . During the 14 - hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. It was not 40 at all.It was morning when we arrived. We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much 41 . However, We had energy, First we tried to get teturn tickets to Shanghai, but the tickets seller 42 us that tickets would not be on 43 for another two days. We were a little worried about getting 44 , but we made up our minds to 45 for the hotel to put our bags down. After fighting our way 46 the“ gypsy”taxi drivers that tried to 47 us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it 48 cost us thirty yuan to get 49 we had planned to go. When we reached the hotel, there was a window for airplane and train tickets. 50 the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we 51 . The most important lesson about China I ever 52 , is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much 53 . We were not able to get tickets, but the 54 agents（代理）could.While in Beijing we saw a lot of places of interest, most of which were very 55 . It was fun to be with thousands of people in one place, There arent any words to describe it.36A. chair B. bedC. seat D. bench37A. provide B. expectC. happen D. think38A. plane B. busC. ship D. train39A. quick B. cleanC. simple D. long40A. bad B. goodC. easy D. hard41A. trouble B. foodC. sleep D. help42A. promised B. informedC. advised D. persuaded43A. time B. showC. duty D. sale44A. behind B. outC. through D. back45A. start B. askC. look D. pay46A. towards B. intoC. across D. past47A. offer B. chargeC. bargain D. share48A. even B. stillC. also D. only49A. what B. whichC. where D. how50A. Somehow B. HoweverC. Therefore D. Otherwise51A. wouldnt B. couldntC. shouldnt D. neednt52A. learned B. taughtC. offered D. heard53A. harder B. earlierC. later D. easier54A. business B. transportC. travel D. hotel55A. interesting B. crowdedC. famous D. noisy第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A“Mummy, I dont know what to play with. ”Steve interrupts his mother, who is talking to a friend, for the fourth time. “Youve got a room full of toys!” his mother says, impatiently, In fact it is the jumble of toys which is to blame for four - year - old Steves lack of interest in his dolls, cars and stuffed （packed）animals. Each morning he tips out three washing baskets of toys all over his floor, listlessly pulls out something and shortly after is standing at his mothers desk or following her into the kitchen saying: “Mummy, I am bored.”A family therapist（心理医生）explains why children lose interest when they have a whole “toy shop”at home : “According to their brain development, little children are not in a position to judge the quality of a variety of things at once. There is always just one favorite toy for the moment. All the rest is left lying about.”What can parents do to stop their children from being oversupplied with toys? Under no conditions simply make something disappear without the childs knowledge. If he/she takes no more notice of a toy, a parent can ask if it can be stored or given away. Be warned though the child will help. Lyn is the mother of four - year - old Jessie, and friends may also small set of shilves in her childs room holds the toys and books that are the current（at present）favorites. When it seems to her that her daughter is tired from a cupboard in another room. The box of “old” toys goes into the cupboard. When her child says she is “bored”, they also get something from her cupboardit may be something she has had for some time but because she hasnt seen it for a while it is almost like a new toy.Some favorite toys stay out all the time, and there is collection of dolls which sits in the comer, but in this way Lyn has found that she has fewer toys to put away at the end of the day and her daughter always has something“fresh”to play with.56Steve interrupted his mother several times because_.A. he felt uninterested in his toysB. he disliked his mothers guestC. he didnt have enough toys to play withD. he hoped his mother would play with him57According to the therapist, children often complain that they have nothing, to play with because_.A. they can t play alone for a long timeB. they are too young to play with so many toysC. they are too lazy to pick out their favoritesD. they lack the ability to value too many things at a time58Which of the following can be used in place of“jumble ”？A. Simple choice.B. Mixture in disorder.C. Ordinary appearance.D. Same shape.59Which is the advice given to parents in the text?_.A. Buy fewer toys for their children.B. Form good habits for their children.C. Spare some time to play with their children.D. Put some toys away without telling their children.BAs a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the USA and Canada, is now without any living things.Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “poisons” killing large numbers of fish overnight, Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms（生物体）to be affected are either plants or plankton. But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures. When this food disappears, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and its not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the rivers edge or on the seashore that people realize what is happening.Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources of sewage（污水）and industrial waste . As more detergent（洗涤剂）is used in the home, so more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas . Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers water - proof. Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more harmful as there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and lead（铅）.So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: sewage and industrial waste must be made clear before flowing into the water . It may already be too late to save some rivers andlakes, but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.60Pollution of water is noticed_.A. when the first organisms are affectedB. when a good many fish and birds dieC. when poisonous things are poured into waterD. as soon as the balance of nature is destroyed61The living things die because there is no _in the lake or river.A. waterB. fishC. poison D. oxygen62Which of the following is harmful according to the passage?A. OrganismsB. Plants and plankton in the waterC. Waste water from cleaningD. Industrial waste made clear before flowing into the water.63The way to stop water pollution is to_.A. realize the serious situation clearlyB. put oxygen into the riverC. make the waste material hamless before flowing into the waterD. make special room in the sea for our rubbishCSport not only is physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism （批评）from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive （过度的）amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional（情感的）, or psychological（心理的）, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to work together with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coachescriticisms to heart and find a flaw（缺陷）in themselves.Coaches and parents, should also be careful that youth sport participation（参与）doesnt become the work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In todays youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches direct their attention on the outcome and find fault with young peoples performances. Research indicates that positive（主动的 ）reinforcement （加强）motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.64An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_.A. to reduce their mental stressB. to increase their sense of stressC. to make sports less competitiveD. to make sports more challenging65According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that_.A. it can create high levels of stressB. it enables them to find flaws in themselvesC. it can provide them with valuable experiencesD. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves66According to the passage parents and coaches should_.A. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsB. help children to win every gameC. train children to deaf with stressD. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports67The authors purpose in writing the passage is to_.A. teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutB. persuade young children not to worry about criticismC. stress the importance of positive reinforcement to childrenD. discuss the skill of mixing criticism with encouragementDIn October, 1961, at Crowley Field in Cincinnati, Ohio, an old, deaf gentleman named William E, Hoy stood up to throw the first ball of the World Series, Most people at Crowley Field on that day probably did not remember Hoy because he had retired （退休）from professional baseball 58 years earlier, in 1903 . However, he had been an outstanding palyer and the deaf people still talk about him and his years in baseball.William E . Hoy was born in Houckstown, Ohio, on May 23, 1862. He became deaf when he was two years old. He attended the Columbus Ohio School for the deaf. After graduation, he started playing baseball while working as a shoemaker.Hoy began playing professional baseball in 1886 for Oshcosh（Wisconsin）of the Northwestern League, In 1888, he started as an outfielder（外场手）with the old Washington Senators. His small figure and speed made him an outstanding base runner. He was very good at stealing bases during his career. In the 1888 major league season, he stole 82 bases . He was also the Senators leaded. On June 19, 1889, he threw out three batters（击球手）at the plate from his outfield position.The arm signals used by judges today to show balls and strikes began because of Ho