（陕西卷）2020版高考英语模拟试题精编6（无答案）

陕西卷高考英语模拟试题精编(六)【说明】本试卷分三部分。满分150分，时间120分钟。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第一部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A，B，C，D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1guiltyArebuildBfruitCsuitDjuice2postAhopeless Bloss Coperation Dincome3outwardsAaward Bargue Cwarning Dawkward4libraryAprincess Bfoolish Cnegative Ddivide5newsAresearch Bnewspaper CChristmas DThursday第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。John Smith：Do you know that weve been studying Euler in math?Zhao Yang：_6_John Smith：Well，he was a famous mathematician in the eighteenth century.He revised all the pure mathematics that was known in his day.Zhao Yang：_7_John Smith：Youre wrong there.He wrote more than any other mathematician before or since.Zhao Yang：Really！_8_John Smith：He introduced a lot of symbols into mathematics such as pi() and the terms “sine and cosine”Zhao Yang：_9_John Smith：And he did half of his work when he was blind.Zhao Yang：_10_John Smith：He told his ideas to someone else who wrote them down.AHow did he do that?BThat probably wasnt very much.CWow!DWho is he？Ive never heard of him.EWell，what did he do?FI hope so.GWhere was he born?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11Our graduation party was_success.We sang and danced until it came to_end at ten oclock.Aa；theBa；anCthe；anD/；/12Some people who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they_just quiet people.A. must B. may C. should D. would13The young man ended in a messy situation，_to drugs and alcohol.A. addicting B. having addicted C. addicted D. being addicted14Why are you so late?We were_by the terrible traffic.Aset up Bput up Cbrought up Dheld up15The most important advice I can give to young people，_Im a fairly young person myself, is the fact that we became what we think about.Aas Bas though Ceven though Dunless16The new country road is_of the old one.A. twice the width B. the width twice C. twice as the width D. as twice the width17Thinking that her daughter was doing homework, the mother left the room_.A. quickly and gentle B. quick and gentle C. quickly and gently D. quick and gently18She has almost failed the exam，but her sister，_，has done very well.Aby contrast Bin general Cfor example Din addition19After graduation he went to make a living in Canada，_turned out to be a lifechanging decision.Athat Bwhere Cwhen Dwhich20 As a teenager, our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy._， but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day?A. So does he B. So he does C. So should he D. So he should21Why didnt Tom give you one of his paintings?I didnt want one，but he would have given me one if I_.Adid Bwould Chad Dwill22My wife tries her best to do everything for our children.Thats exactly_she is mistaken.Ahow Bwhen Cwhere Dwhat23A stranger gave me an umbrella when I was caught in the rain._.A. First impression is half the battleB. A friend without faults will never be foundC. There is kindness to be found everywhereD. Two heads are better than one24News got around quickly_a gunman went on a shooting rampage at a movie theater in Aurora, Colorado.A. which B. what C. that D. when25Did you enjoy meeting your old schoolmates at the party last week?Yes, I did. We_each other since we graduated from college.A. havent seen B. didnt see C. hadnt seen D. wouldnt see第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。They stood close to each other inside the storm doortwo children in ragged coats, trembling.“Any old papers, lady？”I was very busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey at that moment, so I wanted to say no_26_I looked down at their feet. Thin little shoes, wet with snow.“Come in and Ill_27_you a cup of hot cocoa.”There was no conversation. Their wet shoes left_28_on the floor. I_29_them cocoa and toast with jam_30_the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started on the_31_for my family. The silence in the front room struck through to me. I looked in. The girl_32_the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat _33_，“Lady. are you rich？”“Am I rich？_34_！”I looked at my shabby furniture covers.The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶杯碟)_35_.“Your cups match your saucers.”Her voice was old, with a_36_that was not of the stomach. They left then, holding their_37_against the wind. They hadnt said thankyou.They didnt_38_to. They had done more than that.Plain blue cups and saucers. But they_39_.I tested the potatoes and tasted the soup.My favorite food on the stove, a_40_over our heads, my man with a good steady jobthese things matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and_41_the living room.The muddy footprints of their small shoes were still_42_on my floor. I_43_them be for a while.I want them there_44_I ever forget again how_45_I am.26A. unlessB. afterC. while D. until27A. make B. provide C. produce D. create28A. signs B. signals C. marks D. symbols29A. showed B. served C. carried D. supplied30A. against B. from C. on D. in31A. budget B. bargain C. product D. laundry32A. watched B. lifted C. held D. put33A. word B. method C. state D. voice34A. Yes B. Sure C. No D. Always35A. suddenly B. carefully C. quickly D. anxiously36A. hunger B. pride C. surprise D. curiosity37A. books B. papers C. dishes D. drinks38A. dare B. plan C. want D. need39A. shone B. matched C. broke D. equaled40A. house B. ceiling C. roof D. curtain41A. washed B. repaired C. locked D. tidied42A. dry B. soft C. wet D. cold43A. insured B. let C. got D. kept44A. in case B. as if C. if only D. in that45A. nice B. free Cbusy D. rich第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节( 共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 )阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHow can you help kids cope with (对付)stress? Proper rest and good nutrition can improve coping skills, so can good parenting. Make time for your kids each day. Whether they need to talk with you or just be in the same room with you, make yourself available.Even as kids get older, quality time is important. Its really hard for some people to come home after a tiring day of work, get down on the floor, and play with their kids or just talk to them about their dayespecially if theyve had a stressful day themselves. But expressing interest in your kids shows that theyre important to you.Help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it. Together, you can come up with a few solutions. For example, he should cut back on afterschool activities, spending more time talking with his parents or teachers, developing an exercise plan or keeping a journal.You can also help by predicting potentially stressful situations and preparing kids for them. For example, let a child know ahead of time, but not too far ahead of time, that a doctors appointment is coming up and talk about what will happen there. Keep in mind, though, that younger kids probably wont need too much advance preparation. Too much information can cause more stress.Remember that some level of stress is normal.Let kids know that its OK to feel angry, scared, lonely, or anxious and that other people share those feelings, too.When kids cant or wont discuss these problems, try talking about your own concerns. This shows that youre willing to handle tough topics and are available to talk with when theyre ready. If a child shows symptoms that concern you and is unwilling to talk, consult a counselor (顾问)or other mental health experts.Most parents have the skills to cope with their childrens stress. The time to seek professional attention is when any change in behavior continues to exist, when stress is causing serious anxiety, or when the behavior is causing significant problems in functioning at school or at home.46What is the purpose of the text?A. To share the authors ideas on proper parenting.B. To persuade parents to spend more time with their kids.C. To advise parents how to help their kids deal with stress.D. To seek different ways to help solve kids problems.47Why do some parents feel it difficult to spare quality time for their kids?A. Their kids are growing so fast.B. They have too much housework.C. Their kids are losing interest in them. D. They are tired out after work.48You are advised not to talk too much about a stressful situation in advance because_.A. it does no good to your kids B. it doesnt work in practiceC. your kids may not feel stressed D. your kids dont want to listen49What can we learn from the text?A. Normal people share the same feelings.B. It is normal for kids to have some stress.C. Kids should get rid of the negative feelings.D. Everybody feels angry, scared, lonely or anxious.BWhen was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parentsjust the two of you?Parents who take their young children to music, swimming and art classes often stop arranging such activities once their kids are older and in school all day. But it doesnt have to be that way. Doing something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way, especially if you do it through a class or an event. When parent and child become students together, it puts them on the same level, at least for a while.“I really like parents to come to class with their kidsthey start sharing things and talking about what theyre doing and what they like，”said art teacher Pyper Dixon.However, finding something new in common is a big choice for them, especially when kids get involved in sports and other afterschool activities. But its possible to learn a new skill or hobby together.Thats certainly true of Lauren, 11, from Silver Spring，who is in Dixons class with her father, Dennis.“I was just going to drop her off，”Dennis said，“but Dixon persuaded me to stay.”Now Lauren gets to nag_her father about doing his art homework.“He always leaves it to the last minute，”she said.“But then hell turn around to do amazing drawings，”she added.“We have different styles of drawing, so its interesting to talk it over with him.”Without the Saturday morning art class, Dennis said, he would be reading the paper, and Lauren would be on her own in her room or on the computer. But they talk more now. “I cant think of an experience where you communicate with your kid so closely，”he said.50The author raises the question at the beginning to_.A. expect an answerB. criticize some parentsC. introduce the topic D. support his argument51What does Dixon think is the benefit of parent and child studying art together?A. They will become equal. B. They will communicate more.C. The child will learn art much better. D. The parent will learn something new.52The underlined word “nag” in the text probably means_.A. urgeB. helpC. ignore D. teach53We can learn from the text that_.A. Lauren used to talk a lot with her fatherB. Dennis enjoys studying art with LaurenC. Lauren dislikes her fathers drawingsD. Dennis likes playing computer gamesCSteven Spielbergdirected political biopic Lincoln is leading the Oscar race this year with 12 nominations(提名), while the Ang Leehelmed Indian drama Life of Pi bagged 11 nods on Thursday, including the best picture and director categories.The best picture category for the 85th Academy Awards is highly competitive this year, with nine films fighting for the golden statuette. Life of Pi, the survival story of an Indian boy lost in the ocean with a Bengal tiger, will fight closely with political dramas like Spielbergs Lincoln, Ben Afflecks Argo，and Katheryn Bigelows Zero Dark Thirty, a film about the manhunt for Osama bin Laden. The other films in the race for best picture are David ORussells comedy Silver Linings Playbook，Tom Hoopers musical Les Miserables, Michael Hanekes Amour，Quentin Tarantinos civilwar set Western Django Unchained and Benh Zeitlins Beasts of the Southern Wild.Having directed some famous films，TaiwaneseAmerican film maker Lee，who chose an entirely Indian cast for Pi and shot some seenes in India，is in the race for the best director trophy with Spielberg，Russell，Haneke and Zeitlin.Pi，which starred Delhiboy Suraj Sharma in the lead and noted actors such as Irrfan Khan，Tabu and Adil Hussain，also gained nominations in categories like cinematography, film editing，original score, original song, production design, best adapted screenplay, visual effects, sound editing and sound mixing.Daniel DayLewis is leading in the best actor category for his widelypraised portrayal of the 16th US President Abraham Lincoln in the RelianceDreamWorks produced Lincoln. The film follows Lincolns struggle to abolish slavery as the country drifts into a civil war.The other contenders(竞争者) in the best actor category are Bradley Cooper for Silver Linings Playbook (also starring Indian actor Anupam Kher), Denzel Washington for Flight, Joaquin Phoenix for The Master and Hugh Jackman for Les Miserables.54About Ang Lee, which statement is NOT correct?A. His Life of Pi bagged 11 nominations on Thursday，including the best picture.B. He is a TaiwaneseAmerican film maker, who has directed some famous films.C. His Life of Pi is a survival story of an Indian boy lost in the ocean with a Bengal tiger.D. His Life of Pi shot some scenes in India and has Chinese actors.55Which of the following films refers to the American Civil War?A. Les Miserables.B. Zero Dark Thirty.C. Django Unchained. D. Argo.56Who starred in the film The Master?A. Joaquin Phoenix. B. Daniel DayLewis.C. Bradley Cooper. D. Denzel Washington.57The passage is likely to appear in_.A. a biography B. a newspaperC. a history paper D. a fashion magazineDThe room in which the boys were fed was a large stone hall, with a large pot at one end. The master, helped by two women, served the soup from this pot at mealtimes. Each boy was allowed one bowl of soup and no more. The bowls never needed washing, as the boys cleaned them with their spoons, trying to eat every bit of soup. Boys usually have excellent appetites. Oliver Twist and his companions slowly starved for three months until finally, they became quite wild with hunger.There was one boy who was tall for his age and had a wild, hungry look in his eyes. He told his friends he had to have another bowl of soup each day. If not, he was afraid that one night he might eat the small young boy sleeping next to him. The boys had a meeting and decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening. They wrote their names on pieces of paper and picked one out. It was Oliver Twist who was chosen.In the evening, the boys sat down at the tables.The master stood by the pot，and the soup was served. It disappeared quickly. The boys whispered and made signs to Oliver. He stood up from the table and went to the master，with his bowl and spoon in his hands. “Please, sir，”he said，“I want some more.”The master was a fat，healthy man, but he went very pale.“What？”said the master at last in a quiet voice.“Please，sir，”repeated Oliver，“I want some more.”The master hit Oliver with his spoon，then seized him and cried for help.Mr.Bumble rushed into the room，and the master told him what Oliver had said.“He asked for more？”Mr.Bumble cried.“I cannot believe it.One day they will hang the boy.”He took Oliver away and shut him in a dark room.The next morning a notice appeared on the workhouse gate.Five pounds were offered to anybody who would take Oliver Twist.58We can learn from the passage that_.A. the boys sufferred from hunger in the workhouseB. the master showed great mercy to the poor boysC. Oliver was lucky enough to be chosen as a heroD. the tall boy was strong enough to get food for the others59The master went pale because he was_.A. nervous B. sickC. surprised D. disappointed60Which may be the best title for the passage?A. Oliver Feeds His CompanionsB. Oliver Asks for MoreC. Oliver Tricks His Master D. Oliver Will Be Hanged第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。61._Your heart is located in your chest，a little to your left.This heart of yours，which is about the size of your two fists held together，beats about 90 times a minute.A grown persons heart beats about 60 to 80 times a minute.The heartbeat is not just the same in all persons，and it is not the same in any one person at all times.62_When your heart beats，it is pumping blood to all parts of your body.If you could examine your heart closely，you would see that it is really two pumps placed side by side，and working at the same time.Each pump has two parts，the upper part called the auricle (心房)，and the lower part called the ventricle (心室)The auricles receive the blood as it comes into them after it has been pumped through the body.The ven