人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - _ is the nearest hospital? -Its about ten minutes walk.AHow longBHow oftenCHow farDHow soon2 . I have three_ in my house, but I dont like to eat _.Achickens, chickensBchickens, chickenCchicken , chickenDchicken , chickens3 . Before I talked with _ scientist, I had never met_ clever person like him.Athe; aBa; aCthe; theDa; the4 . I have _ milk. Here you are.Aa littleBlittleCa fewDfew5 . /wt tam du ju g tu bed evri de/AWhat time do you go to school every day?BWhat time do you get up every day?CWhat time do you go to bed every day?6 . What do you think of the film?It was boring.It made me_ .Ato sleepBsleepingCsleptDsleep7 . Miss Green teaches _ English.AusBourCweDourselves8 . Dont lie around Help me with some dishes， Jimmy OK Mum Im coming in a minuteAlook aroundBturn aroundCsit around9 . You are halfway to _ a problem just by talking to someone about it.AsolveBsolvingCfinishDfinishing10 . They _ supper when I got to their house.Awas havingBwere havingCis havingDare having11 . -Your jacket is very nice. -_.AOh, no.no.BThank youCMy jacket is not nice.DYoure welcome.12 . Which of the following is wrong?ABen is a student of our school.BWhat do these signs mean?CMike lives with his dogs together.DDoes your farther go swimming every week?13 . 下列表达正确的是Aone bagBthree boysCten boy二、完型填空Choose the words and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）For most of the people, the Olympic Games are exciting and unforgettable. You might have known quite a lot about the modern Olympic Games, _ the Summer Games, which began in Greece in 1896. But how much do you know about Special Olympic Games for the disabled（残疾人）?The first Special Olympic Games were held in Rome in 1960. Now soon after every Summer Games, the host City holds a Special Olympic Games, _ the Games in Barcelona in 1992 and in Atlanta in 1996. Over the years, it has _ into one of the largest sporting events for the disabled in the world. Many people who watched the Games said that they were greatly impressed by the effort（努力）and courage（勇气）shown through the Games.All the sportsmen and sportswomen who took part in the Games had a（n）_ goal：They wanted to prove to themselves and to the world that they were _ life and hope, and that they were willing to try and eager to learn.The Games _ offer the rest of the world a chance to learn more about the disabled by watching them competing against each other. Their beliefs, their dreams and their efforts are all on show for the world to see. “The World Games are much, much more than a just sports competition.”said Special Olympics Chairman, Tim Shriver.Shanghai hosted the 12th Special Olympics, beating over 13 other applicants（申办方）, marking the first time the games held in _ at the beginning of October last year.14 . AfinallyBespeciallyCunluckilyDprobable15 . Abecause ofBfor exampleCsuch asDaccording to16 . AthrownBcarriedCfallenDgrown17 . AcommonBusualCeasyDdifferent18 . Afull ofBfamous forCproud ofDgood at19 . AneverBalsoConlyDjust20 . AEuropeBAfricaCAmericaDAsia三、阅读单选A lot of studies have shown that kind people will have longer and more meaningful lives.When helping others, you may experience a helpers high, a happy feeling born out of your heart. You can get more satisfaction from greater life because of helping others; that means you will be pleased with yourself. Researchers at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found that helping others could improve ones physical health. In the Washington Post, Ashley, one of the researchers, wrote that their experiment(实验) has shown helping others can help lower the blood pressure of the old people.The findings may interest many people but they may have also noticed that society nowadays is filled with mistrust. More often than that, helping others is met with suspicion(猜疑). People may even refuse to accept your kindness.The good news is, though helping others sometimes may seem unnatural, there is evidence(证据) that it can really make you a better person. And you can make your own decision whether to help others or not.All in all, if we try to get into the habit of being kind, then at last, we will be used to helping others.21 . Lots of studies have shown that _ if you care about and try to help others.Ayou can live longer and more happilyByou can always be in high spiritCyoull be more useful to others22 . Why does the writer tell about the experiment in Canada in the 3rd paragraph?ATo stress the importance of the findings in the experiment.BTo explain how important it is to keep your blood pressure low.CTo support the idea that helping others makes people healthier.23 . Which of the following statement is true?AThere is no trust in this society nowadays.BThe mistrust may stop people from helping others.CThe society is no longer as good as it was.24 . Helping others will become natural to you if _.Ayou do it again and again without thinking about itByou get over the mistrust from other peopleCyou want to become a better person25 . In this passage, the writer tells about _.Athe harm the social mistrust has causedBthe good influences of kindness on peopleCthe process of getting used to helping others四、句型转换Rewrite the sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空限填一词)26 . Wendy seldom goes out for a walk after dinner.