人教版2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Jack competed _ David for the monitor(班长) at the meeting yesterday.AonBwithCinDat2 . Many new houses _ in the countryside next year.Awere builtBare builtCwill buildDwill be built3 . _ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to have a talk with you.ASomebodyBNobodyCAnybodyDEverybody4 . I wont go to bed _ I finish my homework.AifBuntilCafterDwhen5 . I think travelling by train is _ and more exciting than by planeAmore cheapBmore cheaperCmuch cheapDmuch cheaper6 . Jackie Chan was one of the most famous _ in the world.Aactress Bactresses Cactor Dactors7 . Does your father _newspapers every evening7Yeshe doesAwatchB1ookCreadDsee8 . Dale is studying in_university and he wants to be_engineer.Aa，aBa，anCan，aDan，an9 . The twins didnt go to the theater,they _ the light music all night.Ahave enjoyedBwill enjoyCare enjoyingDwere enjoying10 . _ his bike that was bought made his parents very angry.ALostBThe lossCHis lossDLosing11 . We were all disappointed at_.Awhat does the boy BayBwhat the boy saysCwhat the boy saidDwhat did the boy say12 . I wont forget the teachers hereused to help and trust me.Neither will I.AwhichBwhoseCwho13 . -Must I finish my homework now, Mum?-No, you_.Aneednt B. maynt C. mustnt D. cant14 . Did you find the answer _ the very interesting question about _ TV?Ato, watchingBof, watchingCto, watchedDof, watched15 . -Its reported that teachers shouldnt use WeChat or QQ to give homework.-Yes, but some people think its not wise to refuse to put technology to good use_.AclearlyBcompletelyCcomfortably二、补全短文5选5从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。 (5分)这学期学校设立了五种校本选修课。请你根据以下五位同学对自己兴趣爱好的描述帮助他们选定一门选修课程，并将课程序号（A-E）分别填入相应的空格。A Dongyang HistoryDongyang is an old city in Zhejiang. Its famous for its family making. You can know something about Dongyang here.B Reading ClubReading makes a full man. Books help us to know more about our history, culture and many other things. Come and share your ideas with us.C Music ClubCan you sing or dance? Its a good chance for you to show yourself。D Basketball ClubAre you interested in playing basketball? Do you often watch NBA in your free time? Do you like Cobe? If your answers are “Yes”, you can be one of us.E Photo ClubWe are interested in taking photos of people and countryside. If you have the same hobby and have a camera, you can enjoy yourself here.16 . I like taking photos around Dongyang. I plan to do it better.17 . I am good at singing. Celine Deon is one of my favorite musicians.18 . I play basketball every day. I want to be better at basketball.19 . I like reading, I would like to be a writer.20 . I was born in Shanghai, but my family moved to Dongyang because my father works here. I want to know more about the city Dongyang.三、完型填空A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.Excuse me! Could you please tell me what _ day in our lives is？Is it the day when we were born or the day we _ ？Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed？The young man asked. _ . The most important day in our lives is today._ man replied calmly. _ is it today？The young man felt more than surprised. Is it because some big events moving event have taken place today？No. _ has happened today.So is it because of my visit？Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important _ today is the only wealth we have.No matter how memorable yesterday _ , it has gone ; no matter how bright tomorrow _ be, it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is, it is in_ hands.The young man still wanted to ask something, _ the wise man stopped him and said, When we _about the meaning of today, we have wasted a lot of it.The young man _. So he nodded his head and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is _ valuable to be wasted. So what we should do now is _ yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!21 . AimportantBmore importantCmuch importantDthe most important22 . AsuccessBsuccessfulCsucceedDsuccessfully23 . AAllBSomeCNeitherDNone24 . AaBanCtheD/25 . AHowBWhyCWhatDWhere26 . ANothing speicalBSepical nothingCSomething speacialDSpecial something27 . AifBbecauseCunlessDalthough28 . AisBareCwasDwere29 . AmustBshouldCneedDmay30 . AourBweCusDourselves31 . AbutBandCsolDor32 . AtalkedBare talkingCwere talkingDhave talked33 . Awere understoodBunderstoodCunderstandDis understand34 . AsoBmuchCveryDtoo35 . AforgetBforgetsCto forgetDto forgetting四、阅读单选They tell us when to get up or when were running late for work and whether we are in danger of missing our favourite TV programme. But while our daily activities depend on clocks that tell us the time science is discovering that our well-being is influenced by a very different kind of timepiece. Circadian rhythms-the human bodys own internal(体内的) clockhave a powerful influence on our health and behaviour. They are programmed from birth and control functions ranging from temperature and blood pressure to sleep patterns.In recent years researchers have also discovered that this built-in mechanism (内在机制) can influence everything from the way we react to medicines to how well we learn music.The latest example, from experts at Harvard University in the US, shows that the human body clock can even influence whether or not we are likely to tell the truth. Researchers found it was easier for people to tell lies in the afternoon because as they were tired, the self control that would normally prevent them from lying started to break down. Tiredness made it easier for them to tell lies -especially if it meant they got a financial reward at the end.