辽宁省辽中县2020高考英语二轮复习 科普环保类完形填空练习（2）

科普环保类完形填空练习（2）2020高考英语完型填空-科普环保类The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion. How we use our money may_ as much or more than how much weve got it. Money spent on experiences, rather than material goods, _ more happiness. Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to _$1 million under your bed .What would you dothat cash? The money will probably make you think about one thing _ all else yourself. A large amount of research reveals that money our selfish sides. We will much on what that money can do for us alone. Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house. But studies show that_goods often fail to deliver _ happiness. Fortunately, our ongoing research _many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend. Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness. But making these_ needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending. Its hard not to _buying a house as a wise investment. But research shows it brings very little happiness. A study in the United States found that homeowners, on average, were no happier than_. So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea _ it means spending less time with your families and friends. And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying _ than material things. Experimental purchasessuch as trips, concerts and special mealsare more _connected to our sense of self. And experiences come with one more_. They tend to bring us_to other people, but more often, material things are enjoyed _.So social contacts are important to _ mental and physical health.【小题1】ApresentBmatterCappearDequal【小题2】Arefers toBbreaks outCholds onDbrings along【小题3】AkeepBownCdiscoverDcount【小题4】AtoBwithCaboutDfor【小题5】AaboveBbelowCbeforeDafter【小题6】AshowsBexplainsCprovesDdesigns【小题7】AdependBconcentrateCtakeDlook【小题8】AmentalBmaterialCbeautifulDclever【小题9】AoutgoingBlastingCwillingDexciting【小题10】AinvitesBoffersCprefersDfollows【小题11】AchangesBplansCdecisionsDmistakes【小题12】AknowBviewCdreamDjudge【小题13】AbuyersBsellersCbuildersDrenters【小题14】AifBhowCunlessDthough【小题15】AhousesBcarsCexperiencesDhealth【小题16】AclearlyBhardlyCgenerallyDdeeply【小题17】AadvantageBconclusionCpurposeDidentity【小题18】AfamiliarBcloseCproperDnative【小题19】AcompletelyBworldwideCsecretlyDalone【小题20】AgainBdamageCimproveDbuild2020高考英语完型填空-科普环保类Children find meanings in their old family tales.When Stephen Guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest timeshis strong-minded grandfather was nearly , he loaded his family into the car and them to see family members in Canada with a ,“there are more important things in life than money. ” The took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was that his children, a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they werent. , their reaction echoed （与-共鸣） their great-grandfathers. What they was how warm the people were in the house and howof their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. A university of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. The is telling the stories in a way children can . Were not talking here about the kind of story that , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs , and make eye contact to create “a personal experience”, We dont have to tell childrenthey should take from the story and what the moral is. ”【小题1】AmissedBlostCforgotDignored【小题2】AwhenBwhileChowDwhy【小题3】AfriendlessBworthlessCpennilessDhomeless【小题4】AtookBallowedCexpectedDfetched【小题5】AhopeBbeliefCsuggestionDpromise【小题6】AreportBagreementCarrangementDtale【小题7】AsmallBlargeCnewDgrand【小题8】AsurprisedBannoyedCworriedDdisappointed【小题9】AThereforeBBesidesCOtherwiseDInstead【小题10】Atalked aboutBheard aboutCwrote aboutDcared about【小题11】AmanyBmuchClittleDfew【小题12】AthroughBoverCbehindDbeyond【小题13】AargumentBskillCanxietyDinterest【小题14】AstudyBdesignCcommitteeDstaff【小题15】AretellBprovideCsupportDrefuse【小题16】AtroubleBgiftCtrickDfact【小题17】AperformBwriteCquestionDhear【小题18】AmeansBbeginsCendsDproves【小题19】AactivitiesBneedsCjudgmentsDhabits【小题20】AwhatBthatCwhichDwhom阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When you are learning languages, what do you think is the most interesting? One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word originsEach language is _21_ of several earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced _22_ through two or three different languages to their _23_Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and _24_ a new meaningThe word “etiquette,” which is _25_ French origin and originally meant a label （标志）, _26_ a sign, passed into Spanish and