(改为反意疑问句)Wendy seldom goes out for a walk after dinner，_ ?27 . Tom didnt pass the driving test last week.(保持原句意思)Tom_ pass the driving test last week.28 . We give a computer instructions by putting a program into it.(对画线部分提问)_ we give a computer instructions?29 . The maths problem is so difficult that he can t work it out in such a short time.(保持原句意思)The maths problem isnt_for him to work it out in such a short time.30 . read, necessary, is, us, for ,more, books, it, to (连词成句)_五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms.（用单词的适当形式填空）31 . Look! The children are making _ on the playground. (snowman)32 . We would like to buy some _ scarves as presents. (wool)33 . When a typhoon comes, the wind will blow _ . (fierce)34 . Although it was the _ time to visit Beijing, he still enjoyed himself. (three)35 . There is a _ wind today. (gently)36 . The students will help _ make a display board. (she)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Our clothes are usually made of cotton or wool. Some students in Shandong did something 37 . . They wore the clothes made of discs(光盘) or old clothes!Last year, some students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a fashion show.38 . clothes were made of many kinds of things. The show gave the students opportunity(机会)39 . things by hands.It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw some old things away .Students had lots of good ideas. To make new dresses,some found the things that40 . like old clothes, old newspapers, old discs and so on. Our world is short of energy 41 . .We hope to save energy. said Xie Hong at Linyi Art School. Xie had 42 . than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her friends .Though the discs are old. I look very cool in them!” she said.Zhang Jing, a student from the school looked like a 43 . in her straw(稻草)coat and hat. She picked the straw 44 . the fields and put them all together. I want to show what people wore in the past. she said.Wu Yue made clothes for 45 . . She had white cloth all over her. She tried to walk as slowly as possible. It looked like she was walking on the moon. I hope I 46 . it in space some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!she said.B）请阅读下面短文，根据短文大意用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。represents; see; beginning; Canada; make; pictures; ability; combine; users; through“Pictogram” is a compound word 47 . from “picture” and “telegram”. Pictograms are usually simple 48 . , and they are often made with letters and words. A pictogram is a symbol which 49 . an idea or an object 50 . an image. Also, it is a kind of communication system which must be learned but is very useful in our lives. The user must learn to see, understand and remember the different pictogram symbols. There are about l,400 different symbols at the present time. A 51 . named Subhas Maharaj came up with the idea for pictograms in the 52 . of the 1980s. At first, pictograms were introduced to help people who had 53 . in speaking, reading or writing. Pictograms are images of objects that are easy 54 . and create. Today, pictograms are used in many different ways. For example, there are traffic, recycling and restaurant signs, even animal symbols and so on. Pictograms are usually in white against a black background. The 55 . of white against a black background creates extremely contrast(对比), and this makes pictograms friendlier to 56 . . A good example of a pictogram is the public toilet symbols for “Men” and “Women”. Pictograms are a useful method of communication, and people can have fun as they learn each pictogram.七、单词填空根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。Tina and Tara are twin sisters. But they are quite 57 . (不同的). Tina likes reading, her 58 . (最喜爱的) kind of book is science 59 . (小说). She is also interested in science and 60 . (科技) and loves to 61 . (想象) what the world will be like in 50 years. Tara likes 62 . (流行) music very much. She is a member of the school 63 . (乐队). She is also a 64 . (迷) of country music. She said it could 65 . (提醒) her of the best things in life, such as friends, family and the 66 . (美丽) of nature and the countryside.八、回答问题We each have a memory（记忆）. Thats why we can remember things after a long time. Some people have a very good memory and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. A good memory helps one learn a language well. Everybody learns his own language when he is a small child. He hear