人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语单元测试：Unit5（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语单元测试：Unit5（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . If you work hard, we will have a _ to achieve our dreams.AchanceBprideCeducationDadvice2 . Excuse me, can you pass me the salt?Sure. _.AHere you areBI dont think soCIll take itDI hope not3 . It may be dangerous _a car _ a snowy day.Ato drive； inBto drive; onCdrive；inDdrive； on4 . -Do you mind waiting for me while I go to get my school bag?-. Weve still got time.ANo hurryBTake it easyCNo problemDNever mind5 . You have to put the pastyou before you can move on.Ain front ofBnearCbehindDbetween6 . My sister _ to go to the concert with my mother.Atakes my placeBtakes placeCtake the place ofDtake the place7 . What can you learn _ these films?The history of England.AtoBwithCfromDby8 . Which of the following activities is probably NOT a recreation?Amaking potteryBgoing on an outingCwatching the stage dramaDdoing household chores9 . -How dangerous!- Yes. I think the policeman should stop the childrensoccer in the street.AplayBplayingCto playDplays10 . 一What do you think of the house, dear?_I cant find a better one.AToo bad.BToo expensive.CGood idea!DPretty good!11 . Well have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous _ its food.AofBtoCforDas12 . Whos _, Tom or Tim?Tom is.AquieterBhealthyCworstDbest13 . What he said made me . I was angry with him.AhappyBhappilyCunhappyDunhappily14 . Excuse me, sir. You _ to smoke here. Look at the sign “No smoking”. Sorry. I _ it.Aarent allowed; wasnt seenBarent allowed; didnt seeCdont allow; wasnt seenDdont allow; didnt see15 . Do you like to go on the holiday in Hainan with me? Id love to, but I cannot _ the time. AcollectBspendCaffordDwait二、完型填空One day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport. We were_on the right side when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of_. My taxi driver stopped at once and missed the other_by just inches ( 英寸)!The driver of the other car turned his head quickly_and started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was really_So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost broke your car and sent us to the_!” This is when my taxi driver_me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”.He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around of rubbish, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their rubbish grows, they need a place to empty it and_theyll empty it onto you. Dont_it personally, just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Dont take the rubbish and_it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets.16 . AdrivingBwatchingCparkingDcheering17 . AhimBitCmeDus18 . AmanBtruckCcarDroad19 . AawayBaroundCdownDup20 . AangryBfunnyCfriendlyDafraid21 . AhospitalBschoolCpoliceDairport22 . AtaughtBbroughtCshowedDbought23 . AfinallyBrecentlyCsometimesDalways24 . AputBtakeCkeepDdrop25 . AsellBspreadClendDconnect三、阅读单选When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my disadvantages. My disadvantages: I was very thin; I wasnt good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud and so on. At last. I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked. Are those things true or not? Jane. didnt you ever think about what youre really like? Then he added, Well, you have that girls opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark（做标记）the true points.I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change, like being very thin, but many I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of great help to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life. Ive never had a better piece of advice.26 . When the writer Jane was _, a girl in her class liked to point out her disadvantages.Aabout 10Babout 12Cabout 14Dabout 1627 . Jane thought she couldnt change one thing. It was that _.Ashe was very thinBshe wasnt good at math.Cshe talked too muchDshe was too proud28 . Who changed the writers opinion?AHer fatherBHer motherCHer sisterDHer brother29 . What did Janes father really mean by saying Make a list of everything.?AForget it.BMake a shopping list.CDont make friends with the girl.DFinding out what is right and what is wrong.30 . Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AMy disadvantages.BA girl in my class.CA girls opinions.DThe Best Advice.When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, its so-and-sos mistake.” Or “I know Im late, but isnt my mistake; the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责备) somebody or something else for a bad situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming (克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility (责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable (可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of(不管) how your workmate fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “ whose mistake it is. ” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.31 . According to the passage, winners _.Ablame themselves rather than othersBhave responsible and able workmatesCmeet with fewer difficulties in their livesDdeal with problems rather than blame others32 . When your workmate brings about a problem, you should _.Afind a better way to overcome the problemBtell him to find the cause of the problemCblame him for his lack of responsibilityDask a more able workmate for help33 . When problems happen, winners take them as _.Aexcuses for their mistakesBdifficulties to greater powerCchances to develop their own talentsDchallenges to their workmates34 . Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AA Winners SecretBA Winners ProblemCA Winners ChanceDA Winners Achievement四、根据首字母、中文提示填空35 . -Alice, here are some g_ for your birthday.-Thank you.36 . I g _some flowers in my garden last year.37 . Dont w_about me. Im OK.38 . He run f _in order to arrive on time.39 . I went to an art m_and saw some paintings.40 . The trip was e_and I had a really good time.41 . Ann fell off her bike yesterday. _(luck), she didnt hurt herself.42 . Its d _in the room, and I cant find my keys.43 . We saw q _a lot of animals in the zoo.44 . They went to a f_and fed chickens last week.五、单词填空Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）The world is not only hungry, but also thirsty for water. This may seem s45 . to you, since nearly 75% of the Earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground and other sources. What is worse, some of it has been made dirty.L46 . , for most of us, this fresh water is still enough for us today. But our n47 . for water is becoming larger and larger. Therefore, we should take actions to do with this p48 . immediately, and in this way we can get away from a serious worldwide waster shortage later on.We all have to learn how to stop w49 . our water. One of the first step is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only o50 . and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it runs into underground places and returns to sea.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough clean water. Making use of sea water in the world is a p51 . way, but it is expensive and more than just to remove the salt. To solve the water problem, we still have a long way to go.六、填空任务型阅读,请根据材料内容，完成各题。Australia has a lot of lovely animals . The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas（考拉）。The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia . They have large eyes and ears . They dont walk but jump .They use their strong back legs .They can jump at up to 74 kilometers per hour .They can go over nine meters in one jump .Kangaroo mothers have pouches (育儿袋)to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm . Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia . They are on TV , in books and in the shops. The government even wants to put them on passports (护照) 。There are about 20-25 million kangaroos in Australia . Thats more than the number of people in the country ! Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough to eat . They break into farms for food . Farmers are very angry with them . To help the farmers , the Australian government kills some kangaroos each year .Koalas are another kind of famous Australian animals .They look like bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gumtrees(胶树) where they spend most of their time . Kangaroos have a special smell. They use it to make their homes“This is my place , You cant come in .” Like kangaroos , a koala baby live in its mothers pouch . But koalas have fewer place to live . There are 100,000 koalas in Australia . There is a law to keep them safe .根据文章所提供袋鼠和考拉的生活情况用适当的单词或简洁的句子完成下列表格kangarooskoalaslooks52 . 53 . 54 . They dont have55 . to eat .56 . Number57 . 58 . LifeIn order to59 . the farmers, the Australian government60 . some kangaroos every year61 . 七、回答问题Mr. Brown retired(退休）two years ago. His son bought a fish tank(鱼缸) with a