人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。When I was in a primary school, I argued with a boy in my class. I forget what the argument was about, but I will never forget the _ I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong._ he thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher_ to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on _. In the middle of her desk was a large , round ball. I could _ see that was black . She asked the boy what color the ball was.”White,” he answered.I couldnt _he said the ball was white, while it was obviously(明显地)black! Another argument started _ us. This time it was about the _of the ball. The teacher told us to change the places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered, “White.” It was a ball with _ differently colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.Sometimes we need to _ problems from the other persons opinion in order to truly understand his or her opinion.1 . AstoryBlessonCaccidentDplan2 . AbutBbecauseCunlessDso3 . AdiscussedBtoldCaskedDdecided4 . Athe othersBothersCthe otherDother5 . AhardlyBclearlyCloudlyDquietly6 . AhearBdependCbelieveDanswer7 . AacrossBagainstCinsideDbetween8 . AcolorBsizeCshapeDheight9 . AfourBthreeConeDtwo10 . Alook atBlook afterClook likeDlook forward to二、阅读单选Lost: My new bike. Its red. My name is Jimmy. Please call 678-2190Found: Is this your ring? Please call Betty. Phone: 820-2411Lost: My baseball. My name is Bruce. Please call 705-2091Found: Is this your watch? Please call David. Phone: 555-0874.11 . Who lost (丢失) a bike?ABettyBJimmyCDavid12 . Is the ring Bettys ?AYes, it isBNo, it isntCNo, its Bruces13 . What color is the bike?ARedBGreenCI dont know14 . Who can you call for the baseball?ABruceBDavidCBetty15 . Whats Davids phone number?A678-2190B820-2411C555-0874Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways to have a healthy life.Get activeThis is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.Keep cleanKeep the places around you clean. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also (不但而且) make you ill.Eat healthilyOur health depends on (依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.Live greenThis is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to use less water. Stop using things if they are bad forenvironment.16 . How many ways does the passage tell people to have a healthy lifestyle?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.17 . How will unclean places make people feel？ASad.BAngry and ill.CHappy and healthy.DExcited.18 . What does the underlined word “environment” mean in Chinese?A空气B环境C矿藏D垃圾19 . From the passage, which of the following is the way to live green?AGetting lots of exercise.BKeeping clean and tidy.CPlanting trees.DEating more fruit and vegetables.20 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AGet active is the only way to keep healthy.BYou dont need to keep your home clean.CYou should try your best to use less water.DOur health depends on our clothes.The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you cant dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.Besides (除了) the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third dangerother animals.Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.21 . Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because _.Athey want to catch fishBthey want to find the secrets of the undersea worldCthe sea is deepDthere are all kinds of plants in the sea22 . When you do scuba diving, you can_.Astay in deep water for a long timeBdive very, very deepClive in deep water easilyDdive freely without any dangers23 . Which of the following is WRONG?AOne animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.BAt the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.CThe deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.DAt the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.New research（研究) about how much time people spend on their smartphones(智能手机) per day.24 . People cannot use the smartphones to _Aread e-booksBsend text messagesCtake photosDplay football25 . Smartphone owner spends most of the time _ every day.Asurfing on the internetBlistening to musicCwatching videosDmaking phone calls26 . Making phone calls with the smartphone was only the _ most popular use.AfirstBsixthCtwelfthDfifth三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）27 . The man who gives a talk seems to be in his _. (五十)28 . Simon lives in a big family. But doesnt know all his _ (亲戚) names.29 . Today I saw a beautiful flower blooming _ in a small patch of dirt. (独自)30 . The person who _ on the ground just now is lying. (躺)31 . Its said the air on Mars is _ than on Earth. (稀薄)32 . Believe _ . You are the cleverest student. (you)33 . Xian Xinghai is one of the greatest _ in China. (music)34 . He has devoted all his life to _ wild animals(protect )35 . I admire people who have really _ my life. (influence)36 . This new kind of chair is _ designed for old people.（special）四、选用适当的单词补全对话根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。rubbish watch mess tidy hourSister：Tony，could you please help out with a few things?Brother：Could I at least finish 37 . this show?Sister：No. I think two 38 . of TV is enough for you!Brother：Fine. What do you want me to do?Sister：Could you take out the 39 . , fold the clothes and do the dishes?Brother：So much?Sister：Yes，because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this 40 . .Brother：But the house is already pretty clean and 41 . !Sister：Yes, well, its clean，but its not “mother clean”!五、语法填空IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 42 . (see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 43 . I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my dad.44 . he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something 45 . (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 46 . (final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 47 . (answer) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l love you too, son, 48 . Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 49 . great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart 50 . (problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 51 . (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now.六、多任务混合问题Its getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in summer? Here are some good ideas. Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Eating colorful fruit and vegetables is another good choice. They not only please your eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因) in them. Stay active and coolSummer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. Its also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a_body of_water,_try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. Youll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well. Be careful of the sunshineSummer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine.