人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷

人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Look! There is umbrella on the floor.I think umbrella is Jennys.A . an; theB . the; anC . an; anD . the; the2. （2分） Can you hear the _ of the rain? Yes. It must be raining heavily outside.A . voiceB . soundC . noise3. （2分） Youll be _ in the movie if you know its based on a real teacher in our school.A . interestingB . interestedC . more interestingD . more interest4. （2分） (2018八上南山期中) Would you like _to drink? No,_.A . anything ; I wouldntB . anything ;thanksC . something; thanks5. （2分） (2019七下广州期中) Where do Tom and John sit? Tom sits of the room and John sits of the room.A . in front; at backB . in the front; at the backC . in front; at the back6. （2分） Which is _ season(季节)in Beijing? I think its autumn(秋季). A . goodB . betterC . bestD . the best7. （2分） Cow live _ the farm. A . onB . inC . upD . to8. （2分） (2019八下双阳期末) Dont _ hope. Everything will be over soon. Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A . turn upB . give upC . clean upD . take up9. （2分） You will succeed finally you give up halfway. A . ifB . unlessC . even though10. （2分） wonderful music it is! I think our teacher will like it, too. A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a11. （2分） Study hard! _ you study, _ results youll get. A . Harder; betterB . The harder; betterC . The harder; the betterD . Harder; the better12. （2分） (2019七下南京期末) Excuse me! You cant take photos here. Look at the sign. It says NO PHOTOS. Sorry, I _ it.A . didnt seeB . am going to seeC . wont seeD . dont see13. （2分） (2019八下杭州月考) Do you have any good friends here, Jim? No, thats why I always feel _ now.A . lonelyB . strongC . wrongD . clever14. （2分） (2018九上宝安期中) Why did you get up early this morning? Because I wanted to leave early to _ the rush hour (高峰时间).A . avoidB . catchC . stop15. （2分） (2019九上德惠月考) I wonder if I can learn English well. _ All things are difficult before they are easy.A . Im afraid so.B . Youre slow.C . It takes time.D . Its a piece of cake二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分） 完形填空 The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. Youll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following1.Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get 2again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise 3your health.Master some basic life skills. You will live an 4life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you can help your parents 5housework to express your thanks to them.Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who dont travel only read one page. Travelling is so 6. Have you made your own travel plan? If not, do it 7! During the trip, you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs. You will also make a lot of friend.Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Dont 8to spare some time to get together with them. You will find 9great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.10you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.（1）A . suggestions B . classes C . teams （2）A . danger B . money C . energy （3）A . are good at B . are good for C . are good with （4）A . asleep B . impolite C . independent （5）A . for B . with C . to （6）A . terrible B . useless C . interesting （7）A . so far B . at once C . no longer （8）A . forget B . to forget C . forgetting （9）A . it B . one C . that （10）A . Though B . Even if C . As long as 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分） (2019宁波) 阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies, and governments. One set of data can have peoples names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.（1） This reading is about _. A . what big data is and how it is usedB . what schools and hospitals people likeC . where important data is collected and storedD . how big data is controlled by governments and companies（2） One company uses weather information to _. A . help children in needB . know when people will visit the hospitalC . find out who rides the bus or trainD . understand when people will need ice cream（3） The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _. A . big data can be used for good reasonsB . we can use big data in a number of waysC . big data can be used for both good and bad reasonsD . we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick（4） The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is _. A . sad and personalB . personal and scientificC . informative but sillyD . scientific and informative18. （10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mr Smith is from England. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him too.Mr Smith has two childrenTom and Lucy. Tom is seven and his sister Lucy is four. Tom goes to school but Lucy doesnt. Mr Smith likes to wear a T-shirt and jeans. Football is his favourite sport. After school, we often have a basketball game. Sometimes Mr Smith watches and joins us. He plays basketball just for fun.（1） Mr Smith is _. A . a Chinese teacherB . an English driverC . a Japanese teacherD . an English teacher（2） How many sons does Mr Smith have? A . Only oneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Not any（3） Lucy doesnt go to school because _. A . she looks beautifulB . she is sevenC . she is only fourD . she doesnt like school（4） _ is Mr Smiths favourite sport. A . BasketballB . FootballC . RunningD . Volleyball（5） The story is about _. A . Mr Smiths sonB . Mr SmithC . Tom and LucyD . a basketball game四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)19. （1分） (2019七下双阳期末) 阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 My father doesnt know how to cook. _ If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eat anything.Today, my mother doesnt feel well. _ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first._So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper(-张纸) like this: cake; egg; tomato; milk; chicken.Then my father goes out._ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!Looking at those things, _A. So he doesnt cook.B. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he doesnt know what to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed (笑) and laughed.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分） (2019九上吉林月考) 手机在我们的生活中越来越重要。手机不仅能用来打电话，还可以用来听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。请你根据提示完成短文，介绍一下手机(每空词数不限)。 Mobile phones are becoming_in our life. Nearly everyone has his or her own mobile phone except some children or very old people. They are_used for making a call，but also for doing many things,_listening to music,_Chatting online, sending emails and watching movies. They_plastic and metal. I think mobile phones will be better and better and bring us more happiness.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） Pet