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人教版九年级下学期英语学业质量检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知: 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求,在指定区域内答题,否则不予评分。一、 完形填空(本题共有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) (2018九下深圳开学考) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Tick-tock. Tick-tockAndreas watched the clock moving very slowly. This was his last class of the day - biology. Usually, Andreas really liked biology. But today was 1. Today there were tryouts(预赛) for the basketball team after school.There was only one thing that Andreas liked more than biology: basketball. Because of the tryouts, Andreas had been 2for months.Tyrell had been Andreass best friend since kindergarten. He was also trying out for the basketball team that afternoon. Andreas was glad hed have his best friend by his 3.Suddenly the bell rang and class was over. Andreas and Tyrell walked down to the gym: When they got there, Andreass heart sank (下沉). There were at least 60 boys crowded there, but the basketball team only had 4for 20 people. Andreas and Tyrell looked at each other. What if only one of them made the team? That would be 5than not making the team at all.The coach blew a whistle and the tryouts began. Andreas and Tyrell were separated into different groups. As soon as he 6his hands on the basketball, Andreas felt better. This was why he loved the game. All the nights of practicing paid off as he took shots from the 3-point line.When the tryouts were over, the coach said he was posting a list of who made the team the next day before school. Andreas felt his stomach tighten. He knew he had played well, 7was it good enough?Its OK, said Tyrell. Im sure you made it. I just dont know if I did.Playing on the basketball team wouldnt be any 8without you, a little upset.They walked the rest of the way home in silence.The next morning Andreas hurried to school and went to see the 9. Tyrells name was at the very top-he had made it! But Andreas didnt see his name anywhere.Andreas! He heard Tyrells happy voice. We made it!What do you mean? asked Andreas. My names not on there.Tyrell 10up the first sheet of paper and pointed to Andreas name at the very top of the second sheet. They shouted and gave each other a high-five(击掌). They were going to be on the basketball team together.(1)A . difficult B . different C . interesting (2)A . practicing B . waiting C . hoping (3)A . group B . seat C . side (4)A . names B . work C . room (5)A . weaker B . easier C . worse (6)A . spread B . covered C . felt (7)A . and B . but C . or (8)A . success B . trouble C . fun (9)A . list B . page C . wall (10)A . lifted B . picked C . put 二、 阅读理解(本题共有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分) (共4题;共30分)2. (6分) (2019九上吴兴期中) 阅读理解 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers day. Well, I certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forgot Mothers Day. When I finally worked it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day!I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect moms love, which cant fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year I forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DONT FORGET!(1) How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A . He calls his mom.B . He sends his mom a card.C . He visits home to see his mom.D . He writes a message.(2) Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A . Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B . Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C . Because he thought of the food his mom had made.D . Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.(3) What is the purpose of the passage? A . To explain why there isnt a Children Day.B . To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.C . To ask us to have big celebrations for moms on Mothers Day.D . To advise us not to fail to keep our own promises.3. (8分) (2018九上天台月考) 阅读理解 It seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them dont follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving.These reckless behaviors have caught the publics attention. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means, every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road. What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rule of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine(罚款) a deliveryman up to 2000 yuan if he fails to deliver or order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from their customers. To solve the problem, food delivery companies need to improve their incentive(奖励的) systems, noted CRI online. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught in traffic rules more than twice, then he would be banned from driving food service delivery vehicle for a whole year.(1) How many deliverymen will die or get hurt every week in Shanghai? A . About 2.B . About 3.C . About 6.D . About 12.(2) What does the word reckless mean in the second paragraph? A . carelessB . thoughtfulC . braveD . cool(3) A deliveryman will be fined if_. A . he deliveries or orders food on timeB . he gets bad reviews from his customersC . he obeys the traffic rulesD . he drives slowly on roads(4) What can we learn from the last paragraph? A . Traffic rules are too strict for deliverymen.B . Food delivery service companies should treat deliverymen better.C . Deliverymen should not be allowed to use their vehicle to deliver food anymore.D . Some useful solutions should be taken to stop the deliverymens risks on roads.4. (8分) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Whats going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them. Its reported that Sweden will first completely stopped using cash, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyesIts no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight backby wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to see the environment and send data (数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eyes only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont get distracted(分神) by phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(传感器) and cameras on the car would allow it to reduce me number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.