人教版2020年九年级下期中考试英语试卷（带解析）（I）卷

人教版2020年九年级下期中考试英语试卷（带解析）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Please look at the photo _ page 20.AinBtoConDunder2 . -_-Its cloudy.AHows the weather like today?BHows the weather today?CWhat is the weather today?DWhich is the weather today?3 . Jim often has lunch at school. he eats at home today.AButBSometimesCAndDAlways4 . Did you do _ last weekend?Yes, I went to the zoo.Asomething interestingBinteresting somethingCanything interestingDinteresting anything5 . last week, our sports meetingour parents and they thoughtof us.Awas open to; highBwas open to; highlyCwas open for; highDwas open for; highly6 . Oh, I had a terrible toothache!Youd better go to see a doctor and have your toothout.Apull B pullingBto pullCpulled7 . Yancheng Nature Reserve is_.Ain the east ChinaBto east of ChinaCon the east of ChinaDin the east of China8 . How much did you _ for your new bicycle ? 2,000 yuan, the price is so_.Apay; expensiveBcost; highCspend; expensiveDpay; high9 . -It will be my turn.I feel a little nervous.-_. You can make it.AHave a good timeBDo a good jobCTake it easyDCongratulations10 . There is no coffee left. Shall we have some water _.Ainstead ofBinsteadChoweverDeither11 . Youd better water the flower in order to keep it _.AliveBlifeCaliveDliving12 . Here a map China.Ais; inBare; inCis; ofDare; of13 . Tom wants to beengineer when heup,Aan, growsBan, will grow Ca,is growingD，grow up14 . When Ben is 20 years old, he will be 180 centimetres _.AheavyBheavierCtallDtaller二、完型填空It was the end of the year party at school .I had asked my mother to_us cookies .Moms chocolate chios were the best .But two oclock passed, and she didnt_Most of the other mothers had come and gone , dropping off their cookies , chips and cupcakes . I took my bag and left_my home . The house was empty when I arrived . My heart was_anger.For the first time in my life ,my mother had let me down .I was lying on my bed upstairs_I heard her come through the front door .“Robbie,”she called out .“Where are you ?” I could hear her running from room to room . She was looking for me .I kept silent .When she entered my room and sat beside me on my bed , I didnt move .“Im sorry , honey ,” she said .“I got busy and forgot .” I still kept _41_.Then my mother began to laugh .I couldnt believe _42_.I rolled over (翻身)and faced her .But my mother wasnt laughing at all . She was crying . “Im so sorry . I let my boy down .”She cried like a little girl. I had never _43_my mother cry .“Its OK , Mom ,”I reached out and stroked （抚摸）her hair .“We didnt even need those _44_.” There was plenty of stuff to eat .Dont cry Its all right.”My _45_made my mother sit up . She pulled me to her . We didnt say another word .We just held each other in a long hug .15 . AmakeBputChaveDgive16 . AgoBleaveCappearDturn17 . AinBforCfromDon18 . APlease withBfed up withCstrict withDfilled with19 . AthoughBbecauseCwhenDwhile20 . AsilentBangryCsadDcalm21 . AhimBitCherDthem22 . AfeltBlookedCfoundDseen23 . AchipsBcupcakesCcookiesDhamburgers24 . AwordsBthoughtsCactionsDsaying三、阅读单选What do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Lets see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time?Mess around（消遣逗乐） with Dress-up Do your parents have any old clothes? See if you can get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school，you can play dress-up. See if you can make yourself into a doctor, or a cowboy, or even a spaceman! If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family! Let your imagination run wild!Start a Club Want to learn new things after school? Want to make new friends who arent in your class? You can get both of them in clubs. In other countries schools，there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join. There is a French club，a student government, a theatre，a choir（合唱队）and a photography club.Take a photography club as an example. One may learn all the skills about taking photos. For example，you will learn how to choose a camera，how to use the light and how to develop pictures.One can also make a lot of friends in clubs. Its always good to enjoy your free time with friends, isnt it?25 . How do kids in foreign countries spend their free time?.APlaying footballBPlaying dress-upCWatching TVDHaving a party in clubs26 . For foreign kids, what do they collect clothes and shoes for?.Ahaving them in futureBchanging with their friendsCmaking themselves into other personDpreparing for parties27 . What do kids mainly want to do when they start a club?.APut on a showBLearn new thingsCTalk with friendsDTake photos28 . In a photography club, kids can learn.Ahow to use camerasBhow to collect camerasChow to repair camerasDhow to make a lot of friends29 . What will you learn from the passage?.AForeign kids like to put on a show in their schoolBForeign kids usually play dress-up in clubsCForeign kids spend their free time taking photosDForeign kids usually join all kinds of clubsUniversities in AmericaStarted in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were much similar. Only young men went to colleges. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. when the students left school, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors, Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvards law school. In 1825. besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with (涉及) special fields of learning. Theres so much to learn that one kind of school cant offer it all.30 . The oldest university in the US is _.AYaleBHarvardCPrincetonDColumbia31 . Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were _.ALatin and GreekBLatin, Greek, French and GermanCAmerican history and GermanDFrench and German32 . As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach _.Aeverything that was knownBlaw and something about medicineCthe subjects that interested studentsDmany new subjectsAs a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Long Zhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However,_when I arrived there. It wasnt what I expected. It didnt look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.I have worked in Long Zhou for a year now. Im very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.33 . The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from _.AGuangxiBXiamenCShanghaiDLiaoning34 . The writer found there were only _rooms in that school.AtwoBthreeCsixDeight35 . In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer _Afelt upsetBwas happyCgot angryDam sad36 . The writer found the students level was _ she excepted after the first test.Ajust asBhigher thanClower thanDhigh than37 . Which of the following statement is NOT true?ABoth the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.BThe volunteer teacher doesnt like to work there any longer.CThe students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.DThe teacher is still in the school.Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a childs chance of becoming short-sighted (近视), research shows. It challenges the belief that short-sightednessis caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for peoples eyes.They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia. In all, 30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted. This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games. However, the Australian children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors-90 minutes more than the Chinese children.Professor Ian Morgan said, Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world-and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical (化学物质)which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.So go outdoors. It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.38 . What can reduce a childs chance of becomingshort-sighted according to the passage?APlaying computergames.Bwatching TV.CReading books.DPlaying outdoors39 . What does the underlined word percentagemean?A百分比B功率C平均分D效率40 . How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors every day?A2 hours.B90minutes.C1 hour.D30 minutes.41 . What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?AWhy people become short-sighted.BWhy natural light has a special chemical.CWhy playing outside is good for ones eyesight.DWhy daylight is much brighter than indoor light.四、填写适当的单词补全句子42 . 词汇检测，根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式每空只写一词Have you drunk all the milk？YesLook，the bottle is _ now词汇检测,根据下列句子所给首字母或汉语注释以及上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。43 . Usually the lion is thought to be the sof courage.44 . Thats too bad! The door is lwith my key inside.45 . I dont think white (适合) me. Actually, dark colours make me look slim.46 . To our joy, the problem was (成功) solved at last.47 . He is so weak that he has some difficulty (控制) himself when walking.48 . Can you help me with my English? Sure. Please come to me you need help.49 . What did your father say about your travel plan? Nothing. He just listened in .50 . What are going to do for the winter holiday? Were going away to Thailand or warm. It just depends.51 . Hey, Jane! Why do you get up so early? Id better leave early to avoid the hour traffic.52 . Mr Li is already in his thirties. But hes still . Thats his way of life. For him, work comes first.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One day, a poor boy was sending newspapers door to door. He was so hungry 53 . he decided to beg (乞求)for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve (神经 ) when a lovely young woman 54 . (open ) the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She 55 . (think ) he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. “How much do I owe(欠) you?” asked the boy. “You dont owe me anything,” she replied.“Then I thank you from the bottom 56 . my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became57 . ( bad ) ill and finally was sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Kelly, now famous, worked in this hospital. Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized ( 认识 ) her at 58 . and decided to do his 59 . _to save her life.At last the woman 60 . ( save ). Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid 61 . ( open ) it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:“Paid in full with a glass of62 . , Dr. Howard Kelly.”五、填空Wu Yifang is a 21-year-old girl from Shantou, China. Now she studies in Britain. One day, when she was taking a train from London to Oxford, she heard loud noises on the train.Before, the train had been very quiet. Some people were resting while others were reading books or listening to music. Suddenly, a group of Chinese people laughed loudly as they played a game of cards.“I would usually be very happy to meet people from my own country. But at that moment, I wanted the ground to open up and swallow ( 吞没 ) me.” Zhang said.As it becomes easier for Chinese people to get visas( 签证) to foreign countries, more and more of them are traveling abroad. However, their bad manners have given them a bad reputation.A recent U.S. survey of 5,600 people five countries showed that Chinese people are