“The body clock has a great effect on us all,” says Professor Jim Horne from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University. “Most people tend to feel good around late morning and then decline in the early afternoon. But the time most of us will feel our sharpest is between 6pm and 8pm. Thats because sleepiness tends to build up throughout the day. By early evening our body clock kicks in to wake us up. One reason may be to ensure we get home safely. When our ancestors (祖先) were coming home after hunting all day, their internal clocks kicked in to get them home in one piece.”So what effects do circadian rhythms have and whats the best time of day to take advantage of them?36 . The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to_ .Aour health and behaviourBscientists and expertsCour daily routinesDcircadian rhythms37 . The research referred to in Paragraph 3 found that people would rather _ .Atell lies when they are tiredBtell lies if they are rewardedCget angry as they become tiredDbreak down because they are tired38 . According to the passage, when are people most quick-thinking?AIn the morning.BAround midday.CIn the late afternoon.DIn the early evening.39 . What information will the writer probably give following the last paragraph?AAn explanation of how the human body clock controls the body.BExamples of how the human body clocks control the body.CExamples of the most suitable time to do different activities.DSome practical suggestions to prevent people from lying.Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computer together around the world.Maybe that doesnt sound very interesting. But when you are joined to the internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send e-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on peoples desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices, or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the internet itself. There are lots of places for you to go into the internet. For example, your school may have the internet. You use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.Thanks to the internet, the world is becoming small. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell what ever you want by the internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?40 . What is the passage mainly about?AinternetBinformationCcomputersDE-mails41 . Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?Aby postBby e-mailCby telephoneDby satellite42 . Which may be the most possible place for people to work tomorrow?Ain the officeBat schoolCat homeDin the company43 . Who is the owner of the internet?AThe headmasterBThe officerCThe userDNo one44 . What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?AEnglish is important in using the internet.BThe internet is more and more popular.CMost of the information is in English.DEvery computer must have the internet.Sarah is from France. She lives in Paris. She can speak French and English, but she cant speak Chinese. She has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Jane and she lives in New York. Sarahs favorite sport is basketball and she can play the guitar, too. Janes favorite sport is tennis. She cant play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing.45 . Sarah comes from _.AFranceBAustraliaCthe United States46 . Jane is _.AChineseBan AmericanCa Japanese47 . What language does Sarah speak?AFrench B .English B.A andB48 . What is Sarahs favorite sport?ATennisBSoccerCBasketball49 . Which sentence is NOT right? A.Sarah has a pen pal in the USA.ASarah can play the piano and Jane can play the guitar.BSarah and Jane like different sports五、用单词的正确形式完成短文get, live, difficult, takes, ride, time, dream, leave, train, fromHector is a schoolboy. He50 . in a small village. His home is about ten kilometers51 . school and the road（路） is bad. So its 52 . for him to get to school. He53 . up at home at about 5:30 every day and has breakfast. Then he54 . for school at about 6:00. First, he 55 . his bike to the bus station. That56 . him about forty minutes. Then the bus takes him to school. It usually takes about 30 minutes. Sometimes he ha