贵州省兴义市清华实验学校2020届高三英语9月月考

贵州省兴义市清华实验学校2020届高三9月月考英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一卷 (非选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How many students visited the Great Wall？ATwelve BTen CSix 2Where is the railway station? AIt lies to the east of the city. BIt lies to the east of the zoo. CIt lies to the west of the zoo.3What are the two speakers talking about? APaintings BRivers and mountains CHobbies4What will the man do? ATidy things up. BHelp the woman. CMove to a new house.5What is the time now? ASeven. BHalf past seven. CHalf past six.第二节 （共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How much further do the two speakers have to go? AAbout 30 miles. BAbout 100 miles.CAbout 60 miles.7How does the woman feel? AExciteD BRestless. CAngry.听第7段材料，回答第8、10题。8Where does the conversation most probably take place? AAt platform number 4. BAt State Street Station. CBy the ticket machines.9What do we know about the man? AHe misses his train. BHe doesnt know where to go. CHe doesnt know his way.2,4,610Where will the man get off the train? AAt platform number 4. BAt State Street Station CAt stop number 3.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。11What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? AClassmates. BDoctor and patient. CTeacher and student12Where does the conversation most probably take place? AAt the doctors. BAt the teachers. CIn the classroom.13What is the reason for the womans becoming nearsighted? AReading in improper places. BMoving on the train. CWearing glasses.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Who is speaking to Mrs. Smith? AA Japanese. BA German. CA Chinese.15How many days is the man going to stay in San Francisco? AAbout a week. BTen days. CTwo weeks.16What is the mans room number at the hotel? A3100. B264. C646.听第10段材料，回答第17至 20 题。17What does the income of the city of Valencia mainly depend on?AIts markets. BIts farming. CIts businesses.18What is the main difference between the two parts of the city? AThe color of the buildings. BThe length of the building. CThe age of the buildings.19What is Valencia famous for? AIts seaport. BIts churches and museums. CIts parks and gardens.20When was Valencia the most important city in Spain? AIn the 2nd century. BIn the 8th century. CIn the 13th century.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题目，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Sit on the edge of _ bed _ minute before putting your feet on the floor. A. /；a B. the；the C. the；a D. /；the 22. The police have _anyone with information to come forward and talk to them. A. admitted to B. appealed to C. allowed for D. called for 23. How did you know it? Well, the news _ all over the town. A. was spreadB. spread C. was spreadingD. had been spread 24. How many chapters does the book have? It _ three chapters. A. consists withB. consists of C. includingD. is contained 25. His good conduct is _ the highest praise.A. to be deserved with B. deserved of C. being deserved with D. deserving of 26. How many subjects are you good at? Three, _, English, Chinese and politics. A. namely B. such as C. for exampleD. like 27. The transportation will improve a lot in Changzhou, with another three bridges _ over the Grand Canal in the near future.A. to be constructed B. to construct C. being constructed D. constructing28. _ ellipsis is an efficient way to make sentences _.A. Use; concise B. To use; precise C. Using; concise D. Using; precise 29. Only _ did she realize the stress he was_.A. then; under B. when; on C. when; at D. then; with 30. John has recovered and _ 3 kilos since he left hospital last month.A. put up B. put down C. put away D. put on31. Hurry up! By the time we get to the church, the marriage service _. A. had started B. will have started C. has started D. must have started 32. I_him a lift to his house, but he _ with thanks.A. offered; answered B. offered; declined C. have offered; has declined D. presented; answered33. There is no student _ wants to go to university.A. that B.who C. whoever D. but34. He failed his exam again. But what did you _? Had he ever been working hard? A. think B. expect C. consider D. imagine 35. Yi Jianlian, a promising new star, said goodbye to CBA for NBA and is ready to _ in a new world of basketball.A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. come off 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you dont get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 36 . Albert Einstein was 37 to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, “Well, I just dont have the work relative to 38 . I should give up on it and settle for something else.” 39 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 40 as a patent（专利）office worker. After the 41 , there was not any major 42 in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them. If you want to work as an artist and are 43 as a waiter, dont think of yourself as a waiter who 44 one day to become an artist. That puts the 45 you love somewhere Off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as 46 , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is 47 to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. That 48 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft (手艺) in the 49 hours. While seeking the work you love, 50 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You dont want to be 51 the ideas Of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened 52 the possibilities, you can make a final 53 and select the work you love as your own. Doing the work you love 54 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the 55 . It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.36. A. full-fime B. hard C. easily D. part-time37. A. unable B. able C. unwilling D. anxious38. A. science B. maths C. physics D. money39. A. So B. Instead C. Therefore D. And40. A. employed B. regarded C. worked D. recognized41. A. inventions B. discoveriesC. successes D. papers42. A. city B. factory C. university D. company43. A. known B. making a livingC. leading a life D. chosen1,3,544. A. thinks B. imagines C. hopes D. decides45. A. man B. woman C. person D. work46. A. an artist B. a waiter C. a waitress D. a painter47. A. impossible B. possible C. important D. lucky48. A. sends B. spares C. leaves D. takes49. A. on B. office C. business D. off50. A. it B. which C. that D. this51. A. interested in B. devoted toC. limited to D. troubled by52. A. no B. all C. few D. both53. A. decision B. plan C. conclusion D. judge54. A. suggests B. requires C. insists D. encourages55. A. necessary B. practical C. careful D. honest第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A)Dear Mr. Perkins, We would like to introduce ourselves. Our company was organized only two years ago, but we are one of the largest boat companies in California. As you know, your son has bought a boat from us recently, and I think you know how pleased be is with our product. Also, John Webb, one of your sons friends, has bought a boat from us and, we understand, is very happy with his boat. We are always happy to know that our customers are satisfied. We are writing to you now because, as you know, your son has decided to buy a larger boat, and we need your signature on the loan (贷款) papers. The loan application has already been signed by Danny. As you will see, there is one form to fill out, and there are three contracts to sign. Dannys 26-foot boat was returned to our San Pedro Dock yesterday, and we are pleased to say that the new 36-foot “Challenger” will be delivered in two weeks from today. It is being inspected by our manager right now. The auto-pilot (自动领航仪) has already been installed by our mechanic. It looks as though everything will be ready in time for delivery. All we need are the signed contracts from you. Thank you. Tony Valention56. The main aim of the letter Tony wrote to Mr. Perkins is to _. A. tell him to sign the contractsB. thank him for buying a new boat C. tell about something of his companyD. ask him to pay for his boat right away57. The underlined word “contracts” means _.A. application forms from the buyersB. letters sent by the sellersC. formal agreements having the force of lawD. designs of a new product58. From the passage we can see that the boat company _. A. isnt an old oneB. is a world-famous one C. is developing slowlyD. has to advise customers to buy its boats (B) There is no doubt about it. The best way to learn new words is to do it unconsciously. I dont mean while youre unconscious. I mean while you are unconscious of the fact that it is sinking in. That is how I learnt the 30,000 words in my vocabulary by living in an English-speaking world, mother tongue. I just pick them up. But some of them may be misunderstood. Now, to misunderstand does not mean not to understand. To misunderstand is to understand but incorrectly. The 5 % mislearnt of all the words we “know” will be the least frequently used words, as the more frequently used words are less likely to be mislearnt. Some of the misunderstandings may live with all our lives, without knowing that we got them wrong. Many English teachers think that this natural method of learning words in ones own mother tongue can be used for a second language learning. They teach their students how to play the Guessing Game. “There is no time to look up in your dictionaries all the new words you come across,” they will say. “You have to practise guessing what the word means from the context.” This method of guessing in a second language learning does not work. It may succeed in many cases, but results in hundreds or thousands of wrongly-guessed meanings of words. And whats more, there are more separate meanings than there are words themselves. Our learners dictionaries usually have many meanings. A good dictionary is what makes self-learning possible. Dont guess! Look it up!59. It is certain that the best way to learn new words is _. A. to learn them by oneself B. to learn by living in an English-speaking world and using them frequently C. to guess them from the context D. to get more separate meanings of each word60. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. the 30,000 wordsB. English teachers C. misunderstood wordsD. frequently used words61. Which of the following is most likely NOT true? A. Some of the words the writer knows must have been misunderstood. B. Most of the 30,000 words the writer learned are frequently used ones. C. How many words the writer got wrong are not known. D. All the words the writer knows were learned by reading them.62. It can be inferred that _. A. when somebody is conscious, he or she usually cant learn new words by heart B. we must use the words as often as possible in order to master them C. its the best way to learn new words that one should only guess their meanings from the context D. only dictionaries can help us learn language well (C) My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon. I tried as hard as I could to remain calm, but my heart was racing. I stared down at my sweat-covered, shaking hands. I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were real people. They were not just my mum and dad, who would say, “Good job!” even if I messed up the entire piece. What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes? As it turned out, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight (聚光灯) was waiting for me. I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat. Slowly I walked to the mud-brown piano in the center of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played. I swallowed the golf-ball-sized lump (隆起部分) in my throat and sat down. Slowly, I opened the music. Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory (象牙色的) keys. As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more unsure of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my years of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece so many times that I could play it backwards if requested. Although at one point I accidentally played two keys instead of the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自动地). My eyes burned holes into (were fixed on) the pages in front of me. There was no way that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this to myself, I leaned forward and focused carefully on the music. When I came to the end of the page, a warning went off inside my head: DONT MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE! Needless to say, I obeyed myself with all my heart and mind. And, proud of my “page-turning” feat (技艺), I finished the rest of the piece without making a single mistake. After the final note died away, a celebration went into action inside my head. I had finished. I had mastered the impossible.63. The author was nervous before the performance because _. A. his or her mother and father werent present B. the strong spotlight was shining onto the stage C. he or she hadnt mastered the entire piece D. he or she had never performed in public before64. The underlined phrase “mess up” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. put into disorderB. forget aboutC. stop halfwayD. do well in65. The author _. A. didnt make any mistake in the performance B. felt better at the beginning of the performance C. paid all attention to nothing but his / her performance D. lost his / her concentration sometimes during the performance66. What did the author feel about his / her performance? A. He / She thought it was comfortable and successful. B. He / She thought it was very difficult but successful. C. He / She thought he / she had never made a mistake during the performance.D. He / She thought he / she played through the piece carefully but light-heartedly. (D) People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country. On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air. The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.67. The key point of the passage is that _. A. the cause of air pollution is people B. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities C. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death D. air pollution is caused by dirty air68. What is the purpose of this passage? A. to persuade people to stop polluting the air B. to tell the causes of air pollution C. to tell why cities are bad places to live D. to describe why cities are bad places to live69. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country? A. Because there larger populations in cities. B. Because the air in the city is dirty. C. Because there are more cars in the city.D. Because there are much more gas fumes f