人教版2020年七年级下期中考试英语卷（带解析）B卷

人教版2020年七年级下期中考试英语卷（带解析）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . They look forward to _ Harbin with us.AvisitBto visitCvisitedDvisiting2 . 如果别人夸奖我们的衣服漂亮，我们应该说_。AThankBThank youCHello3 . It me half hour to go there by train .Awill take ; aBtakes ; aCwill spend ; anDwill take ; an4 . I think Tom _ a tennis ball.No, he doesnt. I _ one.Ahave; hasBhave; haveChas; hasDhas; have5 . The hotel is not very modern, but it has the _ of being close to the city center.AadvantageBdirectionCtransportationDcreativity6 . My sister isof dogs. She never plays with them.AcleanBtidyChappyDafraid7 . The skirts are sale. You can buy them a very good price.Afor;atBat;onCon;atDat;at8 . We will have to operate _ his eyes.AtoBforConDin9 . went to see the football match on the playground in our school yesterday afternoon.AA number of the studentsBThe number of the studentsCA number of studentsDThe number of students10 . Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING!Sorry, I _ it.Adidnt seeBdont seeCwasnt seeDwont see二、补全短文7选5CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 900 million hungry people all over the world in 2013.11 . So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.”12 . Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food?13 . Here are some tips:Dont order too much food in a restaurant.14 . If you cant eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food.15 . Dont keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.Asome food may not be tasty, but our body needs it.BAbout six million children die of hunger every year.CWe can do many things to prevent it from happening.DIt tells us everybody must save food.EOnly order as much as you can eat.FThe hungry people need to eat more.GEat food that you like to eat.三、完型填空Dear Helen,Thanks a lot for your letter and the great photos. Is it _ snowy in your city (城市)? I really want to go to _ snowmen with you. It must be great fun.Look! Here are some of my _. In the first one, I am _ by the river and drinking milk. Its warm and sunny. My friends and I go to _ the village near Beijing. In the second one, I am playing ping-pong with my classmate at school. Its a _ day, so I wear a T-shirt. The tall _ in blue coat is our P.E. teacher. He is 30 _ always nice to us. He teachers us to _ ping-pong. In the third one, I am visiting the Beihai Park with my family. The _ is big and quiet.Please write to me soon.Sam16 . AalsoBstillCagainDonly17 . AmakeBdrawCfindDtake18 . AtreesBbooksCphotosDcoats19 . AwashingBrunningCcookingDsitting20 . AkeepBfollowCvisitDlearn21 . AdryBcoldCrainyDhot22 . AmanBwomanCboyDgirl23 . AsoBandCbutDbecause24 . AworkBfightCplayDshow25 . AzooBparkCschoolDclub四、阅读单选There are many kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits, squirrels and bears.Animals in the forest depend on（依靠）one another for food. Many small forest animals, such as mice, eat green plants for food, and then larger animals eat them. This is called food chain. A food chain begins with the sun. The green plants in the forest use the suns energy to make food for themselves. Its called photosynthesis(光合作用). Mice eat flowers and seeds that forest plants produce(生产). The mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animal, such as the hunting hawk. So the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the mice to the hawk. A break（中断）in any part of this food chain means some animals may not have enough food to eat.26 . Photosynthesis takes place when _.Alarger animals eat small animals.Bgreen plants use the suns energy to make food.CForest animals eat the food made by green plants.DThe food chain is broken.27 . Whats the first link（环） in a food chain?AThe sunBThe earthCGreen plantsDForests animals28 . Animals sometimes cannot find enough food because _.Aits cloudy.Bthere is very little food in a forest.Cphotosynthesis stops.Dthere is a break in the food chain.29 . What may be the best title of the passage?AAnimals in the worldBFood chainCPlants and man.DAnimals are in danger.That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths. To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills, As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun. After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anyboay around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with herjust as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally out of hospital. One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything youve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything youve done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.30 . Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillars help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.Ab-c-d-aBc-a-b-dCb-c-a-dDb-d-c-a31 . What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?A模糊的B清晰地C彻底地D感激地32 . What does the writer mean by saying “ I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?AHe was clever than his classmates.BHe worked very hard on maths.CHis classmates failed to graduate.DMrs. Pillars help greatly influenced him.33 . The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to _.Ahelp Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himBplay an interesting game with Mrs. PillarCsee whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterDmake the nurse in the hospital feel strange34 . What is the best title for the passage?AA Great TeacherBAlways Have A DreamCNever Give upDKindness Makes WondersHello! Im a student. My name is Peter Smith, an American boy. Zhang Hai is my Chinese name. Im in Beijing with my family. My grandfather, my parents, my sister and I are in my family. Look! This is my classroom. My friends, Jack, Bill, and I are in it now. Whats this? Its a red cup. Is it mine? No, its Jacks. Whats that? Oh, its a jacket. Is it Jacks? No, its Bills. What color is it? Its blue. Is that a picture? No, its a map. Its a map of China. Where is my nice watch? Oh, I need it now, but I cant find it. And here is my Lost:Lost :I lost my watch in the school library. Its a sports watch. Its purple and its nice.I must find it. Call me at 395-6782. You can also e-mail me at . Thanks. Peter35 . Peter is a(an) boy.AEnglishBAmericanCChineseDJapanese36 . is Bills.AA red cupBA map of ChinaCA black watchDA blue jacket37 . lost a purple sports watch.APeterBJackCBillDPeters sister38 . Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)?AZhang Hai is Bills Chinese name.BPeter and Jack are in the school library now.CPeter is not happy now.DJack is Peters brother.五、填写适当的句子补全对话任务型阅读 (每小题1分,共5分)39 . Bill wants to be good at writing .He wants to be a famous(著名的) writer around the world .40 . Lily is very busy working in a big supermarket every day and often feels unhappy after work .41 . Scott loves playing computer games all night and he is in bad health.42 . Tom wants to become the best waiter in the restaurant.43 . What kind of people would Bill and Tom both like to be ?A. Healthy people B. Excellent peopleC. Friendly people D. Busy peopleA. Please smile a lot and be hard-working .B. You can call your friends in your free time and try to spend more time with them .C. You should go to bed early and eat a lot of healthy food .D. You should read a lot of books and keep bedtime reading.六、单词填空阅读短文，从下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Mr. Green is about fifty. He comes from London. Now he is working in a big school in China.Mr. Green likes working in China. He can speak some Chinese but no