人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题A卷(模拟)VIP

人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.1 . They will also be kids who dont dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam?2 . Thats not something an honest student should do.Do more at school. Good students love animal and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join!3 . Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps youll discover Earth II someday. Dont look down on new ideas.4 . You should welcome them.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. 5 . AIn that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.BThe best students wont only have high marks.CYou can use the web for fun or homework.DStudents should not disagree with the teacher.EEveryones ideas are important.FDont do it again!二、完型填空For years, Peter Smith was badly disturbed（打扰）by the memory of an accident that caused the death of one of his _, Oliver. After that, his wife left him and he _ his job. But suddenly the news about him changed. His wife came back and he found a new job.One day he told me what had changed his life. “After the accident, I thought that nobody could forgive（原谅）what I had done. The thought of my mistake _ my smile. It put a _ between my wife and me. Then I had an unexpected visit from the person I was afraid most to see-the mother of the classmate who died. “Years ago,” she said, “I found it in my heart to have forgiven you. So did Oliver and your friends.” She stopped for a moment, and then said _. “Peter, you are the one who hasnt forgiven _.” I looked into her eyes and found kindness. For the first time in my life I felt worthy（有价值的）to love and be loved.It is lucky for Peter to get forgiveness of his _. But forgiving doesnt mean denying（否认）what happened. Instead, it means facing them honestly, realistically（现实地）.Can a person be all-forgiving and still, be human? A scientist spent four years in a prison camp（集中营）of Germany. His parents, his younger sister and elder brother were killed by Nazi. He has every reason to _. However he is filled with a love of life that he passes on to everyone who knows him. In his book, he said “In the beginning, I was filled with hate. _ I realized that in hating I had become my own _. If you cant forgive, you cannot love. And without love, life has no meaning.”Forgiveness is truly the saving grace, which gives the people who make mistakes a chance to correct them.6 . AteachersBclassmatesCworkersDstrangers7 . AgotBleftClostDtook8 . Atook awayBput awayCgave awayDthrew away9 . AbridgeBdoorChouseDwall10 . AseriouslyBcarelesslyCprobablyDhappily11 . AmyselfBhimselfCyourselfDherself12 . AexcuseBmistakeCsuccessDlesson13 . AforgetBhideChateDkill14 . ASoBOnlyCStillDThen15 . AclassmateBenemyCfriendDteacher三、阅读单选HistoryHe was bred(繁殖) as a hunting dog in the Northern mountains of Japan.Hes chosen as the National Monument in Japan.The first Akita was brought to the United States in 1937. Personality and behaviorHes very loyal, devoted, and affectionate with his human family.Hes good natured and carries himself with pride.Hes a powerful dog with plenty of energy.Hes aggressive(有攻击性的) with other dogs, especially dogs of the same sex.He has lots of courage.He hardly shows feelings around strangers.He will carefully clean himself when he is dirty.Hes highly alert but isnt a big barker.He is very possessive of his food (children and other dogs should stay away from him while hes eating).His independent streak can make him unreliable off-leash.His frightening look makes him a good guard dog.TrainingHes not easy to train. You will need patience as he is slower than most to learn obedience(顺从) commands.16 . When do you need to keep away from the dog Akita?AWhen he is sleeping.BWhen he is taking care of its baby.CWhen he is eating.DWhen he is cleaning himself.17 . Which country is especially proud of the dog Akita?Athe United StatesBJapanCIrelandDFinland18 . What do you need most when training the dog?ACourageBCarefulnessCPowerDPatienceAsking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a different country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips for you.Use greetings and polite expressions: Starting the conversation with a friendly greeting is a must. If you want to get a great answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And finish with a “thank you” and “have a nice day”.Examples: Excuse me, could you help me?/ Hello! May I ask for some help? / I need to get to the CN tower.Build your vocabulary: You should know the basic vocabulary that can be used when getting directions. Try to remember places like High Park, Queen Street, and words like traffic lights, bank, block, etc.Examples: Its about two blocks away from here. /Go along the street until you reach the traffic lights.Learn the most commonly used prepositions and adverbs: Some important prepositions to remember are between, next to, and straight ahead. And the adverbs nears, nearer, and nearest are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast.Examples: The zoo is straight ahead. / Its between a bank and a post office.Try to know some important landmarks: Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can cut down on search time if you know what the important landmarks are.Examples: It is next to the CN Tower! Go past the Aquarium and then turn left.19 . Who may be most interested in the reading?ALisa from France, who is learning Chinese culture.BMr. Green from Britain, who is teaching English.CYuan Hai from China, who is taking a trip in England.DMiss Smith from America, who is having a meeting in New York.20 . _ is the most important when you ask for directions.AKnowing where you areBAsking the right personCMaking yourself understoodDGreeting the person politely21 . Using the word “nearest” can help you _.Amiss wrong placesBfind the place quicklyCfind a better placeDlearn about more placesCan you write the Chinese characters(汉字) ganga (embarrassment) correctly? Do you know how to write characters like tiaozhou(broom)?If you cant, youre not alone. Nowadays, most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper, We type Chinese characters largely according to their pronunciation. The result is to recognize (认出) characters without remembering how to write them.In 2013, China Youth Daily did a survey of 2, 517 people, in which 98.9 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.Compared to adults (成年人), teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practicing at school. However, the effect of digital technology cannot be ignored, according to He Yu, head of a research team for Chinese teaching at a Beijing high school. Many students are obsessed (沉迷于) with digital devices such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their studies. Too much use of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write. He said.Such worries have brought about a popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero, which pays attention to Chinese character writing among teenagers. In April, the Ministry of Education called for better calligraphy (书法) education in schools. Organizations like the China Calligraphers Association are also working to train more teachers in calligraphy.Interestingly, calligraphy teachers cant always avoid (避免) the effects of modern technology. Shen Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing. She admitted that its common for teachers like her to forget certain words.“The calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write.” She said.22 . There are _ people who cant write “ganga” correctly according to the passage.AfewBnoCmanyDa few23 . We type Chinese characters largely according to their _.AspellingBpronunciationCmeaningDshape24 . In the survey _ people said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.A2,517B98.9C252D248925 . Which of the following is RIGHT?ACompared to adults, teenagers are worse at writing Chinese characters.BToo much use of the electronic tools will make students too lazy to think and write.CThe popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero pays attention to Chinese writing among adults.DCalligraphy teachers can always avoid the effects of modern technology.26 . The best title of the passage is _.AChinese Spelling HeroBWrite to RememberCInteresting ChineseDCalligraphy TeachersSome people may sneeze after touching a cute dog. Others may find it hard to breathe after eating a certain food. Why does this happen? Thats because they have allergies (过敏).When a person is allergic to something, his or her immune system (免疫系统) mistakenly believes that this thing is harming the body. Some allergies may cause uncomfortable eyes or sneezing. Others may even make people stop breathing.But why do people have allergies?It can be because of their genes, which control what they look like, how they grow and how they develop.You may be at risk for developing allergies yourself at some point in your life if one of your parents has eczema (湿疹) or food allergies, and they may develop in a certain order, Ogden told Gizmodo, a US technology and science website. A person may first have eczema in his or her childhood, and later see it develop into a food allergy.But not all allergies are caused by genes. Some experts say that if we experience fewer infections (感染) when we are young, we are more likely to have allergies when we grow up.According to Matthew Greenhawt from the University of Colorado, our immune system deals with infections and allergies. It tries to keep a balance between the two. But modern medicine protects us from developing various infections. This breaks the balance. Our immune system becomes more easily affected by allergies. It may think that normal things, such as certain foods, are dangerous and will try to protect us with an immune response.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27 . People who have allergies may _ according to the text.Abe likely to have cancerBfind it hard to fall asleepChave uncomfortable eyesDhave a cold easily28 . What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AAllergies.BParents.CGenes.DPoints in life.29 . Which can make us more likely to have allergies when we grow up?ANot taking exercise.BEating unhealthy food.CNot having allergies before.DExperiencing fewer infections.30 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AFew people are allergic to animals.BParents cant pass allergies on to their children.CPeople may stop breathing when they have allergies.DModern medicine has no influence on our immune system.31 . What does the text mainly talk about?AHow to treat allergies.BWhy people have allergies.CWhen people may have allergies easily.DWhat people have done with allergies.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。32 . Would you m_ changing places with me?33 . Sam took part in a writing c_ and won at last.34 . Who will m_ this company while the director (经理) is away?35 . Im hungry but there is n_ to eat.36 . If you are always so careless, you will miss some good c_.37 . If you f_ your parents advice, you will get a good result.38 . After school Linda always p_ playing the piano for an hour every day.39 . My mother was a_ with me because I broke her favorite vase (花瓶).40 . I want to b_ a teacher when I grow up.41 . Im t_, I cant walk any longer. I want to have a rest.五、语法填空Avoid being a crime victim(受害人)Visiting a new city can be exciting, but every big city has crime. Nevertheless, that shouldnt stop you from 42 . (have) a great time. Here are some tips so that you dont become a victim.Lets start with the obvious. Day or night, dont hang out in areas 43 . dont seem safe. And remember: Its always better to be