(1) _ will first stopped using cash completely. A . SwedenB . ATMC . BBCD . America(2) What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money? A . Its cheaper to shop online with digital money.B . Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.C . Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.D . ATM cards are always popular.(3) Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B . The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.C . Human drivers wont get distracted by something outside.D . There will be no road accidents at all if self-driving cars are used.(4) From the passage, we can learn some information about _. A . culture and artB . industry and farmingC . science and technologyD . traffic and journey5. (8分) 阅读理解 Years ago a heavy rain hit Chongqing and made the Yangtze River rise.When the rain stopped, people found that a dog, later named Huahua, swam across the river to an island(小岛)twice a day for two weeks. Why? Because Huahuas four children were there. The mother dog swam there every day to feed her babies. This story touched many people Not only humans but animals are responsible. Animals know love as we humans do, and Huahua is only one of them. British scientist Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees(黑猩猩) in Africa. She found that chimpanzees cared for each other when others got hurt or lost parents.Two birds in Chengdu showed their parental love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the centre of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents flew down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws(爪子).Animals not only love their own children, but also care for other animal babies. A chimpanzee named Anjana in an American animal research centre takes care of a baby lion. She feeds the lion carefully every day. They are just like mother and son, said a worker at the centre.(1) Why did Huahua swim to the island twice a day? A . To look for food.B . To feed her children.C . To play around.D . To visit her friend.(2) The underlined word responsible in the second paragraph means _. A . 勇敢的B . 多愁善感的C . 有责任心的D . 长寿的(3) Who saved the little bird on the street? A . People from one of the cars.B . A chimpanzee.C . A baby lion.D . The birds parents.(4) Which of the following is the best title for this story? A . Humans love for animalsB . Love for the youngC . Love among animalsD . Give a hand to animals三、 任务型阅读(本题共有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分) (共1题;共5分)6. (5分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Tips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us dont spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. _. Make good word choices. When were not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and dont take the time to decided if theyre proper. _. Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts. Rewrite. A common problem is that we dont like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. _, though it takes more time and more work. Read aloud. Sometimes its easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud help us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing. _. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything. _. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.A. Prepare a listB. The following tips can be helpfulC. Rewriting makes our writing betterD. It is not easy to become a better writerE. Good word choices are necessary for good writing四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空 (共10题;共10分)7. (1分) _(地震) happen from time to time in Japan. 8. (1分) (2019鄂州) The _(死亡)of my dog made me sad. 9. (1分) (2019八上南京开学考) Teachers Day is coming_(很快).We need to prepare some gifts. 10. (1分) (2018九上蓬溪期中) You can _ (创造) what you want in life if you work hard. 11. (1分) Scientists have d_ a lot more about our solar system. 12. (1分) _(在之后)class, we play games. 13. (1分) There are m_ of people visiting the city every year. 14. (1分) Who w_ the mens 400 meters race yesterday? 15. (1分) My mother always _(鼓励) me to study hard. 16. (1分) Taiwan belongs to China from a_ times. 五、 选词填空(每小题1分;共计5分) (共1题;共5分)17. (5分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 achieve popular profession work(1) We should work hard _ our dreams. (2) As a _ basketball player, LeBron James did what he could do to help his team to win the finals. (3) The _ of swing dance has risen among young people. (4) Nothing would stop him from _ for people. 六、 语法填空(本题共有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分) (共1题;共10分)18. (10分) (2019九上红安月考) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。 A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel_(write) by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about_(he). He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley _(use) to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge_(change) his ways if he doesnt want to end up like
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