人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（I）卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Do you have any problems if you _ this job?-Well, Im thinking about the working day.AofferBwill offerCare offeredDwill be offered2 . _ exciting news it is!AHowBWhat anCWhat aDWhat3 . Ann is tall, Lisa is as _ as her.AtallerBtallCtallestDthe tallest4 . I want to knowthe day after tomorrow?Ask Jim. He must know.Awhat will he doBwhat he will doCwhat he didDwhat did he do5 . Student: Im sorry Im late. My bike was broken.Teacher: _ . Its not the first time you have said this.AI dont buy your story.BNever mind?CI dont think you are right.DYou dont say.6 . It is no doubt that Liu Xiang is _ favorite star.AusBweCourDours7 . She wants to have good grades, _ she doesnt want to work hard.Abut BsoCalthoughDbecause8 . People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “_ ”.AyardBvacationCtruckDsoccer9 . What do you want to be in the future, Bill?I want to be _ fashion designer.AaBanCtheD/10 . Where is my ruler?Maybe somebody took away yoursmistake.AbyBtoCwithDin二、完型填空Although the ability to talk with others comes naturally to some, it is a skill that most of us must develop. With a little _, even shy people can learn to feel comfortable speaking with anyone. Speak_and listen more. People love to speak about themselves. In social situations, be sure_others about their interests, work, opinions, etc. This will take the focus away from you. A side benefit of it is that you will be viewed as a great conversationalist(健谈的人), though youve said little or _! Develop your sense of humor. Begin taking notes of the things _make you laugh. Pay attention to what others find humorous. You dont have to be a great storyteller in order to make others laugh. As a side benefit, it lets your listeners_you dont take yourself too seriously. Know about present events. Even with limited time, you can have a knowledge of _ happening in the world. Pay for a weekly news magazine or_ read the heading(标题) of a daily paper. You can even catch the news online these days. Keep your own opinions short. No one is_in hearing you talk too much about your own ideas or achievements. Being brief(简洁的) goes a long way in social situations. In sum(总之), _a good listener is half the battle. Having fresh information to share it with a sense of humor is the other. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11 . A. effort B. effect C. affect12 . A. more B. less C. little13 . A. ask B. asking C. to ask14 . A. anything B. nothing C. everything15 . A. that B. when C. where16 . A. know B. knew C. known17 . A. what B. thats C. whats18 . A. at most B. at least C. at once19 . A. interested B. interesting C. bored20 . A. be B. being C. doing三、阅读单选Social customs and the ways of behaving change. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are acceptable . Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street . No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.Customs are also different from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or on the right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt it matter? What about table manners?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is , if a dinner invitation is for 6 oclock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. I t would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.21 . The underlined phrase” make fool of himself” in the first passage means_Amake himself strongBmake himself richCmake himself comfortableDcause himself to seem like a fool22 . According to the passage , the American and British _Adont speak the same languageBdont have social custom in commonCdo share a lot of social customsDdo have the exactly same social customs23 . If a dinner invitation is for six oclock , the guest is supposed to arrive at _ sixAnearly a minute or two later thanBa quarter toCa quarter toDmuch later than24 . The last example in the passage shows_AThe correct way to use a knife at tableBthat it is good manners not to make your guests feel foolish or uncomfortableCthat social customs and ways of behaving change too fastDpromptness is important both in England and in America25 . Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?ASocial Customs and CustomsBSocial LifeCAmerican and British CustomsDPromptness is ImportantYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, drinking or reading.After a few months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesnt clean her window. It really looks terrible.”One sunny morning I decided to clean my house, including washing the window.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!_I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at others through the dirty window of my heart? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.26 . The writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because _.Athe womans window was dirtyBthe writers window was dirtyCthe woman lived nearbyDthe writer was near-sighted27 . The writer was surprised that _.Athe woman was sitting by her windowBthe womans window was still terribleCthe woman did cleaning in the afternoonDthe womans window was clean28 . “It dawned on me” probably means “_”.AI began to understand itBit cheered me upCI knew it grew lightDit began to get dark29 . Its clear that _.Athe writer had never met the woman beforeBthe writer often washed the windowCthey both worked as cleanersDthey lived in a small town30 . From the passage, we can learn _.Aone shouldnt criticize others very oftenBone should often make his windows cleanCone must judge himself before he judges othersDone must look at others through his dirty windows.To us，it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade（遮蔽）against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it， but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese， back in the eleventh century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade， And there was a strange thing connected with its use:it became a symbol of honor and power（权力）. In the Far East in ancient times， the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe， the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade， The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece， but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe， the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time， though they have become much lighter in weight， It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.31 . Ancient people first used umbrellas as _ .Aa symbol of honorBprotection against the sunCa symbol of powerDprotection against the rain32 . According to the passage， the umbrella was probably first used in ancient _ .AEgyptBBabylonCRomeDChina33 . The underlined word“royal”might mean“ _ ”in Chinese.A皇室的B富裕的C中产的D平民的34 . According to the passage， which of the following is NOT true?AThe ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life，BEuropeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.CThe umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.DThe style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once.Acleared fromBtravelChitDamongEflyingFin caseTilly Smith, the 11-year-old British girl, who was called as “Angle of the Beach”, saved 100 tourists from a Thai beach 35 . by the tsunami in 2004 and has been named Child of the Year by readers of a French childrens newspaper. She won the Mon Quotidien Award. Tilly had studied tsunamis with her geography teacher shortly before36 . to Thailand for a holiday with her parents and younger sister . As she watched the waves suddenly begin to move back, and the sea was bubbling , she warned her mother that the beach was about to be struck by a tsunami. Her parents warned other holidaymakers and hotel staff that a tsunami was coming. Many other people were37 . the beach at Phuket.Tilly, now 11,has just come back in Thailand for memorializing the death of the disaster.She said: “Its really good, just to know about tsunamis or any natural disaster38 . you are in one. Im very glad that I was able to say on the beach that a tsunami was coming. And Im glad that they listened to me.”She had earlier said that the state of the sea was just the same as in her geography lesson.Tilly is now very popular 39 . French children. Her picture appears on the front page of Mon Quotidien, which is read by 10 to 14-year-olds.五、填空任务型阅读We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our body and heart strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourselves. Its good to exercise twice a week. Half an hour each time is enough.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”.These places have a lot of equipment(设备). Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it costs a lot.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise?ExerciseWhyIt is good for us. It makes our body and heart strong. It gives us more energy,40 . HowIt is good to exercise twice a week, 41 . minutes each time.We can walk, run, play sports or swim.We can go to special places 42 . “fitness centres ”. There are many equipment.Exercising can be 43 . if we buy equipment for our homes.Exercising can be fun if we exercise together with our 44 . .六、回答问题四、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。We can see many people riding shared bikes in China now.Bike-sharing helps people to borrow a bike from one place and returnit at another place easily.This kind of bike has GPS or Bluetooth on it. You must have a smart phone if you want to use it. First, you have to download (下载) an APP on your smart