kept its original meaningSo in Spanish the word “etiquette” today is used to _27_ the small tags （标签） which a store _28_ to a suit, a dress or a bottleThe word “etiquette” in French, _29_, gradually developed a different meaningIt _30_ became the custom to write directions on small cards, or “etiquette”, as to how visitors should dress themselves and _31_ during an important ceremony at the royal court_32_ the word “etiquette” began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to follow_33_ this meaning, the word passed into EnglishConsider the word “breakfast”“To fast” is to go for some period of time without _34_Thus in the morning after many hours _35_ the night without food, one _36_ ones fastConsider the everyday English _37_ “Good-bye”Many many years ago, people would say to each _38_ on parting “God be with you” As this was _39_ over and over millions of times, it gradually became _40_ to “Good-bye”21Acollected Bmade Ccomposed Dcontained22Ato Bon Cin Dback23Aends Bbackgrounds Cbases Dorigins24Apick Bdevelop Cchange Dchoose25Aof Bwith Con Dby26Awith Band Cor Dfor27Ashow Bdesign Chold Dindicate28Alays Battaches Cbinds Dgives29Ahowever Bmoreover Ctherefore Dfurthermore30Alate Blately Clater Dlatest31Arespond Bprepare Cact Dfollow32AThus BAlso CYet DNevertheless33AAfter BWith COf DFor34Asleeping Bworking Ceating Dtalking35Afor Bduring Cat Don36Abreaks Bcontinues Cremembers Dforgets37Astatement Bexpression Cproverb Dconversation38Aother Bperson Cone Dmember39Areproduced Brevised Creviewed Dretold40Acombined Baccepted Creformed Dshortened【参考答案】21-25 CDDBA 26-30 CDBAC31-35 CABCB 36-40 ABADD2020高考完形填空选练完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I loved working with my dad, but I hated a summer job he gave me. He owned a small 41 in Bank Street. In his shop, the most recently 42 person got the worst job, and the boss son was also 43 .I didnt want to spend hours 44 the frost on the ceiling of the walk-in freezer, and it was the Saturday afternoons job that I hated most. We received fresh 45 every day. Chicken sat in wooden boxes and was 46 with crushed ice. During the week, the ice and the blood of the chicken slowly leaked into the container 47 the chicken, creating its bloody smell.There was only one 48 to get rid of the blood and wash the container: hold my 49 and carefully slide the container from under the chicken, as I tried not to 50 the contents over my clothes, and then 51 into the drain(下水道).Soon, students who have cut lawns, painted houses, worked in offices, 52 maybe even worked in the butchers will 53 to school. Some will have great memories 54 others will come back with 55 ones.Looking back, I think my father could have 56 me from my weekly hell. However, my dad, whod dropped out of school to help support his family after his father died, was a teacher for me 57 . He knew treating me 58 from his other employees would be an unfair thing. Most importantly, he taught me to 59 those who do the hard and 60 tasks in life.For the next six summers, I returned not as the boss son, but as one of other guys, and I cleaned the dirty container every Saturday afternoon.41. A . grocery B. butchers C. chain D. book42. A. hired B. invited C. received D. trained43. A. interested B. included C. affected D. offered44. A. looking into B. tearing up C. cleaning up D. carrying on45. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. grain46. A. surrounded B. impressed C. accompanied D. cooked47. A. above B. beside C. below D. under48.A chance B. way C. place D. reason49.A. arm B. nose C. breath D. head50.A. touch B. notice C. find D. splash51.A. break B. divide C. empty D. allow52.A. and B. so C. but D. or53.A. adapt B. go C. return D. apply54.A. while B. when C. since D. because55.A. exciting B. good C. amazing D. unpleasant56.A. forced B. spared C. treated D. pushed57.A. at heart B. in fact C. in case D. at home58.A. kindly B. carefully C. differently D. warmly59.A. witness B. appreciate C. hurt D. influence60.A. vital B. dirty C. easy D. funny参考答案41-45BABCC 46-50 ADBCD 51-55 CDCAD 56-60 BBCBB完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。I have tried many ways to be 1 . I dont wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39. Then hed put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35 and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40. I thought Id put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.The only trouble was I didnt know the thermometer would be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .名师点评这是一篇小幽默。一个男孩为了装病，用尽了各种办法想告诉妈妈自己的体温很高，结果差点儿烫伤了自己。(C)1. A . well B. fine